查询词典 basement membrane

Specifically, itcontains 8 chapters.In chapter 1, the formation, structures, properties and the futureprospect of liposome were thoroughly reviewed;In chapter 2, the stibility and permeability of phopholipid -eleostericacid liposome were studied together with the effect of polymerizationof eleostearic acid. This membrane system was very sensitive to 〓,the effect of 〓 was clarified to increase the aggregation/fusion ofliposomes and made the permeability of mixed liposomes much higher;In chapter 3, two polymerizable conjugated diyne bolaamphiphiles were synthesized. They could form very stable mixed liposome, andthe diyne could be polymerized by UV light in bilayer liposomes, as aresult, the stability of mixed liposome against solvent or surfactantafter polymerization were enhanced. In chapter 4, two kinds of amphiphilic amino acids were synthesized andstable liposomes were formed therefrom After the condensationpolymerization of amino acid in bilayer liposomes, stable polypeptide liposomes were obtained, which had lower phase transition temperatureand higher permeability.In chapter 5, four kinds of glycolipids were synthesized and theiraggregation behavior in water was comparied. When incorporated intophospholipid bilayer membranes, they could increase the phase transitiontemperatures and inhibit the aggregation and fusion of mixedliposomesat lower temperature.In chapter 6 and 7, three kinds of steroidal bolaamphiphiles withdifferent chain lengths were synthesized. Incorporation of steroidalmoiety to the center of lipid bilayer membrane obviously increased themobility of lipid membrane and shifted Tc to lower temperature side incomparasion with cholesterol. The bolaamphiphile which was shorter thanthe hosted lipid bilayer membrane thickness influenced the lipid packingmore obviously.

全文共分8章：第一章对脂质体的形成、结构、性质及展望进行了较为详细的文献综述；第二章研究了磷脂-桐酸脂质体的稳定性，通透能力及桐酸的聚合对这些性质的影响；磷脂-桐酸混合脂质体为一类对〓灵敏的脂质体，〓的作用首先是使脂质体集聚然后使脂质体融合，并加速内包荧光物的释放；第三章通过合成两种可聚合共轭双炔双极性双亲分子DDCA，DDOL，研究了共双炔分子在双分子层脂质体膜上的聚合及对脂质体性质的影响，聚合可以提高脂质体相对于溶剂及表面活性剂的稳定性；第四章合成了两类氨基酸为极性基团的双亲分子，它们均可以在超声下形成稳定的脂质体结构；氨基酸基团可以在脂质体上进行缩聚反应，若聚合后脂质体表面仍有足够的亲水能力，则可得到稳定的多肽型脂质体；聚合后脂质体的相变温度降低，通透能力增加；第五章合成了四种亲水基团为单糖基的双亲分子GL-l，GL-2，GL-3， GL-4，研究了它们在水中的分散情况、集合体形态与分子结构的关系；在DMPC双分子层膜中加入糖脂分子可以使脂质体的相变温度提高，阻止脂质体在低温放置时的集聚与融合；第六章-第七章合成了三种不同碳链长度的双极性含胆甾环双亲分子 CL-1，CL-2，CL-3；它们可以象胆固醇一样与磷脂混合形成稳定脂质体，胆甾环基团位于脂质体双分子层膜的中间；与胆固醇的作用相反，它们可以增加磷脂双分子层膜的流动性，降低混合脂质体的相变温度；三种分子的作用与其碳链长度和磷脂双分子层膜的厚度有关，比膜厚度短的分子影响最大。

In the meiobar range, membrane resistance was the dominant role, independent of operating terms. In the middle pressure range, concentration difference-polarized resistance was the dominant role, depending much on operating terms. In the high pressure range, gelatin resistance was the dominant role. The influences of the operating pressure was small on the membrane flux, and the membrane's separating characteristics were related much with mud concentration, membrane flow velocity and etc.

研究结果表明，在低压区，膜本身阻力占主导地位，它与操作条件无关；在中压区，浓差极化阻力占主导地位，它与其他操作条件关系密切；在高压区，凝胶层阻力占主导地位，操作压力增加对膜通量影响不大，在此阶段膜分离特性还与污泥浓度、膜面流速等操作条件有关。

Shenzhen OLERON styrofoam Membrane Applied Science and Technology Limited (formerly Shenzhen City Austrian styrofoam Trading Limited) is a set of product development, marketing, engineering, consulting for the integration of the Trade Development Corporation, the main building energy efficiency membrane, indoor decorative membrane, security and anti-blast film, car membrane products sales and technology development projects , environmental protection, energy conservation design of the reconstruction project advisory, energy, environmental protection, and traditional industries such as high-tech research and development business.

深圳市奥力龙膜应用科技有限公司（原深圳市奥力龙贸易有限公司）是一家集产品开发、销售、工程、咨询为一体的贸易发展公司，主营建筑节能膜、室内装饰膜、安全防爆膜、汽车膜产品技术开发销售与工程，环保节能改造工程的设计咨询，能源与环保，传统产业中的高科技研发等业务。

Three other wound dressings were developed by similar method, namely collagen membrane with polyurethane membrane onlay, polyurethane-coated collagen membrane and collagen membrane on gauze.

