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Up to 3 voxels may be processed in one step and no accumulated error is made. The discriminator used in this algorithm is well refined, so that few calculations are required and the algorithm is simple and compact in form.

该算法是一个多步整数遍历算法，每一步可以遍历最多3个体素，且所用的判断公式非常精炼，不仅计算量很小而且没有累计误差。

In this paper we study the method of interpolation by radial basis functions in H~k(k ≥ 1) and give some error estimates. By means of such interpolation with a special kind of radial basis function, we construct a basis in H~k(k ≥ 1). Combined with the Galerkin method, this theory can be applied to solve boundary value problems for elliptic partial differential equations (such as the third boundary value problem for Poisson equation and the corresponding problem for the biharmonic equation), and some numerical experiments are also given.

本文从求解偏微分方程的角度出发，在被逼近函数u属于一般的Sobolev空间H~k(k≥1)的情形，引入了一种径向基函数插值方法，并建立了相应的误差估计；再利用这种插值性质，从一类特殊径向基函数出发构造Sobolev空间的一组基，针对Poisson方程第三类边值问题和重调和方程类似边值问题，为用无网格算法求解偏微分方程边值问题建立了相应的理论，并通过算例来验证了这一算法。

The phase of optical wave can be recovered by the intensity transport equation under the paraxial approximation For the optical system with diffraction limit, it is difficult to get the boundary radical slope of phase and sample in the circular domain boundary when using the intensity transport equation to recover the phase, consequently, we reviewed an algorithm mentioned in the reference ［4］, namely, the equation, computation domain and boundary condition are changed, then the phase is reconstructed by the multigrid method and corrected at last Moreover, the experiment system is set to testify the algorithm, and the recovered phase from the intensity data detected by CCD is compared with the result from phase retrieval algorithm, it is found that the phase reconstruction error can reach 017 λ in the case of non-uniform intensity distribution, as a result, the method is suitable for the phase recovery with low wavefront sensing accuracy.

在傍轴近似条件下，可以利用光强传播方程对畸变波前进行相位恢复。对于衍射受限的光学系统，很难获得相位的边界径向斜率值作为边界条件，此外，要获得精确的圆域边界采样值也并非易事。为了克服上述困难，进一步研究了相位恢复改进方法，即改变了方程的表示形式、计算区域和边界条件，并用多重网格法进行求解获得重构相位，最后再将其修正。为了验证算法的精确性，搭建了实验系统对算法进行实验验证，将由CCD探测的光强分布进行计算得到的相位分布与相位恢复算法的结果进行比较，证明在光强分布非均匀的情况下，该方法恢复的相位均方根误差能够达到017 λ，可以适用于波前传感精度要求不是很高的相位恢复。标签自适应光学相位恢复相位修正光强传播方程 adaptive optics phase retrieval phase correction intensity transport equation

The main achievement is as following: Present a new software structure with insert mode based on diagram and data platform. With this structure the software can be used in various voltage levels of power networks by switching function groupware with corresponding edition. Therefore it is important to solve software universality and developability.(2) Present a new idea that any operating condition is combination of running mode of plant or station, power supply topological and rules of equipment maintenance. This idea is very useful at simplifying setup and choice of operating conditions and ensuring calculation result correction.(3) Present a new idea of protection setting examination and rectification. Protection setting examination is used to examine the selectivity、 sensitivity and speed under certain operating condition, and pass an opinion whether these settings are wrong;Setting rectification is used to calculate new relay settings when error is found in setting examination.(4) Point out that interaction design is the key step in developing power system application software,which can secure usability.

主要成果有：(1)提出了以图形/数据平台为基础的插件式软件结构，通过配置不同版本的功能插件即可应用于不同特点的电网，对解决软件的通用性和可发展性具有重要意义；(2)提出了基于厂站方式、供电方式和检修规律相组合的运行方式分解方法，它能有效提高运行方式选择的合理性与全面性，使定值计算的正确性得到保障；(3)提出了保护定值校正的思想并进行了软件实现，它能检测当前保护定值在选择性、灵敏性、快速性等方面是否适合当前的运行方式，并对不正确的定值进行纠正；(4)指出交互设计应作为电力系统应用软件开发中的一个关键步骤，目的是保证软件的可用性，并对软件开发的过程进行了总结，提出了许多有益的实践经验。

Typical accident-causing" theories includes Heinrich" s Domino" s theory, its development by Bird, Adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. This is author" s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident-causing theory . in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents. All of these theories have contributed to the development of water traffic accident-causing theory. As to orbit intersecting theory, the paper thinks it extension of Domino s theory, although it exists independently.

