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Virus removal efficiency is determined by the real time PCR and inactivation efficiency is determined by cell-based infectivity assay.Enveloped DNA virus removal and inactivation: Real time PCR indicated that method based on gold magnetic particles coupled with antiserum has shown great superiority on virus removal. Cell-based infectivity assay indicate pasteurism has shown superiority on virus inactivation.

对两种指示病毒分别进行巴氏灭毒和偶联抗血清金磁颗粒处理，实时荧光定量PCR检测核酸变化确定病毒的去除效率，同时进行病毒的细胞感染力实验确定病毒的灭活效率，结果显示：在对DNA有包膜病毒的去除能力上，金磁颗粒法明显优于普通的巴氏灭活法；在对DNA有包膜病毒灭活能力上，巴氏法明显优于金磁颗粒法。

The results show that the working hardening behavior is affected by penetrability, which is determined by temperature, and the softening behavior is determined by the dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization.

进一步的分析表明：复合材料的形变过程中，加工硬化过程受渗透力的影响，主要取决于变形温度；软化过程取决于同时存在的动态回复和动态再结晶过程。

The variation of grain weight under different cultural and environmental treatments was essentially determined by the hull size, and that of grain weight among different specific gravities was essentially determined by grain plumpness, that were found to be consistent in the four varieties.

在不同栽培和环境条件下，谷壳大小是造成处理间粒重差异的主要原因，不同类型品种表现一致；在籽粒不同比重条件下，谷粒充实度高低是造成不同比重等级谷粒千粒重差异的主要原因，不同类型品种表现一致。

In order to investigate the relationship of solubility between vanadium and the other co-existing ion in soil. The phase equilibria of the quinary systemNaVO_3 + KVO_3 + NaH_2PO_4 + KH_2PO_4 +(NH_2)_2CO + H_2O and its five quaternary sub-systems were studied at 298K with isothermal dissoluble method. According to the reference, all these systems are not reported yet. The solubilities and the physico-chemical properties such as density, conductivity, pH value and refractive index of the equilibrium solutions were determined. Based on the determined values, the solubility stereo-diagram and projected-diagram( saturated with KVO3), projected-diagramsaturated with (NH_2_2CO, and water content diagram of the quinary system, isothermal solubility diagrams of the quaternary sub-systems, and the physico-chemical properties-composition diagrams of the equilibrium solutions were plotted.

为探明土壤中钒的溶解性同土壤中主要共存离子间的关系，本论文采用等温溶解平衡法研究了文献中还未见报道的五元体系NaVO_3+KVO_3+NaH_2PO_4+KH_2PO_4+(NH_2)_2CO+H_2O及其五个四元子体系298K相平衡关系，测定了这些体系298K时各组分的溶解度及平衡液相的密度、电导率、pH值和折光率等物化性质，并绘制了五元体系溶解度空间立体图，以KVO_3为饱和的投影图，以(NH_2)_2CO为饱和的投影图、水图及四元子体系的溶解度等温图、水图和平衡液相物化性质一组成图。

Two representative compounds have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The best ratio of reactants, the adequate reaction temperature and solvent have been found by contrast experiments.4. The better photoreaction conditions and irridation times have been confirmed through the different photoreaction results. It is the first time that fifty quinazoline derivatives with biological activity and four photooxidation products with urea functional groups have been obtained by photochemistry method. Two representative compounds, quinazoline derivatives and photooxidation products, have been determined by X-ray crystallography, respectively.

通过实验对比我们找到了较佳的反应物的投料比、反应温度和反应所用的溶剂。4、根据不同条件下的光反应结果，确定了硫脲衍生物的相对较好的光反应条件和光照时间，首次利用光化学手段成功得到50个具有生物活性的喹唑啉衍生物和4个具有脲基官能团的光氧化的产物，测定了两个具有代表性的喹唑啉和光氧化的产物的晶体结构。

The method for closing a recording medium includes the following steps: determining a position in which recognition information is to be recorded; recording valid data located after the determined position into an unrecorded area before the guard area; and recording the recognition information in the determined position.

关闭记录介质的方法包括：确定将记录识别信息的位置；将位于确定位置之后的有效数据记录到保护区域之前的未记录区域中；以及在确定位置中记录识别信息。

The daily total metabolic rates were determined for 31 fish with closed respirometers. In addition, resting daily total metabolic rates were determined for 20fish by confining the fish into a cage within the respirometer. The fish weighed 72.9-133.3g and were fed different ration levels from starvation to 4% bw / day at 25℃.

在25℃不同日粮水平（饥饿─4％体重／d）条件下，采用封闭式呼吸仪测定了31尾鲇鱼（体重72.9─133.3g）的日总代谢率，然后，将鱼限制在呼吸室中的限动笼内测定了其中20尾鲇鱼的静止日总代谢率，并计算出了鲇鱼的特殊动力作用和活动代谢率。

The system utilized four laser scanners along lengthwise direction of the log. Data are obtained in every ten degrees when log is turning, in each cross section, 36 data are obtained. Then the data obtained were processed and an outline of the cross section of the log was developed on computer screen. Afterwards, the largest inscribed circles for log cross sections were determined according to the principle that three points can determine a circle. Secondly, the points located on the cross sections were linked up along some log generative in order to simulate the three-dimension log outline. At last the largest right circular cylinder were optimized and the optimum turning center was determined by means of projective theory.

具体作法是：在木段长度方向均匀设置四个激光传感器，当木段旋转时，起动激光传感器，进行数据采集，每隔10~0扫描一个点，在各横断面圆周上共采集36个点的数据，由计算机处理采集的数据，并绘制出原木横断面的几何图形，再根据三点定圆的原理，确定出最大内接圆；其次，模拟原木三维廓形，即将原木相邻横断面上离散点沿着母线方向连线，由计算机分析处理，绘制原木三维廓形；最后，采用投影法，优化出原木最大内接圆柱体，并确定原木回转中心线。

This invention concerns a current control process for a feed-in voltage converter, wherein a detected flux-inducing current component and a detected torque-inducing currrent component of an actual currrent vector of a rotating field machine are each controlled for a flux-inducing current component set value and a torque-inducing current component set value of the rotating field machine. To that effect, a control set-value (DELTA u*sp, DELTA u*sq) is determined, dependent each time upon a determined current component control deviation. From these, current components of an actual current vector are formed each time by overlay of a formed pilot value (u*spvor, u*sqvor). This invention also concerns a device for carrying out this process.

本发明涉及一种用于馈入电压式变流器的电流调节方法，其中分别将所检测的一感应式电机的一实际电流向量（i s 的磁通感应电流分量和一转矩感应电流分量i sq ）调节至该感应式电机的一额定电流向量的一磁通感应分量额定值和一转矩感应电流分量额定值，在这种情况下，分别根据所检测的一电流分量调节偏差计算出一调节器调节量（△u * sp ，△u * sq ），由这两个调节器调节量分别通过叠加所形成的一预控制量（u * spvor ，u * sqvor ）形成一额定电压向量的电压分量（u * sp ，u * sq ），本发明还涉及一种用于实施该方法的装置。

In pH value 6.40 Clark-Lubs buffer solution, the fluorescence intensity of safranine T and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonatewas determined. After adding organophosphorus pesticides, the fluorescence intensity was determined. Based on this, a new fast and simple method for determination of the organophosphorus pesticides total-residues was developed.

方法］在pH值6.40的Clark-Lubs缓冲溶液中，加入碱性藏花红与一定浓度的十二烷基苯磺酸钠，测定荧光强度，再加入有机磷农药，检测荧光强度变化，据此建立测定有机磷农药残留总量的新方法。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48