查询词典 bioassay

The preliminary bioassay results showed that BWZ15 had inhibition rate 72.70% and 54.98% against Digitaria sanguinalis and 85.04% and 81.91% against Abutilon theophrasti at the concentration of 100 and 1 mg/L, the IC50 value for D.

初步生物活性测定结果显示，部分化合物具有一定的除草活性，如BWZ15在浓度为100和1mg/L时对马唐Digitaria sanguinalis的抑制率分别为72.70%和54.98%，对苘麻Abutilon theophrasti的抑制率分别为85.04%和81.91%。

Their structures were confirmed by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, and IR spectral data. The preliminary bioassay results showed that α-phenyl-sul-fonylcyclododecanone oxime 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetate (8p) had inhibition ratio 100% and 80.07% against Digitaria sanguinalis Scop., and 100% and 88.70% against Abutilon theophrasti Medic. at concentrations of 100 and 1 mg/L.

初步生物活性测定结果显示，部分化合物具有一定的除草活性，如α-苯磺酰基环十二酮肟-2，4-二氯苯氧乙酸酯(8p)在浓度为100和1 mg/L时对马唐的抑制率分别为100%和80.07%；对苘麻的抑制率分别为100%和88.70%。

Preliminary bioassay showed that most of title compounds had better herbicidal activity,for example,5a,5b,5c,5e,5f and 5g exhibited more than 80% inhibition to broad-leaved weeds,such as Abutilon theophrasti,Chenopodium album L.,Amaranth...

初步生物活性测定结果表明，该类化合物对阔叶杂草具有较好的芽后除草活性，如5 a、5b、5 c、5 e、5 f、5g等化合物在75 g/hm2剂量下，茎叶处理对苘麻、藜、凹头苋等阔叶杂草的抑制率达80%以上。

Preliminary bioassay showed that most of title compounds had good herbicidal activity, for example, 9a, 9b, 9c, 9f, 9g and 9h exhibited more than 90% inhibition aganist dicotyledon weeds, such as Abutilon theophrasti Medic and Amaranthus spinosus at an active ingredient 75 g/hm2 in post-emergence treatment.

初步生物活性测定结果表明，该类化合物具有一定的除草活性，如9a， 9b， 9c， 9f， 9g和9h在有效成分75 g/hm2剂量下，茎叶处理对苘麻、刺苋等双子叶杂草的抑制率达90%以上。

It,s allelchemicals were isolated through extraction, thin-layer chromatography, and column chromatograpathy. After the white clover was infused in ethanol and evaporation, the leavings was dissolved by water. The aqueous extract was extracted by petroleum,chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-Butanol successively, and the bioassay showed that the chloroform phase has obvious inhibitory effect, the inhibitory rate was 44.32%,88.08% on Abutilon theophrasti M., seedling length and root length, 82.08%,92.16% on Echinochloa crusgalli L., seedling length and root length, and the Amaranthus retroflexux L., germination rate is 0, the secondly was ethyl acetate phase.

运用萃取、薄层层析、柱层析等方法对白三叶草地上部分的化感物质进行初步分离，结果表明，白三叶草经乙醇浸提旋转蒸发后用蒸馏水溶解，依次用石油醚、氯仿、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇萃取，生物测定表明氯仿组分对杂草的抑制作用最强，对苘麻芽长和根长抑制率分别为44.32%、88.08%，对稗草芽长和根长的抑制率分别为82.08%、92.16%，反枝苋的发芽率为0；其次是乙酸乙酯相。

The selective response of Holotrichia oblita to different plant volatiles (1) By steam distillation and dichloromethane, in the Y-tube olfactometer bioassay, the crude extract from castor-oil plant leaves was obviously attractive to female and male of Holotrichia oblita than cotton, Abutilon theophrasti Medic, control dichloromethane.

该结果表明，蓖麻叶片粗提物中含有引诱华北大黑鳃金龟的化学物质。(2)华北大黑鳃金龟成虫对8种化合物的嗅觉仪行为反应结果表明，无论对雌虫还是雄虫，肉桂醛、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、苯酚、香草醛、苯甲醛的诱虫活性显著高于顺-3-己烯醇。

Tissue composition analysis, nutrient enrichment and starvation treatments, bioassay and in situ extracellular alkaline phosphatase activity determination showed that growth of Sargassum duplicatum, Codium edule and Ulva latuca were limited by phosphorus during the early growth period while nitrogen during the fast growth period. Growth of Enteromorpha linza, Gracilaria coronopifolia and Laurencia papillosa were limited by phosphorus.

南湾及眺石海水优养化可能是造成大型海藻单位面积生物量明显增加的原因，藻体营养分析、室内营养盐添加与不添加处理、bioassay及insitu 细胞外磷酸分解酵素活性证明重缘叶马尾藻、食用松藻及大石莼的营养盐限制因子在初期是磷而快速生长期是氮而浒苔、伞房龙须菜及乳头凹顶藻是磷。

The fungicidal activity of methanol extract was higher than that of ethylacetate extract. The bioassay showed that the methanol extracts of strain As fermentation products had certain degree fungicidical activity against Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria longipes, Glomerella cingulata, Curvulavia lunata, Gibberella zeae, Valsa malt under the concentration of 4000μg/mL, the inhibiting ratio against pathogen growth was ranging from 62.9%~85.1%; The results of the inhibition of spore germination indicated that the fermentation products exhibited obvious inhibition rate against Alternaria longipes, the EC50 values was 62.5328μg/mL; The bioassay showed that the methanol extracts of strain As fermentation products had certain degree fungicidical activity against Bacillus cereus , Bacillus subtilis.

其中甲醇提取物的抑菌活性较乙酸乙酯好，在4000μg/mL浓度下对番茄灰霉病菌、烟草赤星病菌、苹果炭疽病菌、玉米弯孢叫斑病菌、小麦赤霉病菌、苹果腐烂病菌6种植物病原真菌均有抑制作用，抑制率在62.9%~85.1%；抑制孢子萌发试验表明：菌丝体甲醇提取物对烟草赤星病菌的毒力较好，其EC50仅为62.5328μg/mL；抑制细菌活性表明菌丝体甲醇提取物对蜡状芽孢杆菌和枯草芽孢杆菌有一定的抑制作用，而对大肠杆菌无明显的抑制作用。

This highly efficient bioassay system, together with the accompanying in planta and in vitro bioassay systems described here, would facilitate comprehensive study on R. solanacearum pathogenesis mechanisms.

藉由此高效之生物检定平台，并配合本研究所使用的多种宿主植物内及宿主体外分析系统，将极於进深入且全面性的青枯病菌致病机制研究。

In the present study, a gradated-combinatorial screening for antitumor -active microbial strains was carried out by the gradated combination of a 96-well plate lethality bioassay using brine shrimp and a flow cytometric bioassay using mouse tsFT210 cells.

为探索如何快速获取活性菌株的筛选模式，组合使用海虾生物致死法和tsFT2 10细胞的流式细胞术筛选模型，对从青岛前海和胶州湾潮间带海泥、动植物样品中分离的 162株海洋微生物，进行了抗肿瘤活性的分级组合筛选。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。