查询词典 benefit

Insurance contract is aleatory contract, because whether insurer has the obligation to pay insurance benefit or not and the exact number of it all depend on whether insurance accident occurs or not and the degree of damage. Therefore, applicant can obtain huge amount of insurance benefit when insurance accident occurs, but on the contrary, applicant lose premiums when insurance accident does not occur.

保险合同是射幸合同，这是由于保险人是否负有保险金的给付义务以及应为给付时的具体数额的多少取决于保险事故是否发生及其损害的大小，因此对投保人而言，在保险事故发生时将获得巨额保险金；反之，在保险事故不发生时，投保人即丧失保险费。

The study apply economic cost-benefit analysis, environmental impact economic cost-benefit analysis and system theory, and using the analysis methods such as Analytic Hierarchy Process, the Key Performance Index Analytic Method and Delphi Method.

本项研究应用经济损益分析、环境影响经济损益分析、系统论等理论，利用层次分析法、关键绩效指标分析法、专家咨询法等分析方法。

The benefit was significant regardless of whether patients were hepatitis C positive or negative, although the benefit was greater in the 540-patient HCV-positive cohort, said Dr. Angelico of the University of Rome Tor Vergata.

罗马托威尔伽塔大学的 Angelico 博士还指出，这一收益相当显著，虽然在540名丙型肝炎病毒阳性患者中表现更为明显，但与患者是否患有丙型肝炎无关。

Based on the theory of the control benefit driving capital allocation and the control arrangement under the special equity structure in Chinese listed company, this paper empirically studies the capital allocation resulting in control benefit firstly from fixed asset investment and equity merge.

基于控制权收益驱动公司资本配置行为的理论阐释，结合我国上市公司特有的股权结构及其导致的控制权分配格局，从固定资产投资和股权投资两个方面，对形成我国上市公司控制权收益的资本配置行为进行了实证研究。

B Benefit and detriment Historically, the mon law action of debt was said to require a quid pro quo, and that requirement may have led to statements that consideration must be a benefit to the promisor But contracts were enforced in the mon-law action of assumpsit without any such requirement; in actions of assumpsit the emphasis was rather on the harm to the promisee, and detrimental reliance on a promise may still be the basis of contractual relief See 90 But reliance is not essential to the formation of a bargain, and remedies for breach have long been given in cases of exchange of promise for promise where neither party has begun to perform Today when it is said that consideration must involve a detriment to the promisee, the supposed requirement is often qualified by a statement that a "legal detriment" is sufficient even though there is no economic detriment or other actual loss It is more realistic to say simply that there is no requirement of detriment

b收益和损害。从历史来看，普通法上的债的行为被认为要求一个等价物，而且这一要求还可能导出这样的结论：约因必须是允诺人获益。但在缺乏这一要求的契约在普通法上的违约之诉中仍然得到执行；在违约之诉中，强调的是对受允诺人的损害，而且对允诺的有害依赖可能仍然是契约救济的基础。参见第90条。但是信赖对协商的成立并非必要性因素，而且在任何一方当事人均未开始履行的允诺交换允诺的案例中，早已规定了违约救济。现在，当有人认为约因必须包括一个对于受允诺人的损害时，其假设的要求经常由此表述得以满足："一个"法律上的损害即使在没有经济损害或者其他实际损失的情况下仍然是充分的。认为没有对于损害的要求的主张是更加现实的。

I am a clinician and I am concerned more about the benefit implication about the pathophysiological changes than passing pathophysiological defect we can bring benefit to the long term glycemic control.

我是一个临床医生，相对于克服病理生理缺陷，我更关心的是病理生理改变的获益含意，我们能给长期血糖控制带来的获益。

The main conclusions are: [1] Rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing "shell" and enhance it"s financing capability; [2] Two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. Adjust of national assets provides more "shells; [3] More private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses; [4] Stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function; [5] Stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit.

