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In this paper, the space-time finite element theory and its application technologies are studied and discussed. Furthermore the space-time finite element method is used to analyze the transient characteristics of electromagnetism equipments. The work is important to develop the numerical method for the transient electromagnetic field. The detailed work is as follow.In the basis theory of finite element method used in the transient engineering problem, the functional theory and the finite element theory are applied to studied the existence condition of a generalized variation principle, which is the basis of the space-time finite element method.

本文在完善时空有限元法的基础理论和应用技术并将该方法应用于解决电磁装置的瞬态过程分析等相关方面进行了深入的研究与探讨，该工作对于发展瞬变电磁场问题的数值计算方法具有重要的意义，为此进行了如下几方面的工作：在工程瞬变问题的有限元方法的基础理论方面，本文应用泛函理论和有限元理论，系统讨论了一般工程瞬变问题的变分定理的存在条件及对应的变分定理。

To avoid the trouble to construct the basis functions, we introduce a Lagrange multiplier into the variational formulation to replace the constraint condition for the basis.

本文采用同样的思路用Galerkin 边界元方法求解带有约束条件的与第一类Fredholm 间接边界积分方程等价的变分方程，为避免构造基函数时约束条件的限制，我们采用Lagrange 乘子法，把约束条件放入变分方程中去，形成扩展的变分方程，用线形单元离散后求解。

You are communicating with everyone far more on a vibrational basis, than you are on a verbal basis.

你跟每个人沟通远多於在振动的基础上，除非你是在言语上的基础。

Experts believe that China should be a vintage year, brewed specifically refers to the basis of a wine, or is stored for many years the basis of a combination of alcohol heart the meaning of the finished wine.

专家认为，中国年份酒应该是专指用某一年酿制的基础酒，或者是用贮存了多年的基础酒精心组合而成的成品酒的意思。

The study support this result.No difference within two rhG-CSF treatment groups explaining that receptors were induced on the basis of exist of injury brain tissue, the action is Volant. This pathological change is significance for the clinic therapy. Provid a basis of theory for the clinic application.

本研究结果支持这一结果，用rhG-CSF治疗的二组之间结果无显著差别，说明了rhG-CSF在脑病变存在的基础上诱导受体活化，作用是快速的，这种病理变化对临床治疗有重要意义，为该种方法应用临床提供了理论依据。

This worldly-wise view has recently been challenged by some economists who are sure that happiness can be measured, at least on a comparative basis, and that these measurements provide a basis for policy.

但这一传统观点近来受到了一些经济学家的质疑。他们认为幸福是可以衡量的，至少从相对的角度而言是这样，而且这些衡量标准为政策的制定提供了必要的基

In Chinese ancient history,the idea of remission in accordance with time,the idea of tempering justice with mercy,and the strict accusatorial and accepting system on the premise of cruel torture,is the basis of emergence and development of non pros system in China;the criminal policy of different treatment and disintegration before and after the establishment of new China is the theoretical basis of emergence and development of non pros system in China.

中国古代历史上在严刑的前提下因时而赦的思想、宽严相济思想、严格的控告受理制度，是我国不起诉制度产生与发展的基石；新中国建国前后区别对待、分化瓦解的刑事政策，是中国不起诉制度产生和发展的理论基础。1956年以法律规范的形式规定了免予起诉制度，1996年3月刑诉法修正案取消了免予起诉制度，扩大了不起诉的范围。

On the basis of ESTs, three antenna specific protein—Ac-ASP1, Ac-ASP2 and Ac-ASP3, were cloned and identified through the transcriptional profiles and immunocytochemical localization in antennal sensilla. All above will produce an important basis to the exquisite olfaction and action of discrimination against others and resistance to mites of A.

在此基础上，着重通过对中蜂主要的触角特异蛋白——Ac-ASP1，Ac-ASP2和Ac-ASP3进行基因克隆，并通过其在触角中的转录表达谱和在触角不同感器内的亚细胞定位，以期对上述分子进行鉴定，最终对揭示中蜂灵敏的嗅觉以及独特的排异和抗螨能力奠定重要的基础。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的&同物异谱&现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被&红边&范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

Chapter 2Secondly, by the modification of an catenated MOF named IRMOF-15, two new IRMOFs were designed that show largely improved methane storage capacity, which exceed the DOE target and give comparable values to the available MOF (PCN-14) with highest methane storage capacity on volume basis, but much higher values on weight basis.

与迄今具有最大甲烷存储量的MOF材料PCN-14相比，新设计的互穿MOF材料，以体积分率为标准时，均超过了PCN-14中甲烷的存储量；而以质量分率为标准，远大于PC N-14中的甲烷存储量。

Diabetes is a social disease that affects several million people worldwide.

糖尿病是一个社会性疾病，全世界有数百万人罹患此病。

I'll call you on Friday to see if we can reschedule our luncheon meeting at your convenience.

我星期五会给您打电话在您方便的时候我们重新安排我们的午餐约会。