查询词典 beam channel

Diamagnetic loop is new beam diagnostic technology, it measures electromagnetic parameter-magetic moment that is brought while beam is transforming, by measuring magnetic moment we can calculate beam radius. Diamagnetic loop is non-intrusive diagnostic system, it can diagnose beam radius on line and it can diagnose beam emittance and obliquity cooperating with other technology such as three gradient method and beam bugs.

反磁回路法是国际上近年来发展起来的一种新的束流诊断技术，它是通过测量束流传输过程中产生的电磁场参数对束流的特性——束流半径进行诊断的，是一种非阻挡型的诊断系统，可以在线诊断束流情况，与其它方法相配合还可以得出束流剖面的其它参数，具有结构简单、抗电磁干扰能力强、安装使用方便可靠等特点。

For the structure stress condition, the dead load is born mainly by continuous rigid-frame, and the live load is born by both the arch rib and the main beam, the force separately bora by the arch rib and the main beam is influenced by the whole rigidity of beam and arch, and by areas of flexible hanger rod, the structure perforce is no longer same with the common beam and arch, and the inner force analysis progress is more complex to the common bridge system, especially, the multi-direction stress analysis to the combination area of pier、 arch and beam is very difficult, for such reasons, so it is very necessary and important to have stress performance analysis in the combination area of pier、 arch and beam.

从结构受力情况来看，梁体自重主要由连续刚构承受，活载由拱肋与主梁二者共同承受，各自承受力的大小受梁、拱相互整体刚度、柔性吊杆面积的大小影响，结构性能已不同于一般的拱与梁，结构内力分析的过程较一般桥梁体系较为复杂，特别是墩、拱、梁结合处的多向受力状况的分析难度更大，所以对该桥式结构，墩、拱、梁结合部的结构受力特性进行进一步地理论分析测验研究也就显得十分必要和迫切了。

The main way of the method of beam grid is to simulate the top structure with a equivalent beam grid, and concentrates the scattered bending rigid and tension rigid in slab or box beam into the close equivalent beam grid, and the longitudinal rigid of the real structure is concentrated in longitudinal beam rigid, and the lateral rigid is concentrated in lateral beam rigid.

梁格法的主要思路是将上部结构用一个等效梁格来模拟，将分散在板式或箱梁每一区段内的弯曲刚度和抗扭刚度集中于最邻近的等效梁格内，实际结构的纵向刚度集中于纵向梁格构件内，而横向刚度则集中于横向梁格构件内。

Those ions will perform stable oscillation nearby the beam orbit while their mass is larger than a critical mass. The accumulation of trapped ions nearby the beam orbit, interacting with beam, can cause the tune shift of beam, blowup of beam emittance, increase of local vacuum pressure, and can even lead to the occurrence of beam instability.

这些被俘获的离子在束流轨道附近的积累并和束流的相互作用，会引起束流振荡频率的漂移和展宽、束流发射度的增加、局部真空度的恶化等各种负效应，有时甚至会导致束流不稳定的发生，从而影响储存环的正常工作，在这种情况下采用离子清洗方法将离子清洗掉对保证储存环的长期、稳定的运行是必要的。

Consequently the beam transmission problem is solved well. The general design curves of microwave plasma drift tube are developed by the theory and they can be used for development of the plasma microwave devices. Ion channel, as a important phenomenon in the interaction between electron beam and plasma, is first introduced into the study of PASOTRON, to replace the concept'plasma channel'used in general plasma microwave devices. A model is created to describe the channel performance. The channel is not stable, it is oscillatory and the oscillation frequency is larger than that of plasma.

作为电子束与等离子体相互作用的一个重要现象，本文首次将离子通道的概念引入到了PASOTRON的研究中，以区别常规的等离子体通道概念，并通过建立的模型推出离子通道并非一稳定规则的通道，而是具有振荡特性，振荡频率高于等离子体频率，推出了当满足一定条件时束外可能没有电子而成为纯的离子通道，这种状态对微波器件有重要的价值。

The method comprises A: separately configuring different common channel priority indication for different service data stream transmitted on same dedicated service channel; B: according to sequence from high to low of public channel priority indication for different data stream, priorly scheduling public channel high priority indication service data stream for transmitting at every moment; C: if service data stream of low common channel priority indication being not scheduled in a preset reference time period, then upgrading the service data stream common channel priority indication, then return to B.

分别为在同一专用业务信道上传输的不同业务数据流配置不同的公共信道优先级指示；B。在每一时刻，所述专用业务信道按照不同业务数据流的公共信道优先级指示由高至低的顺序，优先调度公共信道优先级指示高的业务数据流进行传输；并C。预设一参考时间段，若公共信道优先级指示低的业务数据流在所述参考时间段内总没有得到调度，则将该业务数据流的公共信道优先级指示升高，然后返回B。

The different points of views, transverse section, plane and volume changes are considered. The results show that the evolution of the Xinqiao Channel has experienced three stages: in 1861~1926 ,the Xinqiao Channel area had been eroded at first and then silted; the Xinqiao Channel is formed during 1926~1958 with the channel experiencing persistence erosion; from 1958 to 2002, the total volume of the Xinqiao Channel keeps stable with the volume of 5.02×108m^3. The pattern of 10m contour has shaped to a certainty in 1926 and 5m contour of the upper and lower parts of Biandansha has been joined. The change of sections of the Xinqiao Channel reflects its thalweg movement to the North Bank 1.1~2.8 km, its shape changes from "U" shape to "V" shape and its depth has been deepened.

计算结果显示在所研究的区域内自1861年以来新桥水道冲淤过程明显被分为三个阶段：1861~1926年的66a间新桥水道区域经过一段时间的冲刷后又重新产生淤积，总容积变化不大；1926~1958年的33a间新桥水道在不断的冲刷中总容积由2.603亿立方公尺增长到5.076亿立方公尺；1958年至今的45a时间里水道容积基本保持在平均5.02亿立方公尺。1926年新桥水道10m等深线已经形成一定的格局，1947年5m等深线向上延伸，扁担沙已经不再与崇明岛相连；1958年上下扁担沙的5m等深线基本连成一体，可以认为此时新桥水道已经形成。

In this dissertation, the characteristics of the OFDM wireless channel are modeled and simulated, the work as follow has been completed.(1) Based on studying the theory of the spread of wireless channel, the characteristics of wireless channel are analyzed, the models of a variety of fading channel are established, and the model of the wireless channel with tap delay line and Jakes channel model are designed.

本文主要是对OFDM系统无线信道特性进行建模与仿真，完成了以下工作：(1)在研究了无线信道传播理论基础上，分析了无线信道传播特性，建立了各种衰落信道的结构模型，设计了无线信道抽头延迟线模型和Jakes仿真模型。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

In some buildings it is unable to apply strengthening measurements on the upper surface of the reinforced concrete continuous beam. On the basic character of RC continuous beam moment redistribution, a new method was tried to increase the beam's resisting moment capacity. The Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic was bonded on beam bottom of the span-mid, the flexural capacity of span-mid was increased, and the plastic hinge joint at the beam end was formed.

在实际加固工程中无法对钢筋混凝土连续梁梁顶进行加固，因此在试验中采用CFRP来加固梁的跨中，增强其正其正截面的抗弯承载力，并利用梁支座处出现塑性铰，引起弯矩重分布的特性，来达到加固的目的。

Now she was hungry and angry.She began to smoulder.

现在她又饿又气，她开始流露难以抑制的怒火。

You have placed our iniquities before You, Our secret sins in the light of Your presence.

诗90：8 你将我们的罪孽摆在你面前、将我们的隐恶摆在你面光之中。