查询词典 be derived from

First, for the Rayleigh-Ritz method, a general formula is derived in this paper for elastic vibration problem in which the admissible function can be taken in arbitrary form.

第一，利用Rayleigh—Ritz法推导了取任意形式容许函数时弹性体振动问题的一般解。

The model was solved by the Ritz method, and the orthogonal polynomials generated by the Gram-Schmidt process were employed as admissible function for both disk and blades. With this approach, the matrix derived from kinetic energies becomes diagonal and numerical manipulation can become easy and stable.

采用Gram-Schmidt方法生成正交多项式作为李兹容许函数进行模型的离散化，简化了所得到的频率方程求解过程，有利於求解过程的数值稳定性，并可方便地通过对方程系数性质的分析了解结构振动模态的性质。

Based on these results,a sufficient and necessary condition for systems to be admissible was derived.

近年来，很多的研究者正试图将这种方法推广到广义系统中。

The first adolescence is given by the God , and the second adolescence is derived from your own effort

第一个青春是上帝给的；第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

Using the test results,the aerodynamic force coefficients and shape coefficients of the two components are derived.

为了和以往的研究一致，本文将高层建筑的横风向激励定义为横风向紊流和

According to energy conservation principle, the aerodynamic force interpolation matrix was derived appropriately.

按照插值过程的能量守恒原则推导出气动力的插值矩阵。

Methods On the basis of a great deal empirical and calculated data, a fundamental calculating formula was derived to calculate cosmic radiation dose rate in aerosphere from sea level to altitude of 25 km.

在大量实验和计算数据的基础上，推导出计算从海平面至25 km高度地球大气层中任意位置宇宙辐射剂量率的基本计算公式。

The discovery has resulted in no less than a total reevaluation of every chronological criterion that has been applied to or derived from Aeschylus' plays.

这一发现导致了不亚于一种全面彻底的对每一年代学标准的重新评估，这些年代学标准或者被应用于埃斯库罗斯的剧作，或者缘自他的剧作。

Affine inverse function s derived from the inverse function composed with affine permutations possess good cryptographic properties.

有限域上的逆函数左右复合一个仿射置换而成的仿射逆函数具有很好的密码学性质。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48