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Modularization is designed the thought designing middle one kind of new design as the fuse , as a result Yue Lai Yue , is paid close attention to and is taken seriously by the designers since the be applied or used universally-rization , be seriated and combination-rization job to the fuse has the gigantic push effect.

指令式起爆是一种典型的起爆方式。模块化设计作为引信设计中一种新的设计思想，由于对引信的通用化、系列化和组合化工作有着巨大的推动作用，因而越来越被设计者们关注和重视。

In consideration of the day and hour of my birth, it was declared by the nurse, and by some sage women in the neighborhood who had taken a lively interest in me several months before there was any possibility of our becoming personally acquainted, first, that I was destined to be unlucky in my life, and secondly, that I was privileged to see ghosts and spirits: both these gifts inevitably attaching, as they believed, to all unlucky infants of either gender born towards the small hours on a Friday night.

考虑到我出生的日子和时辰，保姆和邻居里的一些见多识广的太太们说(她们在无从与我会面的几个月以前就已注意了我)，第一，我的一生注定是不幸的；第二，我有能看见鬼神的禀赋：她们相信，这两种天赋是与星期五后半夜一两点钟内降生的一切不幸男女婴儿分不开的。

From the evidence on technical analysis, the index recovered by the afternoon try for the 2000-point mark, but the point will still be a need for consolidation in order to determine an effective shock break; video taken off the line despite efforts Line is not small, but the combination of K-line display The upside of the technology, there are signs of speeding up; stock received daily average of 10 online side has been slowly recovering all short-term average, there are once again shaken by the 90-day moving average trend; As the only city-fat, no amplification volume as a whole, Can not continue to support the rebound.

从技术分析的证据，该指数收复下午尝试了2000点大关，但问题仍是一个亟需实现整合，以便确定一个有效的冲击打破；下线的努力，尽管采取了视频线不能小，但组合的K线显示该技术的好处，也有加快的迹象，股市获得了10日均线上方已慢慢恢复所有短期平均水平，再次有90所动摇-日均线的趋势，作为唯一的城市发，没有作为一个整体放大音量，无法继续支持反弹。

The concrete dam displacement is studied considering the factors such as foundation modulus increasing with depth, seepage coefficient reducing as depth, seepage coefficient anisotropic, curtain and drainage in the dam heel and seepage field and stress field coupling. Some conclusions are obtained: if the foundation is considered only with the seepage volume load, the dam top horizontal displacement of the reference base point develops upstream. When the foundation size increases, the reference base point's horizontal displacement increases. However, the value measured by the reversed pendulum anchored to the rock foundation is often regarded to be absolute displacement. The above practice is estimated to be limited when the water load on the dam foundation is taken into account.

分析了地基变形模量随深度逐渐增加、渗透系数随深度逐渐减小、坝基渗透系数各向异性、坝踵设置帷幕排水，以及考虑渗流场和应力场耦合等对混凝土坝位移分量的影响，得出如下结论：作用在地基上的水荷载，使混凝土坝坝顶相对参考基点（倒垂锚固点或坝踵正下方1倍坝高处）的水平位移指向上游，而参考基点的水平位移随地基截取范围的增大而增大，由于大坝工程上常将倒垂线锚固在岩基深处，并认为该倒垂线测值为绝对位移。

Had deep technology to accumulate what go up with technical research and development to be thrown energetically just about, many industries and country " the first " in the sea the letter is born, multinomial core technology and sophisticated technology are captured by sea letter him person and master. 1996, air conditioning of the first frequency conversion of Chinese gets offline in sea letter; 2001, mobile phone of screen of color of the first CDMA of Chinese is born in sea letter; In June 2005, the video of the first own intellectual property treats field of Chinese sound video chip " letter core " in the sea the letter is born; In September 2007, product line of group of model of the first liquid crystal is in course of study of Chinese color television sea letter builds and put into production; In July 2008, TV of liquid crystal of illuminant of back of the first LED of the thinnest, China is in the whole world sea letter is born... some closer year come, because the sea believes these to hold to the ceaseless effort of own innovation enterprise, the home appliance trade that allows China was taken off " fruit dealer " cap, course of study of the state-owend enterprise in making tycoon of foreign home appliance right be filled with deep esteem, from " look down upon " mix to admiring look in succession and the olive that come.

