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Based on behaviorism and humanism, model-based approach and human-oriented approach are used in teacher education in foreign language teaching history.

受行为主义和人本主义的影响，在外语教学发展的历史上出现了"范例教学"和"个人为本"的教师培养模式。

Driving force of wheel on soft lunar soil is much different with wheel on the ground of the earth.Wheel sinks and slides easily on lunar soil.The driving force formula of wheel based on Bekker formula is much complex,for forecasting driving force,curve fitting based on least squares method was introduced to simplify formula driving force.The driving force can be calculated through measuring wheel sinkage and slide.

基于Bekker轮-地力学理论的车轮驱动力计算公式复杂，不适合直接计算，为实现车轮驱动力预测，为车轮驱动力优化提供计算基础，本文采用基于最小二乘法的数据拟合方法对车轮驱动力进行数值拟合计算，为实时的车轮驱动力预测提供可行的方法，从而实现对车轮驱动力的优化。

This chapter briefly introduces theory on the efficiency of state-owned companies, theory based on Berle and Means hypothesis, theory based on LLSV hypothesis and theory on pyramidal structure, with the aim of providing theoretical background for study on China's listed companies.

第二章是理论研究回顾，介绍国内外相关的理论研究成果，包括国有企业效率的理论研究、Bede和Means范式的理论研究、LLSV范式的理论研究、金字塔控股结构的理论研究四个方面，从而较系统地了解国内外相关理论成果。

We provide bespoke software solution (including web, intranet/internet, databases etc.) to Hong Kong based companies, our charge is based on the wage level in mainland China. The technology we use are ASP.NET, SQL Server, Ajax, XML etc.

香港项目经理带领深圳开发团队，按照大陆人工水平收费，为英国和香港公司度身定做软件，数据库解决方案，系统开发和升级现有系统，我们应用的技术是asp.net ， SQL Server中，阿贾克斯， XML的等等。

In this paper, based on the Bessel function, an Ordinary Differential Equation was derived for time-domain Green function and its gradients in this paper. A new efficient calculation method based on solving ODE is proposed.

在探索求解精度和计算效率的矛盾中，提出了结合求解常微分方程的节点制表、节点间插值的快速计算Gre en函数的方法并据此开发了一套三维深水时域Green函数的数值计算程序。

The method based on the frequency sampling is taken from the interpolation theory. The method based on the Chebyshev best uniform approximation theory can control the precision of approximation by limiting parameters.

频率采样脉冲波形设计法源于数值逼近理论插值法，所得脉冲波形有确定解析式；Chebyshev最佳一致逼近脉冲波形设计法属于均匀一致逼近，逼近程度能够利用参数进行限定。

Based on the above analysis, and on the foundation of analyzing the existing probability reputation model, especially beta distribution reputation model, a formal reputation model based on Gaussian distribution has been discussed.

仿真实验表明，基于高斯分布的形式化信誉模型更接近最新的信誉，信誉振荡幅度小，在抵抗合谋攻击、诋毁攻击、身份攻击等典型的信誉攻击方面具有更强的抵御能力。

The main research work in this paper is as follows:(1) A detailed analysis about the theory of the SVM is given in the paper. And one framework of the Network Fault Diagnosis System based on SVM in network Application Layer is proposed. The handle process and the function, mechanism of the components of this framework are discussed in the paper.(2) When the size of the training sets is uneven, the classification error rate of the results based on the traditional C-Support vector machine is undesirably biased with the less sample in the training sets.

由于故障诊断是有限样本学习问题在实际中的体现，因此可以将支持向量机方法引入到网络应用层的故障诊断中来，本文涉及的内容主要包括：(1)详细深入的分析了支持向量机的理论特点及其与网络应用层故障诊断的关联，并就构建的基于支持向量机的网络应用层故障诊断模型，阐述了该模型的处理流程以及其中各个模块的功能、机制。

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Therefore in recent, the research about bilinear mapping based group signature is also at a start stage, there are no a bilinear mapping based group signature scheme obtains common recognition. There are some design defects in existing schemes, and the security is not very ideal.

所以目前基于双线性映射的群签名还处于一个起步阶段，还没有一个有代表性的基于双线性映射的群签名方案，而现有的一些基于双线性映射的群签名方案的设计缺陷较多，且安全性较差。

Some of them were ligated to the plasmid vector pCR 2.1 andsequenced,respectively.

将所获DNA片段克隆到pCR2.1载体进行测序，并与基因组数据库进行同源性比较。

Thinking since Google owns Blogger, I would be able to escalate this issue to the support team.

自谷歌的思考拥有Blogger的，我将能够缓解这一问题的支持团队。