有代表性的事故致因理论有海因里希因果连锁理论以及博德、亚当斯等人对该理论的发展，这些发展的主要进步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果连锁中的基本原因，是本文分析和发展水上交通事故致因理论的主要思想来源和方法论；能量意外转移理论，广泛的应用在水上交通安全的各项具体管理制度中；人失误事故模型能用于指导对碰撞事故的原因分析和预防；动态变化理论及多线性事件连锁论对指导事故调查是较好的分析方法；轨迹交叉理论虽然以独立的理论形式存在，但本文认为其实质仍然是因果连锁理论的发展。

The Periscope Drawtube will be bent because of the water resistance in sailing and this bend will cause the error of star measurement. Due to its especial structure, contactless measurement is the only way to measure its bend degree. First this paper introduces the method by linear array CCD based on structure and light path; Second it expatiates linear array CCD work principle and driving scheduling with example of TCD1501C and the driving circuit by CPLD. The output signal of linear array CCD includes common disturbance so the differential amplifier is needed. In order to make the signal adapt to computer processing, a threshold circuit with Schmitt characteristic and the data process following threshold are given. At last, some key problems in application are given.

潜艇潜望镜的镜筒在航行时受到水的阻力会产生弯曲变形，这种变形会造成潜艇对星体测量的误差；由于镜筒结构的特殊性，对其弯曲程度的测量只能采用非接触方法；首先从结构和光路方面介绍采用线阵CCD作为检测元件实现对镜筒弯曲程度的测量；其次以东芝公司的线阵CCD（TCD1501C）为例阐述了其工作原理及驱动时序的控制要点，并介绍了基于可编程逻辑器件的线阵CCD的驱动电路；线阵CCD输出的信号中含有共模干扰，必须采用差分放大器将其抑制；为将信号转化为适合计算机处理的数字信号，文中给出了有一定实用价值具有施密特特性的二值化处理电路及二值化后的数据处理过程；最后阐述了在实际使用中的一些关键问题。

The user would normally be required to pay the extortionist money in order to receive the password, but apparently the virus writer made one small, critical error in coding: placing the password in the code.

病毒作者的最大错误是不该在代码中包含出售的密码。如果需要的话，解锁密码是mf2lro8sw03ufvnsq034jfowr18f3cszc20vmw。这是我们论坛页面的一个简化版本。

Characteristic: 1st, when water flowing not the pressure damages; 2nd, non-contact induction signal sample; 3rd, guards against the dripping of a water clock, the size current capacity does not have the error; 4th, the installment does not divide the direction; 5th, table when assembly the disposable tack-dry, prevented cheats; 6th, can generate electricity the outer loop work to use electricity voluntarily, lengthens the battery period of revolution; 7th, the battery can replace voluntarily, the magcard box and the battery box are equipped with the self-locking security function; 8th, has the magnetization to guard against the boiler scale function; 9th, this table lifelong does not use the dial gauge; When 10th, this table uses in the natural gas and the liquid gas, whether there is can in the automatic detection room the air noxious gas, if has can start the exhaust fan automatically (exhaust fan switch with this table connection), and the automatic shut-off table valve, plays the safe role; When 11th, this table uses in the warm air, according to the temperature, the time, the area cost, the temperature could not achieve the stipulation cost, the user cannot act according to own current economic condition to open at will stops, and is equipped with the frostproof function, to does not need the warm air the heating equipment not to be able for a long time to ruin by freezing.

特点：1、水流动时无压损；2、非接触感应信号取样；3、防滴漏、大小流量没有误差；4、安装不分方向；5、表在装配时一次性粘固，防止作弊；6、能自行发电补充电路工作用电，延长电池使用时间；7、电池能自行更换，磁卡盒和电池盒设有自锁防盗功能；8、具有磁化防水垢功能；9、该表终身不用校表；10、该表用于天然气和液化气时，能自动检测室内空气有无有害气体，如有能自动启动排气扇，并自动关闭表阀，起到安全作用；11、该表用于暖气时，根据温度、时间、面积计费，温度达不到规定不计费，用户可根据自己的经济条件随意启停，并设有防冻功能，对长期不用暖气的采暖设备不会冻坏。

The lose of count in multi-Channel pulse amplitude analyzer can produce the error of measured results. For nuclear spectrum measurement in nuclear analysis, the correction of dead time in multi-channel pulse amplitude analyzer must be considered.

核分析能谱测量所用的多道脉冲幅度分析器，在进行模数转换时需要一定的时间，会使分析器产生漏计数，给测量分析带来误差，需要对死时间进行修正。

In this paper, some problems that have to be faced with in the application of SPLL to static synchronous compensator are analyzed, and two improvements of SPLL are proposed. The first one is removing the filtering function of lead-leg element into the prepositive delayed signal cancellation element to remedy the difficulty in deciding its parameters; the second one is directly taking the post-PI regulation output of q-axis voltage as error signal of phase to call off the forward integrating element.

分析了软锁相环应用于静止同步补偿器时面临的若干问题，并提出了2方面的改进方案：一是针对超前/滞后环节参数选取困难的问题，将其滤波功能转移到前置延时信号消除环节中；二是q轴电压经PI调节的输出直接作为相位的误差信号，减少了前向积分环节。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。