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In this approach, the inclination angle was determined by the normal curvature of the surface to be machined along the path interval direction.

算例表明，所提出的走刀行距及刀具倾角的计算方法合理可行，能够有效提高计算精度和加工效率。

Let me oversimplify this powerful book: Maxwell says that everyone fails all the time. Your destiny is determined by how you allow yourself to be affected by it, and what you do about it.

简单地说，麦克斯维尔认为每个人都会不断失败，你的命运取决于你如何面对失败，失败后如何应对。

The analysis of the optical signal transmission characteristics and the physical parameters provides the theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and improving the performance of AWG; and the optimizing design numerical value calculation method solves the complex problem of the optimizing design of the AWG, it can also provide a way for AWG computer aided design system; the AWG optical signal processing analysis provide a way for optical signal Fourier transform, serial and parallel transmission, circle shift, matrix transform and differential processing; the optical signal processing characteristics of AWG develop AWG to use for new field, and the optical signal processing will play an important role on all-optical networks in the future; by the definition of the wavelength transform matrix of the AWG, the signal output positions that come from these input signals of the different wavelength or the same wavelength but the different input ports and carrying different signals can be accurately determined, and the wavelength transmission matrix plays an important role for analyzing the routing of the complex optical network, or designing the network nodes such as the optical path add/drop multiplexer and optical cross connect device; the wavelength transmission matrix also provides a method for monitoring and managing the wavelength transmission of the optical network nodes; e analysis of the AWG' OXC node structure and wavelength routing provides a way for realizing the OXC, especially for multi-path/multi-wavelength OXC and the intelligence node of the optical networks; by the studying of the control plain characteristics, router, traffic engineering, program and the improved arithmetic of the wavelength routing, the method for realizing the GMPLS' OXC optical transport network is provided, and it play an important role for the study of the automatic switched optical network; the time-frequency analysis can provide more information about the dispersion and energy changes of .the pulsed light transmission in the singlemode fiber, it also provides more useful parameters for analyzing the dispersive accumulating and dispersive compensating.

AWG光信号传输特性与相关参数的分析，为进一步优化设计AWG及提高其性能提供了理论依据，而优化设计计算数值方法解决了AWG优化设计计算的复杂问题，为进一步建立AWG的计算机设计系统提供了基础；AWG光信号处理的特性分析，提出了AWG应用的新领域，为光信号的傅立叶变换、串并传输、循环移位、矩阵变换、微分处理等提供了一条途径；波长传输矩阵变换关系的建立，不仅得到了确定多路AWG每路信号从输入端口到输出端口的准确输出位置的方法，而且在分析应用AWG实现复杂的光通信网络路由的连接、特别在设计分插复用器和交叉连接器等网络节点时有重要的作用，能有效而准确地确定波长的路由关系，为实现节点波长传输路由的监控和管理提供有效手段；基于AWG的OXC结构和波长路由的确定为实现OXC技术、特别是多路多波长的OXC和光网络的智能节点技术提供了有效的方法；控制平面的特征、路由器、流量工程、程序及改进的波长路由算法的研究实现了基于GMPLS的OXC光传送网络的控制平面，为建立自动交换光网路提供了一定的基础；时频分析可以更直观和更清晰地描述脉冲信号在单模光纤中传输色散和能量的变化，为色散积累和色散补偿提供有效的分析参数。

They were maidens among the paviour folk,and determined not to give up this honourable appellation,and let themselves be miscalled rammers.

她们是路政局的"姑娘"。她们决不放弃这个古老的好名称，而让自己被叫做"手槌"。

The synthesis scheme we developed can deal with changes in visibility, produce perspectively correct views and handle the distortion around the circumferences in the synthesized views. In our scheme, the area without corresponding points was first determined by using Fourier transformation in order to deal with distortion problem, within the mutual overlapped area the z-buffer values of matched key points were computed so that the visibility in novel views can be handle correctly, lastly the common points in new views are rendered through epipolar geometry constraint.

算法的步骤为：利用傅立叶变换方法确定相邻源图像无对应点的区域；然后，利用尺度空间和相位一致原理在共同区域提取及匹配边缘上的关键点，计算其深度值，并在新图像中由该值判别虚拟图像中的可见性；再由关键点恢复极线约束，通过极线间的位置和颜色插值生成虚拟图像中有对应区域的一般点；在确定极线位于无对应点区域段后，利用加权平均或放大插值的方法实现了源图像无对应点区域在虚拟图像中的自然过渡。

Methods The activity was determined by 3 - phosphoglycerate as substrate, the enolase and a series of coupling to 340 nm wave-length automatic analyzer in the determination of total activity could be derived.

PGAM活性测定采用3-磷酸甘油酸为底物，经烯醇化酶等一系列偶联，以340 nm波长在自动分析仪上测定，根据NADH吸光度变化可求出PGAM总活性。

This study was proposed to examine whether with training and practice by a trainer, airway care providers could be taught an optimal cuff pressure determined by finger palpation of the pilot balloon.

本实验目的是检验医护人员是否能藉由模拟器以手指头触感学习适当气管内囊压力。

These QTLs, particularly qNFGP-3-2 and qTNSP-3 with stronger additive effects and higher contribution rates would be further studied for fine-scale mapping and/or cloning. Some intervals with QTL cluster were determined in QTL mapping and most of the QTLs tended to have pleiotropism.

这些QTL，尤其是第3染色体RM168-RM143区间控制每穗总粒数的qTNSP-3和控制每穗实粒数的qNFGP-3-2，其加性效应值和贡献率均较大，可以考虑下一步进行QTL精细定位和克隆。

It seems to me the worst comment on dictatorships is that presidents of democracies can laugh, while dictators always look so serious—with a protruding jaw, a determined chin, and a pouched lower lip, as if they were doing something terribly important and the world could not be saved, except by them.

在我看来，对于独裁统治最尖锐的批评莫过于：民主制度下的总统会笑，而独裁者却总是一脸严肃——向外突出的颌骨，硬梆梆的下巴，弯成袋状的下唇，似乎他们在做着非常了不得的事情，只有他们能拯救世界。

The optimal condition determined through the experiments are to prefabricate hole of 0.8mm diameter and 1.0mm depth,and collect the plasma radiation excited with second pulse,the laser spectra of higher property can be obtained.

实验确定的优化条件是，预制0.8mm直径和1.0mm深度孔穴，采集第二个脉冲激发的等离子体辐射，可以获得较高质量的激光光谱。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。