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The harm of worms' outbreak becomes greater and greater. Such make worm detection and defense technology face an increasingly tough challenge. Attack Signature Automatically Generation technology is one of the key technologies, this paper focuses on the ASAG technology for research, its main jobs include: 1）Analyzed the research status of ASAG technology from the overall, described its design goals and evaluation criteria, and the current approaches' limitations is given. 2） After deeply researching and analyzing a various of ASAG systems, a basic framework for the network ASAG system is presented, and the detailed analysis of the main function of the components in the framework is also presented. 3）An attack capture model based on distributed honey-pots system is presented. This mode integrates the anomaly detection which based on the mode of dubiety score in the honey-pots, can do a second filter for the samples in honey-pots, and improve the purity of the samples captured. 4） A simple noise-resilience ASAG algorithm is presented, which used the behavioral characteristics of the worm outbreak to generate efficient signatures of samples in the suspicious dataset, which contains large amounts of noisy data, under the complex environment.

攻击特征自动提取技术是网络蠕虫防御技术的关键技术，本文围绕攻击特征自动提取技术开展研究工作，其主要工作包括： 1）对攻击特征自动提取技术的研究现状进行了综述，介绍其设计目标与评价标准，并指出了现有方法存在的局限性； 2）在深入研究与分析各种攻击特征提取系统的基础上，提出基于网络的攻击特征自动提取系统的基本框架，并详细分析框架中各部件的主要功能； 3）提出了基于分布式蜜罐系统的攻击样本捕获模型，该模型在分布式蜜罐系统的基础上，结合基于可疑度模型的异常检测，对蜜罐中的样本进行二次过滤，较好地提高了捕获样本的纯净度； 4）提出一种简单抗噪的攻击特征自动提取算法，该算法利用蠕虫爆发时的行为特征，在复杂环境下含有大量噪声数据的可疑样本训练集中提取有效的特征，降低对样本纯净度的依赖。

Considering the electrovalence, the curve of water consumption and the reliability of water supply, this paper respectively sets up the model based on the maximal flux and the model based on the expectation flux. It takes yearly expenditure converting value and yearly cistern converting value as target function and takes continuity equation, velocity of flow and compression resistance of cast iron pipeline as restrictions and sets up the PGA model on optimal design of water supply networks.

考虑到峰谷电价、用水量变化曲线及用水可靠性因素的影响，分别建立了以最高时流量设计管网的模型和以期望时流量设计管网的模型，以年费用折算值加上清水池年造价折算值为目标函数，以连续性方程、管中流速和铸铁管耐压值等为约束条件，进行并行遗传算法对给水管网优化设计的实现。

The basic principle is based on spherical astronomy and elementary geometry of the trajectory mapping method based on the observation of a celestial body zenith distance, then the ship is located in order to sing the next point as the center of this satellite zenith distance of the ship's position as the radius of the circle, observing the same two objects, or objects at different times of the two observations, we can get two ship's position round, then the ship must have been a point of intersection of two ship's position on the circle.

其基本原理是建立在球面天文学和初等几何中的轨迹作图法基础上的，观测一个天体的天顶距，则航船就位于以星下点为圆心，此星天顶距为半径的船位圆上，观测两个天体或者不同时间同一天体的两个观测值，就可以得到两个船位圆，则航船一定在两个船位圆的一个交点上。

Specially the voice communication and each kind of pronunciation product's widespread popularization, appeared newly based on the speech recognition application direction, like in the pronunciation digit dialing, the call center, mobile equipment's embedded command control, the pronunciation study as well as the spoken language conversation system which picks out based on the key word and so on..

特别是语音通信和各种语音产品的广泛普及，出现了新的基于语音识别的应用方向，如语音拨号、呼叫中心、移动设备中的嵌入式命令控制、发音学习以及基于关键词检出的口语会话系统等。。

The feature of comprehension is based upon students, attempting to carry forward the spirit of main body of students in linguistic sense teaching. Feature of entireness is from the angle of literary works, demanding that the linguistic sense teaching is based on the macro-examination and systematic mastery of the entire modern essays. Feature of construction concerns the aim of Linguistic sense teaching, which on one hand is to realize students" individual construction of literary works, and on the other hand construct their language ability and spiritual personalities. Feature of dynamics mentions that students" cultivation of linguistic sense ability is a process of long-time fostering and practice.

