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Chapter Ⅶ Harmonious Development Mechanism and Management Pattern Formation of Urban System in Central Shaanxi Plain Firstly, three different view layers of macro, medium, and micro are adopted to study the relevant mechanism for developing urban system in Central Shaanxi; The macro layer mainly probed into the affect from government affair to urban development, reached the conclusion that whether government will rationalize and benefit the harmonious development will be largely owed to the government affair regulation and adaptive general planning system to fix on the urban construction aims and stresses on the foundation of speeding up mechanism and principle innovation; The medium emphasized analyzing the Industry assembling mechanism for harmonious development acceleration and regional distribution and cross-regional adjustment among economic zones from the two aspects of Industry structuring and regional economic spatial location; The micro analyzed the behavioral characteristics of the micro subject and its motivation effects in the urban system development from aspects of enterprises, non-governmental organizations and the public, and set up the compatible mechanism of its active stimulus and restriction.

本章首先从宏观、中观和微观三个层面入手研究了推进关中城镇体系协调发展的相关机制：（1）宏观层面重点研究了政府行为对关中城镇体系发展的影响，认为在不同制度环境下地方政府行为选择也是对其它主体行为选择的理性反应，但地方政府行为能否趋于理性化并有利于关中城镇体系的协调发展，关键还是在于尽快完成关中体制创新和制度创新的基础上，规范政府行为，建立有助于地区利益协调的宏观调控体系，并以此为基点确定了关中城镇体系的宏观调控目标与重点；（2）中观层面重点从产业组织和区域经济空间组织两个方面分析了推进关中城镇体系协调发展的产业聚集机制和各城市经济区的区内组织及区际协调机制；（3）微观层面从企业、非政府组织和公众三个方面入手。分析了微观主体的行为特征及其参与关中城镇体系协调发展的积极作用，并建立了促进微观主体主动参与的激励—约束相容机制。

The subject of the full text builds up and divides six major chapters together: Chapter 1 is the foreword, and has studied the current situation and refined and summarized to value and meaning of the selected title background of the thesis, selected title abroad synthetically; Chapter 2, have carried on science to define to the intension of responsibility and governments relevant concepts of responsibility, have explained that constructs the necessity of the responsibility government and realistic meaning; Chapter 3, ility the intension made of the responsibility has been carried on science solves and constructs, summarize the political function and basic principle of administration asking responsibility system, and the logic relation between administration asking and the responsibility government of the responsibility has been analysed scientifically; Chapter 4, has used the administrations of western countries for reference and administration asking responsibility system and high-ranking official asking system of Hong Kong area of our country and the successful experience, expect to the institutional improvement of the administration asking responsibility system of our country can be beneficial; The whole chapter 5, the current administration asking system of our country that has implemented the state and carried on objective analysis in responsibility system, have pointed out a series of questions and not complete places exposed in institutional improvement, and has carried on network analysis from two visual angles of the traditional political culture ecology and system factor aspect to the reason why the question emerges; Chapter 6, the responsibility system has carried on tentative countermeasure analysis and discussion in perfecting the administration of our country, separately from improving the environment of administration asking responsibility and reinventing the culture of administration asking responsibility, devoting more efforts to asking the responsibility in allosome, strengthen the related institutional improvement of administration asking responsibility system, etc.

全文主体架构共分6大章节：第1章为引言，对论文选题背景、选题价值与意义及国外内研究现状进行了综合提炼与概括；第2章，对责任和责任政府相关概念的内涵进行了科学界定，并阐述了构建责任政府的必要性和现实意义：第3章，对行政问责制的内涵进行了科学解构，概括了行政问责制的政治功能及其基本原则，并对行政问责制与建立责任政府的逻辑关系进行了科学分析；第4章，借鉴了西方国家行政问责制度及我国香港地区高官问责制的成功经验，以期对我国行政问责制度建设能有所裨益；第5章，对我国现行行政问责制度实施状况进行了客观分析，指出了在制度建设过程中暴露出来的一系列问题和不完善之处，并对产生这些问题的原因从传统政治文化生态及制度因素层面两个视角进行了系统分析；第6章，对健全和完善我国行政问责制度进行了尝试性的对策分析与探讨，分别从完善行政问责环境、重塑行政问责文化，加大异体问责的力度，加强行政问责制配套制度建设及行政问责制立法等角度提出了完善的措施和途径。

