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This paper points out the collaborative design oriented concurrent engineering includes two meanings.One is the design idea oriented concurrent engineering,the other is collaborative design based on web.2.This paper makes a general analysis of the context and research actuality of cooperative product commerce,and then points out that CPC is a kind of management idea and technical realization system based on cooperative product development,and it is a normalized method which comes out of the development ,change and introjection of external demand,management idea and IT tools in the aspects of cooperation,products and commerce.

同时指出面向并行工程的协同设计包括两方面的含义：面向并行工程的设计思想和基于网络的协同设计。2、论文对协同产品商务的产品背景、研究现状作了全面的分析，指出协同产品商务是基于协同进行产品开发的一种管理理念和技术实现体系，同时它也是客观需求、管理理念以及IT工具在协同、产品、商务三个方面不断发展、演变和相互渗透融合而出现的一种归一化方案。

The total energy of the system is employed to show the passivity property of TORA, and then a proper Lyapunov function including energy item is designed. Based on Lyapunov theory, a state feedback control algorithm is achieved. The stability of the control system is based on LaSalle invariance theorem.

基于拉格朗日方程，建立了TORA的动力学模型，从能量的角度出发，说明了系统的无源特性，在此基础上设计了一个合适李亚普诺夫函数，从而得到了系统的控制算法；采用拉萨尔不变性原理分析了控制系统的稳定性。

The kernel requarment for the rotating invariant property of a TFD based on fractional Fourier transform is proposed and proved in chapter 5. A close formula of Radon-Wigner transform of LFM signalis given. Based on the formula, the distribution of RWT is discussed.

第五章在首先简单介绍分数阶付立叶变换的基础上，提出并证明时—频分布具有旋转不变性对核函数的要求，给出了Radon-Wigner变换在直角坐标系下分布的一个显式公式，据此讨论了RWT分布特点。

First, it begins with the study of the centralized CFAR detection with multiple sensors. The non-CFAR problem is analyzed; the necessity for local CFAR processing is established. The effective local CFAR processing scheme is proposed, i.e. the local test statistic. The upper limit of the optimal performance is proved for the distributed CFAR detection based on LTS. Then, the new schemes based on LTS are analyzed in condition of signal pulse, and then the analysis is expanded to the case of multiple pulses. Next, the feedback mechanism is introduced. At last, the invariant test is used to reveal the essence of CFAR processing. It explains the necessity of local CFAR processing in the distributed CFAR detection at a higher level.

本文深入研究了这方面的问题，首先从多传感器集中式 CFAR 检测入手，分析其存在的非 CFAR 问题，论述局部 CFAR 处理的必要性，提出有效的局部 CFAR 处理方法：局部检测统计量，证明基于局部检测统计量的分布式 CFAR 检测的最优性能上限，分析基于局部检测统计量的新方案在单脉冲条件下的性能，并且进一步拓展到多脉冲非相干积累的情况，然后引入反馈机制，最后利用不变检验的概念揭示 CFAR 处理的机理，从更高的层次上解释分布式 CFAR 检测做局部 CFAR 处理的必要性。

The research of both theories and practices of gridding in the dissertation shows that: Linear interpolation based on triangulation is simple computationally and fast, but its gridding results isn't smooth and its precision is low; Multiquardric method is also simple computationally with high precision and good effect, but its gridding is slow because it is based on global calculation; Minimum curvature method is fast with high precision and good effect, but its gridding quickly degrades over areas with sparse data control when grid spacing smaller than the actual grid spacing is used; Ordinary Kriging method is high-precision, but its gridding is slow because of large calculation; Inverse interpolation is a computationally fast, efficient and robust method with high accuracy and perfect effect, and its gridding results of different gridding orientations are basically identical. Inverse interpolation is suitable for thegridding of geophysical irregular data, especially for large-scale geophysical irregular data.