感悟性是立足于学生的角度，力图弘扬学生在语感教学中的主体精神；整体性是从言语作品的角度来说的，要求在语感教学中要立足于言语作品的整体进行宏观审视与系统把握；建构性是就语感教学的目的而言的，语感教学一方面要实现学生对言语作品的个性化建构，另一方面，要利用言语作品实现对学生言语能力与精神人格的建构；动态性特征指出了学生的语感能力的养成是一个需要长期涵养和训练的过程。

After analyzing the characteristic of the rigid plane motion and the shortcomings of classical digital image correlation algorithms, the phase-angle position of the rigid body in the 2D image was characterized by 1D sequence signals using the method of equiangular sampling feature extraction based on circle windows. Then the generalized correlation algorithm for estimation of time delay based on wavelet transform was used to acquire the angular displacement. Finally the ultrasonic radiation force acted on the micro-component was determined by the relation between force and motion.

在研究检测对象刚体平面运动特点和分析传统数字图像相关算法局限性的基础上，采用基于圆周窗口等分角采样的特征提取方法，将二维图像中刚体的相角位置信息表征为一维采样时序信号，并通过基于小波变换的广义相关算法来估计位移前后特征序列的时延，得到刚体的旋转角位移，从而利用力与运动量的相互关系确定出作用于微构件的超声辐射力。

To solve QoS-constrained routing problem and the problem of balancing network load, an algorithm based on tabu search is proposed, which has a better ability of balancing the cost of the multicast tree and the network load; upon this algorithm, a new algorithm based on degree-constrained and load-balance is proposed, which has a nicer integrative performance on equipoise the cost of multicast tree and the load of links and nodes.

2针对网络负载均衡的QoS问题，提出基于禁忌搜索的负载均衡QoS组播路由算法，算法能平衡组播树代价和网络链路负载均衡状况；在此基础上提出了基于度约束和负载均衡的QoS组播路由算法，算法在满足QoS约束的基础上，均衡了组播树代价、网络链路负载和节点负载三者之间的关系，综合性能良好。

Based on rough set theory, research in this paper mainly focuses on mining rules from decision system.Based on the research of the basic concepts of rough set, we deeply analysis and discuss the approximation set algorithm, equivalence class algorithm, core algorithm, attribute reduction algorithm, rules extract algorithm etc.

本文首先对数据挖掘和知识发现作一概述，并论述了粗糙集理论的重要概念及其度量，基于这些概念和度量，具体分析了粗糙集理论的近似集算法、核算法、属性约简算法、规则提取算法，给出了它们的算法分析以及具体实现步骤。

Based on the research on traveling salesman problem, a scheduling algorithm based on exchange is presented. As is demonstrated by experiments, the results from our algorithm, as far as we know, are the best.

5借鉴了研究旅行商问题的成果，从而提出了基于交换的调度算法，其实验结果超过了我们见到的调度结果。

The film or movie is the most popular and common video resource. In this paper we use the film video as an example, aims to implement real-time retrieve of explosion and shot scenes, has carried on the following research mainly: first, we proposed a method of real-time recognition of explosions based on dominate-color and audio information and improved the accuracy the retrieve;second, we proposed a method of real-time retrieve of shots scenes based on audio information and differences between frames when the shot occurs;third,a whole video abstraction system is proposed, it can cut off the clips which have been retrieved and merge them into a independent video abstraction in the same time edit the information of the it ;forth, it offers two-level retrieval structure of"key frame-highlights"and can play segmentation result and the whole video just like a video player.

电影或电视剧视频是人们日常生活中最喜闻乐见也是最常见的视频内容，本课题以此类视频为研究素材，目的是实现实时爆炸和枪击场景的检测，主要进行了以下几个方面的研究：1针对视频中爆炸场景的主色和音频特点，提出了一种基于声像特征的实时爆炸场景检测算法；2捕捉视频中枪击事件瞬间的帧间变化信息和相应音频信息，提出了一种基于声像特征的实时枪击场景检测算法；3从原始视频中切割检索到的精彩视频场景合并成单独精彩缩略视频，并可进行相关信息编辑，形成比较完备的视频摘要系统；4形成关键帧-精彩视频场景的二级浏览结构，可对分割结果或整个视频片断进行播放，基本实现播放器的功能。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。