查询词典 bear market

One kind of externality gets in touch with market division closely, produced by deepening of market division. In the frame of dynamic evolution of market division, which was put forward by Smith – Alin · Younger and developed by theory of endogenous economic growth, people draw the following conclusion. Externality exists all along, associating with institutions of market division. Evolution of institutions reduces the degree of externality partly, but furthers division of labor simultaneously, which initiates new externality. It moves in cycles like that.

杨提出的，新增长理论加以发展运用的市场分工制度动态演进的框架下，人们会发现外部经济现象伴随着市场分工制度始终存在，制度演进在一定程度上降低外部性的程度，但由此同时促进分工，而又产生新的外部经济性，如此循环往复。

At first, the author clarifies the enterprise status which also is the status of the ordinary followers of Magnesium Ingot, the competitive participants of Magnesium Alloy, and the new comers of Magnesium Die-casting in the market through the analysis of the macro-circumstance, the current profession circumstance, the enterprise situation, the national and international magnesium markets, the enterprise objective market as well as the opponents, Secondly, the author draws the annalistic conclusions of the inner strategic conditions that the inner circumstance of Magnesium Ingot, Magnesium Alloy, the Magnesium Die-casting and the Reduction Can is in comparatively disadvantageous, advantageous, extremely advantageous and comparatively advantageous status respectively, Also, the author identifies the market orientation of the enterprise products based on the detailed market classification as well as the prediction of demand supply of the purpose, consuming areas and the varieties of Magnesium products.

首先，通过对企业所处的宏观环境、行业现状、企业状况，对国际、国内镁市场、企业目标市场和竞争对手的分析，明确了企业在市场中的地位，即镁锭的一般追随者、镁合金的竞争参与者、镁压铸件的新进入者的地位。运用产业结构分析理论、盈亏平衡分析技术、BCG矩阵进行分析，找出企业自身的优势和劣势，得出了内部战略条件的分析结果，即镁锭、镁合金、镁压铸件、还原罐的内部环境分别处于较为不利、有利、极为有利、较为有利的境地。

Long Baoan ready market during the year following the launch of the Cape of Good Hope Fortis 2, the well-being of the coast after鸿景Park, Bihai Park 2, Po luxury Chambers, the new Jin-an Yayuan 3, days Liuzhou Yuet-ting, the Arc de Triomphe金泓City concern market debut one after another, Baoan market was extremely bright, great real estate market to lead the western trend.

市场长期宝安准备在一年后推出的好望角富通2 ，福祉海岸后，鸿景园，碧海公园2 ，宝豪华庭，新锦安雅园3 ，天柳州越挺，凯旋门金泓市上市关注一个又一个，宝安市场是非常光明的，伟大的房地产市场导致西部趋势。

Based on the researches of system factors, system characters and the influence of market structure to market behavior, the chapter points out the characteristics and rules of china bond market system variance. On account of the Promoting Effect Government Dominated behavior, compellent system variance runs through the evolution of market structure and act on it. Although derivational system variance also works, it can't be the dominant because of the long variance time and high cost.

根据制度变迁理论研究债券市场结构的制度成因、特点及其对于市场结构和行为的影响，指出中国债券市场制度变迁的特点和规律，由于在中国债券市场的发展过程中，政府主导行为具有明显推动效应，强制性制度变迁始终贯穿于市场结构演变的过程中，并对其形成重要作用；诱致性制度变迁虽然也穿插其中，但由于其变迁时间长、成本高等特点，无法形成主导力量。

Establishment, development, maturity and declining. Thirdly, the author classifies the fair business into four types, i.e. market guide, market challenge, market follow and market completement as its different competitive rank.

第三，将不同竞争位次的会展企业分为市场主导型、市场挑战型、市场跟随型及市场补缺型等四种类型，逐一剖析它们的特点，分析它们的战略选择。

Thirdly,it presents the mechanisms of preventing market pricing in aluminum industry,that is to say,making a price lower than the induced entering price to prevent entering the market.This price makes the potential enterer recognized that when they entering the market,the expected income will be offset by the cost of overcoming the market entering barrier or suffering retaliation.Thereby they give up their access of entering.

第三，提出铝工业市场的阻止进入定价的机理，即通过制定低于诱发进入的价格来防范进入，这一价格水平使潜在进入者认识到进入市场后，预期获得回报将与克服进入障碍以及遭到报复所付出的代价正好相抵，从而放弃进入。

Then, interruptible load is introduced into transmission congestion management in the paper. The paper discusses the application of interruptible load to transmission congestion management in power pool market. Market risk of evade is very important in transmission congestion management. The FGR, FTR, TO are introduced into transmission congestion management, its concept and implement in bilateral market are discussed in the paper. It provides the valid means of evadable price risk for the market participant. The reasonable allocation of congestion cost is very important in transmission congestion management. The paper proposed a novel methodology for allocation of congestion cost based on the line flow analysis.

然后，将可中断负荷引入到输电阻塞管理中，对其在电力联营体交易市场模式下输电阻塞管理中的应用进行了全面阐述；市场风险的规避是输电阻塞管理中需要考虑的重要内容，本文将基于潮流的输电权、金融型输电权及输电期权引入到输电阻塞管理中，阐述了其基本概念以及在双边交易市场模式下的具体实施，为市场参与者提供了规避价格风险的有效手段；阻塞费用的合理分摊是输电阻塞管理中的重要内容，本文提出了一种基于阻塞线路潮流组成分析的阻塞费用分摊新方法。

He various economy reality of the socialist market economy , the equal market competition of economic bodys ,the market rules of fair exchange ,all of these request us to introspect the traditional theories and its mode: whether the personal benefits should exist under socialist market economy condition , how to deal with the relations between the personal interests and society ,state interestsrelationships,and how to deal with the facty polarization phenomenon nowaday,and how to make the society develop harmoniously and roundly.

面对社会主义市场经济下的种种经济现实，各个市场主体在市场竞争中的平等竞争，公平交易等市场规则，客观上要求我们对于传统理论及其模式的反思：那就是在社会主义市场经济条件下到底要不要个人利益，个人利益与社会、国家利益之间的关系到底应该怎么处理，以及面对当前已经出现的事实上的两级分化现象应该怎么对待和处理，怎么样才能做到社会和谐和全面发展。

Wan has successfully managed many market research projects, established market research system for IDC China, providing professional market analysis and consulting services for numerous local and international IT companies, and offering consulting services for industrial users to initialize effective IT investment and formulize market strategies.

为众多的国际国内的IT厂商、销售商提供专业的市场分析与咨询顾问服务；为中国的行业用户提供卓有成效的IT投资建设及市场策略咨询顾问服务。

Wan has successfully managed many market research projects, established market research system for IDC China, providing professional market analysis and consulting services for numerous local and international IT companies, and offering consulting services for industrial users to initialize effective IT investment and formulize market strategies.

在IDC工作至今，万宁先生先后主持完成众多市场研究项目，并逐步建立完善IDC中国公司市场研究体系，为众多的国际国内的IT厂商提供专业的市场分析与咨询顾问服务；为中国的行业用户提供卓有成效的IT投资建设及市场策略咨询顾问服务。

Based on the relationship and the phenomenon model, an improved model of MR damper has been presented in this paper.

摘 要：本文在实验数据的基础上建立了磁流变阻尼器输出力与不同常电流控制量的关系，对现有的 p模型进行了改进。

I don't think our founding fathers were very fuckable.

我认为我们的开国元老没什么吸引力