正是有了深厚的技术积累和技术研发上的大力投入，多个行业和国家&第一&在海信诞生，多项核心技术和尖端技术被海信人自己攻克和掌握。1996年，中国第一台变频空调在海信下线；2001年，中国第一部CDMA彩屏手机在海信诞生；2005年6月，中国音视频领域第一块自主知识产权的视频处理芯片&信芯&在海信诞生；2007年9月，中国彩电业第一条液晶模组生产线在海信建成并投产；2008年7月，全球最薄、中国第一台LED背光源液晶电视在海信诞生……近些年来，因为海信这些坚持自主创新企业的不断努力，让中国的家电业脱掉了&水果贩子&的帽子，让国外家电巨头对中国企业肃然起敬，从&瞧不起&到钦佩的目光和纷纷而来的橄榄枝。

We are mature enough now to stand the shock of learning that much of what we were taught in our youth was wrong, or improperly understood by those who were teaching it, or perhaps shaded a bit, the shading resulting from the personal needs of the teachers, who as human beings had a tendency to introduce some of their heart's blood into their work, and sometimes this may not have been of the first water, this heart's blood, and even if they thought they were moving the "knowledge" out, as the Board of Education had mandated, they could have noticed that their sentences weren't having the knockdown power of the new weapons whose bullets tumble end-over-end (but it is true that we didn't have these weapons at that time) and they might have taken into account the fundamental dubiousness of their project (but all the intelligently conceived projects have been eaten up already, like the moon and the stars) leaving us, in our best clothes, with only things to do like conducting vigorous wars of attrition against our wives, who have now thoroughly come awake, and slipped into their striped bells, and pulled sweaters over their torsi, and adamantly refused to wear any bras under the sweaters, carefully explaining the political significance of this refusal to anyone who will listen, or look, but not touch, because that has nothing to do with it, so they say; leaving us, as it were, with only things to do like floating sheets of Reynolds Wrap around the room, trying to find out how many we can keep in the air at the same time, which at least gives us a sense of participation, as though we were Buddha, looking down at the mystery of your smile, which needs to be investigated, and I think I'll do that right now, while there's still enough light, if you'll sit down over there, in the best chair, and take off all your clothes, and put your feet in that electric toe caddy and slip into this permanent press hospital gown, to cover your nakedness-why, if you do all that, we'll be ready to begin!

现在我们已经足够成熟来承受学习的震撼，以此我们来嘲笑我们年轻时候的错误，或者错误地理解教我们的人，或者也许掩饰掉它，掩饰将使得我们更需要老师，他们就像人类的趋向来将他们的一些心血用在工作上，有些时候这些已经不是第一点水了，这是心血，甚至他们是在想他们把&知识&搬了出去，广泛教育形成，他们也许已经认识到他们的句子已经没有新武器的那样的震撼力了，新武器的子弹击倒了一个又一个（但是的确哪个时候我们没有那样的武器），他们也许会被考虑进基础性不确定的留给我们的项目（但是所有构思高明的项目早就被吃光了，就像星星之于月亮），在我们最好的衣服中，只有一件事情可以做，就像操纵有力的战争摩擦来反对我们的妻子一样，她正在完全醒来，滑进有斑纹的闹钟中，扯下羊毛衫，放在为完成的作品上，坚决拒绝在羊毛衫里穿任何凶罩，小心翼翼地想任何听众解释这个拒绝政治上的重大意义，或者观众，但不包括触抹者，因为这没有任何意义，所以他们说，不要管我，只有一件事情要做，就像雷诺茨？

We are mature enough now to stand the shock of learning that much of what we were taught in our youth was wrong, or improperly understood by those who were teaching it, or perhaps shaded a bit, the shading resulting from the personal needs of the teachers, who as human beings had a tendency to introduce some of their heart's blood into their work, and sometimes this may not h39e been of the first water, this heart's blood, and even if they thought they were moving the "knowledge" out, as the Board of Education had mandated, they could h39e noticed that their sentences weren't h39ing the knockdown power of the new weapons whose bullets tumble end-over-end (but it is true that we didn't h39e these weapons at that time) and they might h39e taken into account the fundamental dubiousness of their project (but all the intelligently conceived projects h39e been eaten up already, like the moon and the stars) le39ing us, in our best clothes, with only things to do like conducting vigorous wars of attrition against our wives, who h39e now thoroughly come awake, and slipped into their striped bells, and pulled sweaters over their torsi, and adamantly refused to wear any bras under the sweaters, carefully explaining the political significance of this refusal to anyone who will listen, or look, but not touch, because that has nothing to do with it, so they say; le39ing us, as it were, with only things to do like floating sheets of Reynolds Wrap around the room, trying to find out how many we can keep in the air at the same time, which at least gives us a sense of participation, as though we were Buddha, looking down at the mystery of your 56ile, which needs to be investigated, and I think I'll do that right now, while there's still enough light, if you'll sit down over there, in the best chair, and take off all your clothes, and put your feet in that electric toe caddy and slip into this permanent press hospital gown, to cover your nakedness-why, if you do all that, we'll be ready to begin!

