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There can be no doubt that the English Reformation is substantially a part of the great Protestant Reformation upheaval of the sixteenth century, and that its doctrine, liturgy, and chief promoters were to a very considerable extent derived from, and influenced by, the Lutheran and Calvinistic movements on the Continent.

因此，可以毫无疑问，这英语改革是大大的一部份伟大的新教改革动荡的16世纪，它的教义，礼仪中，行政推动者都是一个相当大程度上源於，并影响，路德和calvinistic变动对非洲大陆。

But, for almost all the events of the Gospel, the information given by St. Mark is found in St. Matthew, while such as are peculiar to the latter are of the same nature as events recorded by St. Mark, and resemble them so closely that it is hard to understand why they should not be historic, since they also are derived from the primitive catechesis.

但是，几乎所有的活动的福音，所提供的资料圣马克是在圣马太，而如特有后者属於同一性质的事件记录的圣马克，类似於他们这样密切合作，这是很难理解为什麼他们不应该成为历史，因为他们也都来自原始理。

By taking advantage of a corollary of the Desargues theorem and the corresponging extension of Desarguesian configuration, the concept of stereohomology has been defined in projective geometry and presented based on homogeneous coordinates. Consequently, a series of geometrical transformations, such as central projection, parallel projection, centrosymmetry, translation transformation, reflection, rotation transformation, which can be contained in it or derived from it have also been analytically defined.

利用Desargues定理的一个推论和引申的Desargues图形，给出"空间透射"在射影几何意义下基于齐次坐标表象的解析定义，从而解析定义了可蕴涵其中的中心投影、平行投影、中心对称、平移、反射等几何变换以及可由此衍生出的旋转变换。

Cochineal and carmine are two red food colorings that are derived from bugs - the cochineal bug to be exact.

胭脂红和洋红色是两种从昆虫身上提取的食物染色剂，准确来说是胭脂虫。

The IIA property might not be satisfied in human decision-making of realistic complexity because the scalar preference ranking is effectively derived from the weighting—not usually explicit—of a vector of attributes (one book dealing with the Arrow theorem invites the reader to consider the related problem of creating a scalar measure for the track and field decathlon event—eg how does one make scoring 600 points in the discus event "commensurable" with scoring 600 points in the 1500 m race) and this scalar ranking can depend sensitively on the weighting of different attributes, with the tacit weighting itself affected by the context and contrast created by apparently "irrelevant" choices.

该协会的财产可能不能满足人类的决策现实的复杂性，因为标偏好排名实际上是来自加权，通常没有明确的载体的属性（一本书处理的箭定理请读者考虑有关问题创造一个标措施，田径十项全能比赛，例如如何使一个得分600分，铁饼事件"公"与得分600分， 1500米比赛）和本量排名可以依靠敏锐的加权不同的属性，与默契加权本身受影响的范围和所创造的对比显然是"无关"的选择。

The primary work of this paper includes: 1 The general process and the fundamental theory of genetic algorithm is introduced systematically, which is also be applied to an example; 2 The penalty function method and the constraint tournament method are introduced in the paper, which are used to process the constraint limit. Via analyzing the basic principle of NSGA-II ,which is elaborated in the paper, the fast non- dominated sorting method, congestion distance and its comparison operator, the elite strategy and the main process of NSGA-II is researched particularly. 3 Via modeling the fire distribution problem, the model is computed by the algorithm of NSGA-II, which is combined with both the penalty function method and the restraint league tournament method The optimization of two goals are also realized in the paper. The results derived from the VC++6.0 indicate that, two algorithms both have the high convergence, simultaneously the Pareto optimal solution also maintain the variety of distribution.

本文所作的主要工作如下：系统地介绍了遗传算法的一般流程和基本理论，并应用于一个函数优化的实例；研究了用于处理约束限制的罚函数法和约束联赛法，论述了NSGA-II的基本原理，并对其提出的快速非支配排序法、拥挤度及其比较算子、精英策略及NSGA-II的主要流程作了详细的研究；建立了火力分配问题的模型，并将NSGA-II算法分别与罚函数法和约束联赛法相结合对该模型进行了计算，实现了对两个目标的最优化；用VC++6.0编程计算后所得的结果表明，两种算法均具有很好的收敛性，同时Pareto最优解也保持了好的多样性分布。

Note that the obvious compatibility condition, namely, that this marginal probability distribution be in the same class as the one derived from the full-blown stochastic process, is not a requirement.

请注意，明显兼容性条件，即这一边缘概率分布是在同一个班的一名来自全套随机过程，不是一个要求。

Composition weight factor is derived from the concept of "radix" in natural number systems, and to be the generalization of it in real number field.

组成权重因子"来源于自然计数制中"基数的概念，是它在实数域上的推广。

Tibetanum were more abundant, which can be used to broaden the genetic basis of common wheat. Cluster analysis exhibited that wild emmer had a closer consanguine relationship to hexaploid wheat, as compared to Aegilops tauschi. In addition, it was found that there was a closer genetic relationship in chloroplast genome of common wheat and T. petropavlavskyi, which indicated that T. petropavlavskyi probably derived from the backcross between common wheat and Polish wheat.

结果］与普通小麦相比，斯卑尔脱小麦和西藏半野生小麦等群体内的叶绿体遗传变异更丰富，可以作为普通小麦新的细胞质遗传变异来源；与粗山羊草相比，野生二粒小麦与六倍体小麦间存在更近的亲缘关系，这与前人关于二粒小麦是六倍体细胞质供体的研究结果相印证；研究还发现，新疆稻麦与普通小麦在叶绿体基因组上具有很近的亲缘关系，为新疆稻麦是由波兰小麦与普通小麦杂交再由普通小麦回交后产生的假说提供了分子水平上的证据。

Methods From Newton's equation and the continuity equation, an equivalent analogue circuit model can be derived for each small segment of the coronary arteries.

根据牛顿定律和连续性方程，用电路分析模型来表示冠状动脉的每一小部分。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。