In recent years, with the growing concern on the antiphony of Tang dynasty, researchs began to pay attention to joint sentences poem. To my point of view, the reason of low achievement of poem-joint sentences is the insufficience of further study and the limitation of reserch range, particularly the joint sentence poem of Tang Dynasty lacks further reserch and integrate reserch system. So I determined to make the joint sentences poem of Tang Dynasty ( the 1st year of Gaozu Wude-the 4th year of Xuandi Tianyou ,year 618–year 907) to be the study subject of my thesis.

近年来随着对唐代唱和诗越来越多的关注，研究者们也开始留意唱和诗中一种特殊的形式——联句诗，但笔者所见之文章多因联句诗总体创作成就不高的原因，或笔墨过于节省，或泛泛而谈、不够深入，或者囿于点的探讨和积累，对联句诗特别是联句诗发展黄金期的唐代尚缺乏进一步详细地整理和系统研究，这一现状使我确定了以唐代(高祖武德元年618年——宣帝天佑四年907年)联句诗为本文的研究对象。

To be specific, it consists of courses offered from "Two Basics" to "Four Basics", covering manifold aspects which will embody the objective, such as the subject comes, activity courses, integrated courses, problem-centred courses, etc.; and as to the course design constructed by students, it has to take development of students as its starting-point and ...

落实这些目标必须确立终身学习的课程设计、多元文化的课程设计、开放系统的课程设计等全新的课程改革理念，试行国家课程、地方课程和学校课程，即三级课程、三级管理的基础教育课程体系。

For Buddhists, our root holy books are the Sutras and they are of vital importance, because what Buddha taught us must always be the final word on any given subject, not what we find in the Shastras—and definitely not what's to be found in the Tibetan commentaries.

佛经至关重要，对任何事最权威的结论是佛陀的教言，而不是论典，更不是藏人写的注释。

The subject requires a term paper, which accounts for 25% of your grade. The paper can be on anything in physical metallurgy, which I consider to be more or less defined as the coverage in the text.

该主题须要缴交一份学期报告，占25%的成绩，题目只要跟物理冶金有关，但多少都要跟课堂上教的内容有关。

It must be disconfirmed by fewer accepted beliefs than any other incompatible hypothesis about the same subject; that is, when conjoined with accepted truths it must imply fewer observation statements and other statements which are believed to be false.

它必须以较少disconfirmed接受信仰比其他任何不相容的假说同样的主题；也就是说，当联体公认的真理必须用较少的观察报告及其他暗示的报告被认为是假的。

In a similar way, the same point of the Primum Mobile can simultaneously be the Ascendant of one person, and thus exert its influence on the life and constitution of this subject, and be found on the cusp of another house of another horoscope, and thus act on this other person in the direction of the meanings attached to this other house.

同样地，黄道中任何一点也可以同时是ASC的落点，或者其他宫头所座落之处，而这些落点的作用与影响方式则是依照星座的天性（如水瓶座是阳性固定风象）而来。

Lecky theorized that if a student had trouble learning a certain subject,it could be because (from the student's point of view) it would be inconsistent for him to learn it.

列基建立起这样的理论，如果一名学生在学习某一课程有困难，它可能是因为在学习它时行为不一致。

Lecky theorized that if a student had trouble learning a certain subject, it could be because (from the student's point of view) it would be inconsistent for him to learn it.

莱基的理论认为，如果一位学生学习某门功课有困难，这可能是因为他不适合那门功课。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。