现在我们已经足够成熟来承受学习的震撼，以此我们来嘲笑我们年轻时候的错误，或者错误地理解教我们的人，或者也许掩饰掉它，掩饰将使得我们更需要老师，他们就像人类的趋向来将他们的一些心血用在工作上，有些时候这些已经不是第一点水了，这是心血，甚至他们是在想他们把&知识&搬了出去，广泛教育形成，他们也许已经认识到他们的句子已经没有新武器的那样的震撼力了，新武器的子弹击倒了一个又一个（但是的确哪个时候我们没有那样的武器），他们也许会被考虑进基础性不确定的留给我们的项目（但是所有构思高明的项目早就被吃光了，就像星星之于月亮），在我们最好的衣服中，只有一件事情可以做，就像操纵有力的战争摩擦来反对我们的妻子一样，她正在完全醒来，滑进有斑纹的闹钟中，扯下羊毛衫，放在为完成的作品上，坚决拒绝在羊毛衫里穿任何凶罩，小心翼翼地想任何听众解释这个拒绝政治上的重大意义，或者观众，但不包括触抹者，因为这没有任何意义，所以他们说，不要管我，只有一件事情要做，就像雷诺茨？

How when we are in a Doubt or Hesitation, whether to go this Way, or that Way, a secret Hint shall direct us this Way, when we intended to go that Way; nay, when Sense, our own Inclination, and perhaps Business has call'd to go the other Way, yet a strange Impression upon the Mind, from we know not what Springs, and by we know not what Power, shall over-rule us to go this Way; and it shall afterwards appear, that had we gone that Way which we should have gone, and even to our Imagination ought to have gone, we should have been ruin'd and lost: Upon these, and many like Reflections, I afterwards made it a certain Rule with me, That whenever I found those secret Hints, or pressings of my Mind, to doing, or not doing any Thing that presented; or to going this Way, or that Way, I never fail'd to obey the secret Dictate; though I knew no other Reason for it, than that such a Pressure, or such a Hint hung upon my Mind: I could give many Examples of the Success of this Conduct in the Course of my Life; but more especially in the latter Part of my inhabiting this unhappy Island; besides many Occasions which it is very likely I might have taken Notice of, if I had seen with the same Eyes then, that I saw with now: But 'tis never too late to be wise; and I cannot but advise all considering Men, whose Lives are attended with such extraordinary Incidents as mine, or even though not so extraordinary, not to slight such secret Intimations of Providence, let them come from what invisible Intelligence they will, that' I shall not discuss, and perhaps cannot account for; but certainly they are a Proof of the Converse of Spirits, and the secret Communication between those embody'd, and those unembody'd; and such a Proof as can never be withstood: Of which I shall have Occasion to give some very remarkable Instances, in the Remainder of my solitary Residence in this dismal Place.

有时，我们会陷入无所适从的境地，踌躇不定不知道该走哪条路才好。这时候，内心常常会出现一种暗示，指示我们走这条路，虽然我们原来想走的是那条路。不仅如此，有时我们的感觉、愿望、或我们的任务明明要我们走那条路，可是心里忽然灵机一动，要我们走这条路；这种灵机也不知道是从哪里来的，也不知道出自什么影响，可就是压倒了原来的一切感觉和愿望，使我们走这条路。结果，后来的事实证明，如果我们当初走了我们自己想走的路，或者走了我们心目中认为应该走的路，我们则早已陷于万劫不复的境地。反复思索之后，我自己定下了一条规矩：每当自己心里出现这种神秘的暗示或冲动，指示我应做什么或不应做什么，我就坚决服从这种神秘的指示，尽管我不知道为什么该这么做或该这么走，我知道的只是心里的这种暗示或冲动。在我一生中，可以找出许许多多这样的例子，由于我遵循了这种暗示或冲动而获得了成功，尤其是我流落到这个倒霉的荒岛上以后的生活，更证明了这一点。此外还有许多例子。当时我若能用现在的眼光去看待，是一定会意识到的。但是，世上有许多道理，只要有一天能大彻大悟，就不算太晚。我奉劝那些三思而后行的人，如果在他们的生活里，也像我一样充满了种种出乎寻常的变故，或者即使没有什么出乎寻常的变故，都千万不要忽视这种上天的启示，不管这种启示是什么看不见的神明发出的。关于这一点，我不准备在这里讨论，也无法加以阐明。但这种启示至少可以证明，精神与精神之间是可以交往的，有形的事物和无形的事物之间是有神秘的沟通的。而且，这种证明是永远无法推翻的。关于这一点，我将用我后半生的孤寂生活中一些很重要的例子加以证明。