本文主要的结论：[1]中国企业的迅速发展对融资有迫切的要求，中国国内资本市场发展不完善与这种强烈的融资需求的冲突导致了企业寻求通过买&壳&的方式控制上市公司，以此来提高自身的融资能力；[2]中国上市公司股票的两种定价机制为&系&低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，监管机制的不完善为&系&提供了操纵上市公司的空间，国有资产在调整过程中从部分竞争行业退出，为资本市场提供了一定数量的&壳&资源；[3]民营企业纷纷买&壳&上市，在这个过程中，部分实力突出的企业形成了&系&；[4]&系&现象对进行行业整合、提高资本市场融资能力等方面起到了积极的作用；[5]&系&通过对上市公司进行的操纵放大了金融风险，将上市公司的股东利益最大化变为大股东利益最大化，存在着侵害小股东利益的潜在倾向。

If, after the signing of this Agreement, the Chinese government either at the State, provincial, municipal or local level adopts any new law, regulation, decree or rule, amends or repeals any provision of any law, regulation, decree or rule, or adopts any different interpretation or method of implementation of any law, regulation, decree or rule, which contravenes this Agreement or which materially and adversely affects a Party's economic benefit under this Agreement, then upon written notice thereof from the affected party to the other Party, the Parties shall promptly consult and decide whether to continue to implement this Agreement in accordance with the original provisions thereof as per the relevant provisions of the Contract of Law of the People's Republic of China ; or to effectuate necessary adjustments in order to preserve each Party's economic benefit under this Agreement on a basis no less favourable than the economic benefit it would have received if such law, regulation, decree or rule had not been adopted, amended, repealed or so interpreted or implemented.

如果本协议签署之后，中国国家、省、市或地方政府通过任何新的法律、法规、法令或条例，修改或废除任何法律、法规、法令或条例的任何条款，或对任何法律、法规、法令或条例给予不同的解释或采取不同的实施办法，导致与本协议相冲突，或对一方在本协议项下的经济利益造成实质性的不利影响，受到影响的一方经书面通知另一方后，双方应立即协商并决定是否根据《中华人民共和国合同法》的有关规定继续按照本协议的原条款执行本协议，或做出必要的调整，以保持各方在本协议项下的经济利益，使之不逊于各方在该等法律、法规、法令或条例未通过、未修改、未废除、未做出不同的解释或未采取不同的实施方法之前所能获得的经济利益。

If, after the signing of this Agreement, the Chinese government either at the State, provincial, municipal or local level adopts any new law, regulation, decree or rule, amends or repeals any provision of any law, regulation, decree or rule, or adopts any different interpretation or method of implementation of any law, regulation, decree or rule, which contravenes this Agreement or which materially and adversely affects a Party's economic benefit under this Agreement, then upon written notice thereof from the affected party to the other Party, the Parties shall promptly consult and decide whether to continue to implement this Agreement in accordance with the original provisions thereof as per the relevant provisions of the Contract Law of the People's Republic of China; or to effectuate necessary adjustments in order to preserve each Party's economic benefit under this Agreement on a basis no less favorable than the economic benefit it would have received if such law, regulation, decree or rule had not been adopted, amended, repealed or so interpreted or implemented.

如果， 在签署这个协议以后，中国政府或者在状态，省，市政或地方水平采取任一新法律，章程，旨令或规则，赔偿或撤销任一法律任一个供应，章程，旨令或规则，或采取任一法律的实施任一个另外解释或方法，章程，旨令或规则，哪些违反这个协议或物质哪些和有害地影响一个Party。。s 经济好处根据这个协议，然后在书面通知因此从受影响的党对另一党，党将咨询和及时地决定是否继续实施这个协议与原物符合provisions 因此正如每People。。s 中华民国的合同法律的相关的供应；或完成必要的调整为了保存各个Party。。s 经济好处根据这个协议根据依据没有较不有利比它会接受如果这样的法律的经济好处，章程，旨令或规则未被采取，修正，撤销或如此解释或实施。

The primary landscape process of south, west and expanded west dumping places are controlling soil erosion and increasing vegetation cover. It should develop ecological agriculture and highly effective agriculture that make a harmonious development in economy benefit, ecology benefit and social benefit in inner dumping place.

南排、西排及西排扩大区的景观过程以控制水土流失、增加植被覆盖为主，内排则着重发展兼顾经济、生态和社会多种效益的生态农业和高效农业。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。