查询词典 be closely related to

An 1855 paper on the "introduction" of species, written by Alfred Russel Wallace, claimed that patterns in the geographical distribution of species and fossils could be explained if every new species always came into existence near an already existing, closely related species.

1855年，阿尔弗雷德·罗素·华莱士写了一篇物种"导言"的论文，声称如果每个新物种的开始存在往往总是挨近一个已经存在的、密切相关的物种，那么，物种和化石的地理分布模式就是可以解释的。

The occurrence of peridinin in the alga shows that Xanthophyta is closely related Dinophyta in terms of evolution.

多甲藻素在该种的存在显示了黄藻在进化上与甲藻有较近的亲源关系。

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) belongs to the typical allogamy, and the sampling strategies are closely related to its molecular genetic diversity analysis.

紫花苜蓿为异花授粉植物，其DNA多态性研究的取样策略与遗传多样性分析直接相关。

This paper mainly studies on people Jui-Tu neglected to look further into these questions.:one, through the works of Zhang Rui Figure comprehensive carding, so can their have a comprehensive understanding; 2, the morphological changes from the works start, to explore its origins calligraphy; 3, through their works shall know Handscroll analysis to help determine without the banners section in the approximate age of the work; 4 of their book to learn the concept of analysis, in order to more clearly understand the formation process of calligraphy styles. 5. Allograph home and at the same time learn the concept of the book, we can know that the formation of personality style and its concept of an independent study of the book is closely related to, but also deepen their understanding of the law of Zhang Rui.'s calligraphy.

本文主要就人们研究张瑞图时所忽略的一些问题做进一步的探讨：1、通过对张瑞图作品的全面梳理，以求能对其有一个全面的认识；2、从其作品的形态变化入手，探寻其书法的渊源，并尝试对其书法上一个很长的空白期进行探索；3、通过对其手卷作品进行款识分析，以帮助对无年款的条幅作品进行断代；4、对其书法观念进行论述，以求更清晰地理解其书法风格的形成；5、与同时代书家书法观念的比较，可以知道个性风格的形成与其独立的书学观念密切相关，更能加深对张瑞图书法的理解。

During the postgenomics era the information about genomic sequence and gene functions provides a new foundation for evolutionary biology and ecology As the first whole-genome sequenced plant Arabidopsis thaliana and its wild relatives have played a critical role in understanding the evolution of genomics and speciation Both A halleri and A lyrata are closely related to the model species A thaliana A halleri ssp gemmifera occurs in northeastern China Japan and Taiwan; while its sister A halleri ssp halleri is mainly distributed in Europe Geographical barriers such as Tienshan Mountain Range isolate these intraspecific sisters Likewise A lyrata ssp kamchatica and ssp lyrata occur in East Asia and North America respectively Such distribution patterns seem to be consistent with allopartic speciation The comparison between ancestral and extant polymorphism by multilocus can be informative about the population genetics of speciation In this study we collected and analyzed DNA sequences of 98 genes from four wild relatives of A thaliana A halleri ssp gemmifera A halleri ssp halleri A lyrata ssp kamchatica and A lyrata ssp lyrata The ancestral states of these four species were compared to each other in terms of level of genetic variation However the ancestral species at the time of speciation were substantially more polymorphic than the extant geographical populations The observations are not fully compatible with speciation by strict allopatry At some species pairs parapatric speciation seems more reasonable in speciation of Arabidopsis The 98 gene sequences are also used for the congruence test between gene genealogy and species phylogeny Only 28 genes support the species phylogeny but there are 23 genes supports another major genealogy { lyrata} thaliana Based on the phylogenetic position change of A lyrata ssp kamchatica and Ks value for each species pair suggested the recent directional gene flow between A halleri ssp gemmifera and A lyrata ssp kamchatica

阿拉伯芥是第一个完成基因体定序的开花植物，其基因体资讯提供植物学研究的重要依据；在解析阿拉伯芥属物种的亲缘关系以及种化机制等重要的演化议题时，阿拉伯芥近缘的野生物种自然成了不可或缺的关键；跟阿拉伯芥近缘的物种包括A halleri及A lyrata，其中A halleri ssp gemmifera主要分布於中国东北、日本以及台湾，与近缘的A halleri ssp halleri其分布於欧洲隔著天山及大陆的障蔽，而A lyrata ssp kamchatica主要分布於东北亚及台湾，与分布於北美五大湖的A lyrata ssp lyrata被北极圈所分隔，这样的分布模式暗示异域种化的可能。藉由多基因分析比较祖先物种与现生物种遗传歧异度的相关可提供讯息探讨种化时期的族群遗传结构，本研究针对A halleri ssp gemmifera、A halleri ssp halleri及A lyrata ssp kamchatica、A lyrata ssp lyrata四个物种，两对互为亚种的姊妹群，以阿拉伯芥为外群进行研究，在四个物种完成98个同源基因的分子序列，利用套装软体MCMCcoal来估算祖先物种的遗传变异，亦估算现生物种的核苷酸歧异度，观察到？多物种配对中祖先物种遗传多型性大於现生物种DNA歧异度，显示异域种化模型并无法完全解释阿拉伯芥属物种的种化模式，在某些物种配对间邻域种化模式应比异域种化更为可能；在基因树与物种树的比较，98个基因片段的亲缘模式只有28个是与已知物种树一致的，有23个基因其树状图支持{ lyrata} thaliana的型式，藉由kamchatica位置的变化以及估算各物种配对间的平均同义置换率，推测在A halleri ssp gemmifera与A lyrata ssp kamchatica间具有近代的单方向基因交流。

Korean is also often considered to be an isolated member of this family, and within the family Japanese and Korean may be more closely related to each other than to other Altaic languages.

但是，日语和韩语相似的地方，还仅仅限制在一般的语法功能和大约15％的基本词汇，而不是语法的细节功能和关联的词汇。

The content of Ni〓 in the reduced catalysts and the amount of dialkylmethylamine as main by-product in the amination products were closely related.

将催化剂的还原性能和催化剂进行胺化评价反应的选择性数据进行关联，发现催化剂的选择性和CuO的还原性能无关，而和NiO的还原程度密切相关。

And some of amino acids which closely related to structure and function are very high conservative.

一些与egt结构和功能密切相关的氨基酸是绝对保守的。

He catalytic properties of TiO_2/SiO2 were closely related with the state oftitania, and the TiO_2 species in the form of amorphism was responsible for thesynthesis of MPO and DPO.

iO_2在载体表面的存在状态是影响负载型TiO_2/SiO2催化剂活性的关键因素，TiO_2以无定形单分子层高度分散在催化剂表面时，有助于目的产物的生成。

The results show that the property of the amorphous is closely related to suction-casting voltage.

结果表明非晶材料的性能与吸铸电压有着密切相关的联系。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"