并以类似的方法研制成聚氨酯膜-胶原海绵复合膜，涂聚氨酯胶原膜，和纱布胶原膜三种创伤敷料。

The preparation of the membrane is that the phthalazine polyether-sulfone-ketone polymer is mixed with chloroform, Ethanol or butanol according to certain quality proportion; after the magnetic stirring, the evenly mixed casting solution is obtained, filtered and carried out with vacuum deaeration; The casting solution is scraped into membrane of certain thickness on the non-woven fabric by adopting the scraper; the membrane is standed for 24 hours in the air of certain humidity and temperature to obtain the plate ultrafiltration membrane of phthalazine polyether-sulfone-ketone.

本发明公开了属于高分子膜分离技术领域的一种二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类聚合物平板超滤膜的制备方法，所述膜的制备方法为：用二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类聚合物与氯仿、无水乙醇或正丁醇按照一定的质量比混合，磁力搅拌后得到混合均匀的铸膜液，过滤并真空脱泡；将铸膜液采用刮刀在无纺布上刮制成一定厚度的膜，该膜在一定湿度和温度的空气中静置24h后即得到二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类平板超滤膜。

The present results showed that both cytoplasm and membrane of neuronal soma and dendrite expressed NKCC1, while KCC2 only expressed in membrane of soma and dendrite. The results also indicated that the dendrites rather than the somata of neurons expressed more NKCC1 in adult rat neocortex, while the level of KCC2 expression in the dendrite membrane was similar to that in the membrane of somata.

结果显示：成年大鼠皮质神经元的胞浆和细胞膜均有NKCC1的表达，而KCC2主要表达在神经元胞体和树突膜上，其中NKCC1在神经元树突上的表达水平比胞体高，而KCC2的表达水平在树突和胞体膜上没有明显差异。

The Company in the National Industrial Water Treatment Engineering Research Center, Tianjin Chemical Engineering Research and Design Institute, reverse osmosis membrane group than the Tali CHEN Ai-min, Senior Engineer to support and help of the design and production of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning equipment and ink with wash agent, to overcome the other washed membrane membrane in washing process unreasonable factors.

本公司在国家工业水处理工程技术研究中心，天津化工研究设计院，反渗透膜课题组长于陈爱民高级工程师的大里支持和帮助下，设计生产的反渗透（RO膜清洗设备及墨用清洗剂，克服了其他洗膜公司在洗膜工艺中不合理因素。

The effect of chemic membrane washing was better than that of physic membrane washing. When cleaning out the membrane, the recovery of the membrane flux was limited and it was just about 35% in the experiment by hydraulic ways and 20% by empty aerating.

HRT对实际运行中的膜通量衰减速率影响较大，比较HRT为12、18、24h时的膜通量衰减情况时，HRT为12h时的膜通量衰减速率最大。

At the same time, the fouling mechanism of membranes given in this thesis can give a reasonable explanation on the change of membrane performance. Our results show that the magnetization of membranes can effectively improve the anti-fouling ability of the PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane. The obtained result may give insight to the development of new membranes with a good anti-fouling performance in the filtration of blood solution. No chemical bond was found between PAN and Fe_3O_4 in the membrane at room temperature. The addition of Fe_3O_4 can improve the temperatures of dehydrogenated reaction and decomposition of PAN but dot change the glassy transition temperature. The resistance against acid is stronger than the resistance to base for a PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane.

结果表明在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜制备过程中使用外加磁场作用能有效提高膜的耐污染能力，这一结果为开发适用于血液处理的耐污染超滤膜提供了一种新途径；在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜中，四氧化三铁与PAN在室温下没有形成化学键，也不存在官能团之间的相互作用；添加Fe_3O_4对膜的玻璃化温度没有影响，但能提高PAN环化脱氢反应的温度和分解温度；PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜的耐酸性强于耐碱性，在pH值为10以上的溶液中由于水解作用而溶解，使得膜失去使用价值，膜的耐酸性与酸的种类、浓度和氧化性有关。

Dielectric measurements were carried out for polystyrene/polypyrrole composite membranes immersed in dilute aqueous electrolyte solution over a frequency range from 40 Hz to 11 MHz, some differential dielectric relaxation phenomena were observed: pure PS membrane and the PS membrane interfused with PPy showed different modes of dielectric spectra, one relaxation for pure PS membrane and two relaxations for the PS membrane interfused with PPy, respectively.

在40 Hz～11 MHz频率范围测量了聚苯乙烯膜以及混入聚吡咯粒子的聚苯乙烯膜和电解质溶液构成的体系的介电谱，发现了特异的弛豫现象：纯的和掺入导电性聚吡咯后的聚苯乙烯膜分别显示出单一弛豫和双弛豫的不同模式的介电谱。

The circulation, consumption and reproduction of the trilogy have not only testified to its historical significance and literariness, but also invested it with new meanings.

该三部曲的流通、消费与再生产不仅验证了其历史意义及文学性，而切还赋予它以新的意义。

If he thought that he could buy me off, he would be wrong.

如果他认为他可以收买我，那他就大错特错了。