查询词典 biological

The relationship between education and human evolution is also studied. Education is playing a very important role both in the human development as a whole and an individual, it points out that human biological growth and education are interactive which leads to the exposition of educational biological function on which the well-born bioengineering and well-bred educational engineering are presented.

研究了教育与人的生物发展，从人类整体生物进化与个体相应发展上探讨了教育的作用，指出人的生物发展对教育的制约性和教育对人的生物发展的巨大作用，从而阐明了教育的生物功能并据此提出优生的生物工程学和优育的教育工程学，这也颇具新意。

Pollution with biological theory and methods, monitor and estimate environmental quality, mainly including the basic conception of environmental biology, the toxin and mechanism of natural biological environmental pollution and abiological environmental pollution on organism, the pollution and mechanism

课程内容主要包括环境生物学的基本概念，自然生物环境的污染、非生物环境污染物对生物体的毒害和机理，生物污染物对环境的污染和机理，环境污染物的生物效应及其对平衡生态系统的破坏与摧毁，污染环境的生物净化，生物净化的新技术、新工艺等等。

Biopolymer active center elements are the composition of the alimental organism and the primary inherent cause of catalysis and activation, their ingestion, accumulation, transportation and distribution have relation to the biological function of the organism, so we can predict the characteristics of the elemental distribution by the fourth statistical mechanics founded by Professor Jin and further study the biological function of the organism with diet therapy effect.

由于生物高分子活性中心元素是生物营养体的组成成分与催化激活的主要内在原因，其摄入，积累，运送与分布都与生物体的生物功能密切相关，所以可以通过金日光教授提出的第四统计力学——群子统计理论来考察其分布规律，进而考察、评价食疗型生物体的生物功能，从而为研究生物体的营养、药物功能提供新的理论依据，为诠释中国传统食疗学的相关理论打开新的思路。

Get high purity DCs by Cultured plastic-adherent monocytes isolated from healthy human peripheral blood with GM-CSF and IL-4 for 7 days. To observe the morphology of DCs by inverted phase contrast microscope ,electron microscope and laser confocal microscope. Analyse phenotype of DCs with flow cytometry. Investigate the endocytosis ability of DCs as a group by Horseradish peroxidase endocytosis assay. To appraise allogeneic mixed lymphocytes reaction of DCs by MTT reduction assay. Analyse the levels of IL-12 and TNF in liquids of cultured medium by ELISA and MTT reduction assay respectively. Soluble antigens of HCCs was obtained by 3 freeze-and-thaw cycles. Biological characteristics of HC soluble antigens pulsed DCs were monitored by flow cytometry. According to MTT reduction assay estimated the cell proliferation of self lymphocytes activated by HC antigens pulsed DCs. Get high purity BCG HSP 70 protein by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and determined its biological activity with ELISA. Analyse phenotype of antigen pulsed DCs primed by BCG HSP70 with flow cytometry. By MTT reduction assay estimated the cell proliferation of self lymphocytes and the MLR of DC based vaccine. Analyse expression of HLA-DR molecule on surface of HCC lines. The IFN-γ mRNA in lymphocytes after actived by DC vaccine and the Fas-L expression on DC and DC vaccine primed lymphocytes were detected by in situ hybridization and flow cytometry respectively. Specific cytotoxity lysis of T lymphocytes and nonspecific inhibition of liquids in culture medium against HCC lines were also tested. Detect expression of hAFP on four HCC lines with Cell-ELISA. Induce apoptosis of HCCs with actinomycin-D. Interaction of DCs and apoptotic cells was observed under transmission electron microscope. Growth inhibition test of DC against HCC lines was also performed. Establish the nude mouse model bearing human HC xenografts and indentify the characteristic of tumour by histochemistry and immunohistochemistry techniques. Prevent and treat transplanted human HC on nude mouse with Freezing and anabiotic HC specific lymphocytes.

