查询词典 be known as

Now, without entering upon the question, whether the conception of a Law Natural be not exclusively a creation of the Roman jurisconsults, we may lay down that, even on the admission of Grotius himself, the dicta of the Roman jurisprudence as to what parts of known positive law must be taken to be parts of the Law of Nature, are, if not infallible, to be received at all events with the profoundest respect.

现在，无须研究这个问题，即一个"自然法"的概念是否罗马法学专家的一种独有创造，我们可以断言，甚至格罗修斯本人也承认罗马法律学的格言说，有些已知的现实法应该认为是"自然法"的一部分，这个格言纵使不是毫无错误，仍应该受到极端的尊敬而加以接受的。

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

The time-domain response of the induced currents on a scattering object irradiated by a plane wave with a Gaussian pulse in time is expanded as an associate Hermite series in this paper. Using the isomorphism of the associate Hermite function and its Fourier transform, the frequency-domain information can be obtained similarly to the time-domain expansion. According to the corresponding relation between time-domain analysis and frequency-domain analysis, and using the early-time response and the low-frequency information of the induced currents, the non-known coefficients in the expansion series can be decided. The entire responses of the induced currents on the scattering object in both time and frequency domains can be obtained at one time by simultaneous extrapolation computation using both the early-time response and the low-frequency information of the induced currents.

摘要首先根据散射体在高斯脉冲平面波激励下感应电流的能量几乎全部集中在时间轴和频率轴上的有限范围内，该文将时域响应展开为系数待定的连带Hermite级数的叠加，并根据连带Hermite函数的傅里叶变换的自反性，得到与时域响应形式类似的频域响应；然后利用时域方法和频域方法分别计算散射体上感应电流的早时响应和低频信息；最后经过时域和频域联合外推计算，由早时响应和低频信息确定时域和频域响应的待定系数，从而获得了整个时域和频域的完全响应。

So that if, on the one side, we shall be traduced by Popish persons at home or abroad, who therefore will malign us, because we are poor instruments to make God's hold truth to be yet more and more known unto the people, whom they desire still to keep in ignorance and darkness; or if, on the other side, we shall be maligned by self-conceited brethren, who run their own ways, and give liking unto nothing but what is framed by themselves, and hammered on their anvil, we may rest secure, supported within by the truth and innocency of a good conscience, having walked the ways of simplicity and integrity as before the Lord, and sustained without by the powerful protection of Your Majesty's grace and favour, which will ever give countenance to honest and Christian endeavors against bitter censures and uncharitable imputations.

所以，如果问题的一个重要方面，我们应traduced由popish人在国内还是国外，因此，世卫组织将中伤我们，因为我们是穷人的文书，使上帝的真理，以尚未被越来越多的被称为祂的人，他们欲望仍然保持在无知与黑暗；或者，在另一边，我们应中伤自律自负，弟兄们，谁经营他们自己的方式，并让祂喜欢什么，但什么是诬陷自己，并敲定其铁砧，我们可以休息安全的，支持的，由真理和纯洁的一个很好的良知，有步行的方式简单化和完整性作为主面前，并没有持续的，由强大的保护国王陛下的恩典和赞成的，这将给予国家进行以诚实和基督教事业对痛苦的责难和uncharitable污名。

How infinite and inexpressible a Blessing it is, that the Knowledge of God, and of the Doctrine of Salvation by Christ Jesus, is so plainly laid down in the Word of God; so easy to be receiv'd and understood: That as the bare reading the Scripture made me capable of understanding enough of my Duty, to carry me directly on to the great Work of sincere Repentance for my Sins, and laying hold of a Saviour for Life and Salvation, to a stated Reformation in Practice, and Obedience to all God's Commands, and this without any Teacher or Instructer; I mean, humane; so the same plain Instruction sufficiently serv'd to the enlightning this Savage Creature, and bringing him to be such a Christian, as I have known few equal to him in my Life.

我觉得关于对上帝的认识和耶稣救人的道理，在《圣经》中写得这样明明白白，这样容易接受，容易理解，这对人类实在是一种无限的、难以言喻的幸福。因为，仅仅阅读《圣经》，就能使自己认识到自己的责任，并勇往直前地去担负起这样一个重大的任务：真诚地忏悔自己的罪行，依靠救主耶稣来拯救自己，在实践中改造自己，服从上帝的一切指示；而所有这些认识，都是在没有别人的帮助和教导下获得的（这儿的&别人&，我是指自己的同类--人类），而只要自己阅读《圣经》就能无师自通。而且，这种浅显明白的教导，还能启发这个野人，使他成为我生平所少见的虔诚的基督徒。

How infinite and inexpressible a Blessing it is, that the Knowledge of God, and of the Doctrine of Salvation by Christ Jesus, is so plainly laid down in the Word of God; so easy to be receiv'd and understood: That as the bare reading the Scripture made me capable of understanding enough of my Duty, to carry me directly on to the great Work of sincere Repentance for my Sins, and laying hold of a Saviour for Life and Salvation, to a stated Reformation in Practice, and Obedience to all God's Commands, and this without any Teacher or Instructer; I mean, humane; so the same plain Instruction sufficiently serv'd to the enlightning this Savage Creature, and bringing him to be such a Christian, as I have known few equal to him in my Life.

