查询词典 be observed

In the coating, the nodular defect was observed to worsen severely the properties. For testing under oxidation condition, the nodular defect results in the internal oxidation of Al. No single Al oxide scale may be formed at 1100℃ owing to consumption of Al. Under hot corrosion, it becomes as short-path for diffusion of S through the coating, thus sulphuring the coating together with the substrate. During thermal shock testing, it may act as the source of cracking, and moreover, if cyclic stress applied, the cracks propagate toward the substrate, the thermal fatigue properties of coating will be worsened.

结果表明：在氧化条件下，缺陷导致Al的内氧化，在1100℃时，由于Al的大量内消耗，涂层表面已不能形成单一的氧化铝膜，使氧化性能下降；在热腐蚀条件下，缺陷成为硫向涂层中扩散的通道，导致涂层及基体的硫化；在冷热疲劳条件下，缺陷成为裂纹源，在交变应力作用下，裂纹向基体中扩展，降低了涂层的热疲劳性能。

The process of translocating Ca2+ from fruit surface into pulp tissue could be accelerated by IAA,GA or NAA, which also led to an increment on 2%HOAc extractable Ca. Meanwhile, the Ca existed in the stalk and leaves could be excessively transported into fruits by applying IAA on the fruit surface, resulting in too much accumulation of Ca in fruit and bad quality of fruit, while no such effects were observed in those with GA or NAA.

IAA、GA和NAA均可促进果面钙运往果实内，并导致2%HOAc提取钙与5%HCl提取钙组分增加，IAA虽可促进大量的树体钙向果实转移，却会导致果实钙含量过高，品质变差；GA和NAA则不能夺取树体内的钙，对果实品质无不良影响。

12 The Borrower shall at all times hereafter keep the Lender indemnified against all actions, claims, suits, costs, demands and expenses which may be incurred, sustained or arise out of the non-payment of the premium or other moneys or Crown rent, property tax, rates, taxes, charges, outgoings and impositions or any part thereof payable in respect of the Property or the non-performance or non-observance of any of the covenants, obligations and agreements herein on the part of the Borrower to be performed or observed

9.12 凡因未支付物业须付的地价或其他款项、地租、物业税、差饷、税项、收费及支出或当中任何部份，或因未履行或遵守借款人根据本契据须履行或遵守的任何契诺、义务及协议可能招致、承担或引起的诉讼、申索、讼案、讼费、索求及开支，借款人此后所有时间均须为此向贷款人作出弥偿

The calculated results of present work show better agreement than those of the previous studies with the observed values. It can be found that the contributions to the EPR parameters from the ligand orbitals and spin-orbit coupling interactions cannot be neglected for the systems with significant covalency.

理论结果与实验符合得很好，且比前人的计算，尤其是g和A有明显的改进，说明对这类共价性较强的体系，配体轨道和旋轨耦合作用的贡献不能忽略。

The excess nitrogen atoms in WNx films desorbs at temperatures below 766 ?aC. The excess nitrogen in WNx films can cause the effective work function lowering. Weak Fermi-level pinning effect is observed on HfO2 film. In this case, WNx/HfO2 gate stack can be applied to p-type fully-depletion SOI devices but WNx is not suitable to be meal gate of bulk p-type MOSFTEs.

氮化钨中过多的氮元素在温度低於766 oC便会析出，且过多的氮会导致氮化钨有效功函数下降，在氧化铪上会有轻微的费米栓效应，这种情形下，氮化钨可应用於p-型全空乏绝缘层上矽金氧半场效电晶体元件，但不适合当块材 p-型金氧半场效电晶体闸极。

As we ponder how heavy is the burden and how damaging the loss to the vicars of Christ on earth that counterfeit elections would be, and how great the hurt they could bring to the christian religion, especially in these very difficult times when the whole christian religion is being disturbed in a variety of ways, we wish to set obstacles to the tricks and traps of Satan and to human presumption and ambition, so far as it is permitted to us, so that the aforesaid letter shall be better observed the more clearly it is established that it has been approved and renewed by the mature and healthy discussion of the said sacred council, by which it has been decreed and ordained, though it does not need any other approval for its permanence and validity.

