查询词典 bayes solution

First, in the composite hypothesis testing, circular dispersion error which is more practicable than horizontal and vertical error is used to discuss some problems of the dispersion of impact points; and the critical area of decision in the dispersion problem is analyzed; the specific expression of Bayesian risk is worked out, which ameliorates the method that only can get the approximate solution by calculating numerical integration.

由此，本文主要应用Bayes方法对以下几方面进行了探讨：首先，在复杂假设下，本文利用圆散布误差这一精度指标对落点散布鉴定问题进行研究，它比以往所用的纵、横向偏差精度指标更具现实意义；分析了此鉴定问题的决策临界区域；给出其Bayes风险的具体表达式，对用数值积分进行近似求解的方法进行了改进；在此基础上，通过极小化试验的风险确定最优试验数n，并讨论了决策中犯两类错误的概率，给出了验前信息的表示。

First, the formal representation of the search environment is established, the multi-UAV is modeled as a controlled system and the predictive model of the system is presented. Considering the uncertainty of the sensor measurement and the environment, a Search Probability Map is defined and the updating method based on Bayes formula is presented. Based on SPM, information gain is defined to measure the search effects and used to be the optimization object in the predictive horizon. By using of GA, the solution of the optimization problem is got and it is taken as the input of the controlled system.

首先，建立搜索环境的规则描述，然后将多个UAV建模为一个控制系统，建立系统的预测模型，考虑到UAV传感器测量的不确定性和环境自身的不确定性，建立搜索概率图描述搜索环境的不确定性，给出了基于Bayes准则的搜索概率图更新方法，继而基于搜索概率图定义信息增益来衡量搜索效果，并将预测周期内的优化目标定为最大化信息增益，采用遗传算法进行求解，得到最优解作为被控系统的输入。

In most cases, Bayes solution based on the mean of the posterior distribution will be better than the traditional one.

在大多数情况下，基于后验分布的贝叶斯解会优于传统解。

The computational load of approximating the Bayes solution is lightened greatly by taking advantage of Markov chain Monte Carlo method.

同时，本文提出的方法还具有软输入软输出的特点，可以方便的与纠错编码相结合进一步提高接收机检测性能。

Several important concepts like expected and empirical risks, target and hypothesis spaces, and Bayes optimal solution are either introduced or revisited in the light of statistical learning theory.

由于实例学习法会牵涉到严密的机率架构问题，因此许多重要的观念，如预期和经验风险，标的与假设空间以及贝斯最佳解式将被介绍，或是以统计学的观点再次回顾。

Under weighted squared error loss, it is showed that a least favorable prior, when estimators are restricted to be polynomials of X with degree no more than k, exists and has at most (k+2)-point support, and its Bayes solution, under above restriction, is a k/sup th/ polynomial minimax estimator.

是观测值X的期望值，在X的多项式函数中，於加权平方误差损失之下，本文考虑使其最大风险最小化的多项式大中取小估计式。

Minimax estimator;Bayes solution;Poisson mean;Restricted space;K-normalized squared error loss;Linear minimax estimator;Weighted squared error loss

中文关键字大中取小估计式；贝氏解；卜阿松分布平均数；限制参数空间；K-正规化平方误差损失；线性大中取小估计式；加权平方误差损失

A method is presented to identify parameters of dynamic models with the Bayes estimators of measurement frequencies. This is based on the solution of an inverse generalized eigenvalue problem.

将统计分析中的 Bayes 方法应用到参数识别问题中，提出了利用测量频率的 Bayes 估计识别动力学模型的方法，该方法是基于广义逆特征值问题的解。

In the ***, all types and fundamental principles of Radon transform are summarized systematacially. This *** starts from the general linear Radon transform, and then researches how to use the damped least square method to find the solution of the forward transform. However, the least squares smoothing effect will lead to a certain degree of trails in the data of Radon domain, which led to the application\'s limitations. After that the implementation in Radon domain and relative merits of linear Radon transform, parabolic Radon transform and polynomial Radon transform which have time invariance are introduced, the conjugate gradient method that can solve numerical solution is also given. And then the high resolution Randon transform is discussed, it introduces the regularization theory and Bayes principle into inversion, which successfully remove the negative affect caused by discrete Radon transform. Finally, we introduce the optimal weighting similar coefficient Radon transform, which adapt to the time variant quality of hyperbolic Radon transform.

本文系统总结了Radon变换的各种类型及其基本原理，从τ- p变换(即一般线性Radon变换)出发，研究利用阻尼最小二乘平方法求解其正变换，但是最小平方法的平滑作用会导致Radon域数据存在一定程度的拖尾效应，给这种方法的应用带来了很大的局限性；然后先容了具有时不变性的线性、抛物和多项式Radon变换在频率域的实现及其优缺点，给出了求解其数值解的共轭梯度算法；接着讨论了高分辨率Radon变换，它把正则化思想和贝叶斯原理引进到了反演中，很好的克服了离散Radon变换产生的截断效应对结果的不利影响；最后先容了适应双曲Radon变换时变性质的高分辨率最优相似系数加权Radon变换。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了