我觉得关于对上帝的认识和耶稣救人的道理，在《圣经》中写得这样明明白白，这样容易接受，容易理解，这对人类实在是一种无限的、难以言喻的幸福。因为，仅仅阅读《圣经》，就能使自己认识到自己的责任，并勇往直前地去担负起这样一个重大的任务：真诚地忏悔自己的罪行，依靠救主耶稣来拯救自己，在实践中改造自己，服从上帝的一切指示；而所有这些认识，都是在没有别人的帮助和教导下获得的（这儿的&别人&，我是指自己的同类--人类），而只要自己阅读《圣经》就能无师自通。

But other side , Dark value of oneself yet possess underrating the point , In immediate future the real scenery that lived on the community upper levels at that time may be out of probe into out , Secondly abstracting the element differentiateed Si in the poetry seeps into and also reacts mankind's necessity to the art effect of thinking development , As to taut with dark to spring up is the best instance verse speaking walk but scenery with hills and waters verse coming , It produces the regression to the image as displaying the poetry , But make known the sublimation in the one kind taller step that the poetry was produced , In immediate future in some essence that adjust to conceal the scenery with hills and waters image after pursues , But hoop of this middle , Ought to be undoubtedly that the dark word verse adjust in the firsthand poetry natural abandoing of image , This is that the dark word verse is living at the value location on the history of poetry .

而另一方面，玄言诗自身的价值仍有不可低估之处，即一可以从中探究出当时社会上层生活的实景；二是诗歌中抽象思辨因素的渗入也反应了人类思维发展对艺术影响的必然，至于紧随玄言诗步履而来的山水诗的兴起就是最好的例子，它既体现了诗歌创作对物象的回归，又反映了诗歌创作的一种更高层次上的升华，即对隐藏在山水物象之后的某种精神上的追求，而这中间的一环，无疑应是玄言诗对原始诗歌中朴质物象的舍弃，这才是玄言诗在诗史上的价值所在。

But other side , Dark value of oneself yet possess underrating the point , In immediate future the real scenery that lived on the community upper levels at that time may be out of probe into out , Secondly abstracting the element differentiateed Si in the poetry seeps into and also reacts mankinds necessity to the art effect of thinking development , As to taut with dark to spring up is the best instance verse speaking walk but scenery with hills and waters verse coming , It produces the regression to the image as displaying the poetry , But make known the sublimation in the one kind taller step that the poetry was produced , In immediate future in some essence that adjust to conceal the scenery with hills and waters image after pursues , But hoop of this middle , Ought to be undoubtedly that the dark word verse adjust in the firsthand poetry natural abandoing of image , This is that the dark word verse is living at the value location on the history of poetry .

而另一方面，玄言诗自身的价值仍有不可低估之处，即一可以从中探究出当时社会上层生活的实景；二是诗歌中抽象思辨因素的渗入也反应了人类思维发展对艺术影响的必然，至于紧随玄言诗步履而来的山水诗的兴起就是最好的例子，它既体现了诗歌创作对物象的回归，又反映了诗歌创作的一种更高层次上的升华，即对隐藏在山水物象之后的某种精神上的追求，而这中间的一环，无疑应是玄言诗对原始诗歌中朴质物象的舍弃，这才是玄言诗在诗史上的价值所在。

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In contrast, Diogenes, one of Antisthenes most famous followers carried the cynical philosophy to its farthest extreme. Diogenes was not known merely as one of "The Dog Philosophers," his personal nickname was "The Dog" and Plato referred to him as "Socrates gone mad." He denied all physical wealth and pleasure; he lived in a barrel and his only possessions were a robe to cover himself and a walking stick. There is an antecdote of questionable historical accuracy that demonstrates the character of Diogenes: One day Diogenes was sitting on a hill next to his barrel enjoying the warm rays of the sun when he was approached by Alexander the Great. Alexander asked Diogenes if he was the infamous Diogenes of whom the Athenians had spoken. Diogenes replied that he was. Alexander asked Diogenes if it was true that he had no desire for anything. Diogenes looked up at Alexander and said that he only wanted one thing, with that he asked Alexander to move a little to one side because he was blocking the sun. After the encounter, Alexander reportedly stated that if he could be anyone other than Alexander he would want to be Diogenes. Although Diogenes' behavior was sometimes amusing, he was not well liked in Athens primarily because of his writings encouraging incest and cannibalism.

和他形成对比的是带奥珍妮丝，他最著名的一个把犬儒哲学发扬到极致的追随者，带奥珍妮丝不光被看成犬儒哲学家，他自己的外号是狗并且柏拉图称他为疯了的苏格拉底，他漠视一切身体健康和愉悦，他住在一个罐子里，所有的财产是用来遮盖自己的一挂长袍，和一只拐杖，曾有一个轶闻能够体现带奥珍妮丝的性格，尽管历史准确性存在争论：有一天带奥珍妮丝坐在小山坡上，身边是他的罐子，正在沐浴和煦的阳光，这是亚历山大王走到他的身边，亚历山大问带奥珍妮丝是不是雅典人所热论的那个声名不佳的带奥珍妮丝，带奥珍妮丝回答是，亚历山大接着问你什么东西都不想要是否属实，带奥珍妮丝抬头看看亚历山大王，说道，除了一样东西，说着，他请亚历山大挪开一点因为他挡住了他正在享受的阳光，据传言，这次邂逅以后，亚历山大说过，如果给他一个不是亚历山大的机会，他愿意成为带奥珍妮丝，尽管带奥珍妮丝所为有时趣味横生，但是他还不是很见爱于雅典人，主要是因为他的著述里面提倡乱伦和食人

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。