正如我们思考如何沉重的负担，以及如何破坏损失vicars基督在地球上的伪造选举将，并有多麼大的伤害，他们可以把基督教，尤其是在这种非常困难的时候，整个基督教不安正在以各种方式，我们要设置的障碍，技巧和陷阱的撒旦和人类推定和雄心，到目前为止，因为它允许我们，因此，上述信件应更好地观察到更多的显然它是建立，它已获得批准，延长了成熟和健康的讨论说，神圣的议会，其中已颁布和祝，尽管它并不需要任何其他批准其持久性和有效性。

Should be carefully observed before each cough attack and what factors exist, to identify allergens factors, be avoided to prevent the re-engagement.

要仔细观察每次咳嗽发作前有什么因素存在，找出致敏因素，加以避免，防止再次接触。

Academician Xi's study on the history of Chinese scientific thought, his unscrambling of the Needham Puzzle, and his criticizing of Emperor Kangxi's science and technology policy, are finally observed, and it is pointed out that Academician Xi, the author of the Self-selected Works, should be taken as a real scholar, who will never be academically conservative along with his accumulation of academic achievements, his increased academic reputation, as well as his age growth.

最后评述了席泽宗对中国古代科学思想史的研究、对&李约瑟难题&的解读和对康熙科技政策的批评，认为席泽宗不因为学术成果的积累、学术名望的上升和年龄的增长而在学术上趋于保守，体现了一位真正学者的大家风范。

If it be shown in a reasonable number of well-authenticated cases that these conditions — exogamy as tribal law, and hostility as the prevailing relation of separate tribes towards each other — exist or have existed, accompanied, as might have been expected, by a system of capturing wives, we shall be justified in concluding — failing the appearance of any phenomena inconsistent with such an explanation — that the same conditions have existed in every case where the system of capture prevailed, or where the form of capture has been observed as a ceremony of marriage. Nothing more than this is necessary to satisfy the conditions of a sound hypothesis.We are in a position to do this and more.

并且如果它被证明在一个合理数目的被充分鉴别的案例中这些条件（异族结婚为部落法律，以及对抗是分离的部落相互对待的主要关系）存在或曾经存在，伴随着似可预期的一种猎妻制度，我们将被证明在做出结论时是正确的（舍弃与这样一种假设不协调的现象的出现）这些相同条件存在于流行劫掠制度、或者劫掠形式在婚礼中被观察到的地方的每一个案例。

The seed purity of more than one hundred and thirty samples of six maizevarieties was assayed by using the three testing methods: storage proteins electrophoresis,isozyme isoelectric focusing in acrylamide and examination at field plots. Some importantpoints can be concluded from analyses as spearman order rank correlation on the seedpurity data as follows:First, there were deviations of the real performances to those purities obtained from out or in laboratory testing, even from the examination at field plot that is a routine way. Second, the seed globulin and isozyme electrophoresis, both with characteristics of rapid, cost-effective, devoid of environmental effect and speed, showed consistent purity; while the field-testing gave a higher degree of purity on the high side of cost than that in-lab approaches. Third, a good consistent purity was observed in the field plot and seed globulin testing, whereas inconsistency between field-testing and isozyme process. The last point is that seed globulin electrophoresis be a practical method apt to seed purity testing for maize.

并对130多份样品用三种检验方法(盐溶蛋白电泳、同功酶等电聚焦电泳和田间小区)检测的种子纯度数据作排序相关等统计分析，得到如下结果：室内外检测方法都会与种子真实状况有一定差异，田间种植鉴定与真实情况符合性并不一定最好；盐溶蛋白与同功酶等电聚焦这两种方法检测种子纯度所需时间短，成本低，不受外界环境限制，出结果快，二者的结果没有太大差异；田间种植鉴定成本较高，检测的结果普遍偏高；等电聚焦电泳与田间鉴定的一致性年度间存在差异，而盐溶蛋白凝胶电泳法与田间鉴定的一致性较高；种子盐溶蛋白凝胶电泳法较适于鉴定玉米种子纯度。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！