用GM-CSF和IL-4从健康人外周血诱导DC；分别用倒置相差显微镜、电子显微镜及激光共聚焦显微镜观察DC形态；流式细胞术检测DC表型；HRP吞噬实验测定DC的群体内吞能力；MTT法检测同种异体混合淋巴细胞反应；ELISA法和MTT法分别测定DC培养上清液中IL-12和TNF水平；冻融法制备肝癌细胞可溶性抗原；流式细胞术检测负载肝癌可溶性抗原后DC的生物学特性；MTT法检测DC负载肝癌抗原后对自身淋巴细胞增殖的影响；SDS-PAGE制备电泳纯化BCG HSP70并鉴定纯度，ELISA测定活性；流式细胞术检测负载抗原DC经BCGHSP 70活化后的表型；MTT法检测肝癌DC疫苗对自身淋巴细胞增殖的影响和混合淋巴细胞反应；流式细胞术检测肝癌细胞表面HLA-DR表达；MTT法检测肝癌DC疫苗对自身淋巴细胞的活化；原位杂交法检测肝癌DC疫苗活化后的淋巴细胞IFN-γmRNA表达；流式细胞术检测DC和肝癌DC疫苗活化后淋巴细胞表面Fas-L；MTT法分别检测肝癌DC疫苗活化的淋巴细胞和其培养上清对肝癌细胞的特异性杀伤和非特异性抑制作用；Cell-ELISA检测人肝癌细胞hAFP表达；MTT法检测负载AFP表位肽和凋亡肝癌细胞DC对自身淋巴细胞增殖的影响；ELISA法和MTT法分别测定活化后淋巴细胞培养上清中TNF和IL-12水平；肝癌细胞凋亡的诱导和检测；DC吞噬凋亡肝癌细胞后的电子显微镜观察；DC对肝癌细胞的生长抑制试验；人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤动物模型的建立及其组织学和免疫组织化学鉴定；DC及肝癌特异性淋巴细胞预防和治疗人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤；冻存和复苏后的肝癌特异性淋巴细胞预防和治疗人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤。

Compared with the "Specifications for Marine Biological Survey of China" and "Specifications for Marine Monitoring of China", this guidelines has three significant features:①It covers not only the natural parameters (including marine biological and environmental parameters) but also anthropogenetic parameters which indicate the highly extensive exploitation status in the coastal waters;②The framework of marine ecological assessment consists of 3 keystones: i.

与《海洋调查规范海洋生物调查》和《海洋监侧规范》比较，该指南具有3个显著特点：①调查要素不仅包括海洋生物和海洋环境等自然要素，还包括人为活动要素，充分考虑我国近海生态系统的高强度开发利用的特点；②从生态系统的结构、功能和压力3个方面建立起海洋生态系统健康评价的核心框架体系；③提出生态压力的量化指标，定量评估人类活动对生态系统的压力。

It not only arains natural resources day by day and decreases the biological diversity,but also seriously prevents the Loess platean's area econnomy from developing continuingly,then threatens the local people's living and development,thus,the study and governing of biological degeneration should be regarded seriously.

中文摘要：摘要：生态退化是目前黄土高原所面临的主要环境问题，它不仅使自然资源日益枯竭、生物多样性不断减少，而且还严重阻碍黄土高原地区经济的持续发展，进而威胁当地人民的生存和发展，因此，对生态退化的研究和治理应给予万分的重视。

The immunohistochemistry test between the hypothalamus arcuate nucleus and the antibody showed that fusion protein had biological activity. This will provide a basis for further study on the biological function of Ghrelin protein to growth and development and fat deposition of cattle.

将获得的血清与黄牛下丘脑弓状核进行免疫组化试验，进一步印证了重组蛋白表达产物是有活性的，为进一步研究黄牛Ghrelin的功能及其对黄牛生长发育和脂肪沉积奠定了基础。

Enzyme as a biological catalyst is very sensitive to the environment , physical, chemical and biological factors.In the other hand it is difficult to purify from the reaction products. What's more it can not make a continuous operation.All those astrict the reaction.Under this condition, enzyme immobilization was put forward and developed.

酶作为一种生物催化剂，对环境十分敏感，易受物理、化学和生物等因素的影响而失活，而且反应后混入产品，纯化困难，不能实现连续操作，这些难以克服的现象大大限制了酶促反应在工业中的应用，在这种条件下，固定化酶的概念和技术得以提出和发展。

Objectives: the aim of this course is for biological and non-biological specialty student to understand the principles of biochemistry, including structures and functions of bimolecular, pathways of metabolism.

课程目标：本课程目标是使生物及非生物专业的本科生了解生物化学的基本原理包括生物物质的基本结构，功能，代谢途径等。

The results indicate that there is an important relationship between the substructures of butyrolactone in taiwanin A and its biological activity, we find that the enlargement of structure space at the place of methylene of piperonyl group of taiwanin A may be a way to improve its biological activity.

我们发现taiwanin A结构中的内酯﹝butyrolactone﹞与生物活性有著密切关系，另外还推测它次甲基二氧苯基﹝piperonyl group﹞上的次甲基如果能用空间上更大的官能基取代，是改进taiwanin A生物活性的一个方向。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。