Although forest canopy layer could prevent splash erosion effectively, clay was taken away by overland flow and run off easily, the erosion amount became less after removing the forest canopy and surface soil, while the splash erosion still produced in the surface layer; the splash function weakened after having water current, the starting particles were less than bareland, so removing the surface disturbed soil made the erosion amount and clay less, silty sand more than bareland, but unsteady, the wear and tear energy used by raindrop splash and current function for overcoming sediments separating and starting were comparatively large, sediments were very difficult to be started and transported, it explained that forest root systems could increase anti-erosion capability of forest vegetation, make rainfall-current system splash and export finer particles than bareland.

虽然林冠层能有效防止溅蚀的发生，但坡面流还是能带走粘粒部分，粘粒还是容易流失。去除林冠和表层土后，侵蚀量变得更少，但表层还是会被溅蚀，有水流后，溅蚀作用减弱，颗粒起动的比裸地的少，所以，去除表层扰动土后，侵蚀量更少，粉沙多，粘粒比裸地更少一些，但不稳定，雨滴击溅和水流作用用于克服泥沙分离起动损耗的能量较大，很难被起动输移，这说明森林植被根系的作用增加了林地植被的抗蚀力，使降雨一水流系统仅能溅起输出比裸地坡面更细小的泥沙颗粒。

In studies of interaction among pile, platform that above it and surrounding soil, this paper employ the concept of plate element to simulate the loading character of platform, and employ the concept of solid element to simulate the character of pile and soil, using the finite element method after understanding the geometry properties of pile, soil and the platform. Analyzing the loading properties of the three entities above and their deformation, this paper also employ a special element, Penalty Element. The introduction of penalty element of this kind has served to guarantee the join harmony of displacement between solid element and plate element, thereby effectively resolving the join problem between platforms, pile that support it and surrounding soil.Considering significant property difference between pile material and its surrounding soil, there may be much shear stress on their contact interface produced under vertical load, thus causing displacement or fission. Therefore it is necessary to adopt one special constitutive law of this kind of contact interface, which can reflect its feature of loading and deformation thoroughly. On the basis of the deformation feature and constitutive laws of some contact interface obtained by Zhang Dongji and people concerned through some single-shear experiments on contact interface between structure and soil, this paper employ one pile-soil three-dimensional constant thickness contact interface model to simulate the " slide" taken place on the interface between pile and its surrounding soil. With this kind model, this paper has also created one finite element model, which can be applied to perform finite element calculation and analyze the pile-loading feature, and deduced its element stiffness matrix.

在承台-桩-土共同作用中，考虑桩与承台的几何特性，采用有限元方法，用实体单元模拟桩土，用板单元模拟承台，更具体地分析桩和承台的受力特性和变形，而且还采用罚单元—既实体单元与板单元之间连接必须满足变形协调条件，来有效地解决了承台与桩土的连接问题，且在桩土共同作用中，由于桩体结构的材料性能与周围土层性质相差较大，在竖向荷载下有可能在其接触面上产生较大的剪应力从而导致错动或开裂，因此，为了充分反映桩土接触面上的受力及变形特征，应采用一种桩土接触面特有的本构关系，即利用张冬霁等人关于结构与土体接触面单剪试验所得到的接触面变形特征及其本构关系，引入桩-土三维等厚度接触单元来模拟桩与桩侧土之间的&滑移&，在此基础上建立可用于桩基承载性状分析的有限元计算单元模型，并推导出了各单元的刚度矩阵。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。