本文的方法研究和数据试验分析表明：基于三角网的线性插值法计算简单，速度快，但其网格化结果不光滑，精度不够；多元二次函数法计算简单，网格化精度高，效果良好，但它是基于全局计算的，计算速度较慢；最小曲率法计算速度快，网格化精度高，效果良好，但其在稀疏控制点的网格化容易出现振荡现象；普通克里格法网格化精度高，效果良好，但其计算量较大，一般计算速度慢；反插值法网格化计算稳定，速度快，精度高，效果好，而且在网格化方向不同的情况下其网格化精度效果都达到基本一致，适合于地球物理不规则分布数据的网格化，特别是大规模地球物理不规则分布数据的网格化。

Application of inverse filter in energy spectrum measuring;2. Time-varying MIMO channel tracking algorithm based on inverse filter .;3. Based on inverse filter ing technique, a method of rotating invariance matched filtering correlation recognition is proposed in this paper.

提出了用逆滤波器来进行旋转不变匹配滤波相关识别方法；采用级联变形滤波器可以实现透射匹配相关峰强度对透射输入能量的优化，大大改善相关峰的锐度，计算机模拟结果显示，对旋转图像，在平面内按 0°～ 32°旋转，每 4°取一灰度图像的旋转不变匹配滤波相关器，具有较好的相关不变识别性能，特别是目标图像在部分输入情况下也能较好地识

Therefore, in order to offer reference to Readers, based on idempotent matrix, involutory matrix, nilpotent matrix, diagonal matrix, the main character of special matrix are proved in this paper after the Defined and algorithm of eigenvalue of matrix .for example , some problems of the eigenvalues of matrix are solved in a special method based on the eigenvalues of matrix .

为此， 本文除了介绍矩阵特征值的定义和算法外，还围绕幂等矩阵、幂零矩阵、对角矩阵、等特殊矩阵给出了其主要性质并加以证明，同时还介绍了一些特殊矩阵的特征值的算法，例如：本文利用矩阵的特征值，对与矩阵的特征值相关的一些典型问题给出了较好的处理方法。

An IRDS realization model, which combines the three-layer-structure computing model based on distributed object web with the diagnosis system construction model based on Agent, is proposed.

提出了一种融合基于分布对象Web计算的三层结构计算模型和基于Agent的诊断系统构造模型的IRDS实现模型。

The reference crop evapotranspiration(ET0) in Guanzhong region was calculated with the Penman-Monteith equation. The change characteristics of meteorological factors and ET0 over year were analyzed. The regressing relation between ET0 and geography factors was established. Space distribution of ET0 based digital elevation model was obtained. The water consumption model of main cropes was established using the crop cofficient method. The irrigation water requirement of main crop and it's space distribution based DEM under the different precipitation probability was obtained, which advanced the calculation precision of ET0 from spot scal to regional scal. The concept of water consumption under the irrigational scal was proposed. The water consumption model of different water user and model of groundwater balance based on the water consumption of Baojixia irrigation district was established. Which can refects the relation between water utilization, water consumption and change amount of groundwater resouces.

深入分析了关中地区气象要素的变化趋势，用Penman-Montainth 公式计算了参考作物蒸发蒸腾量（ET0），建立了ET0与地理要素的多元回归关系，获得了基于数字高程模型DEM的关中地区ET0的空间分布图；用作物系数法建立了关中主要作物生育期耗水模型，获得了主要作物在不同降雨条件下的灌溉需水，以及基于DEM的主要作物灌溉需水空间分布图，提高了作物蒸发蒸腾量由点到面尺度转换过程中的估算精度；界定了灌区尺度的耗水量的概念，包括用水耗水和非用水耗水，建立了灌区耗水量计算模型及基于耗水量变化的浅层地下水均衡模型，能较好地反映灌区引水量、耗水量及地下水蓄变量之间的内在关系。

The precision measurement of bevel cylindrical gear based on three dimension al shape;2. In this paper, based on the statistical data of the practical water irruptions, the three dimension al dispersion feature of water irruption is researched.

本文根据底板突水实例的统计资料，研究了突水灾害的空间分布规律；通过综合分析煤层底板内应力测试三维有限元电算及相似材料模拟结果探讨了底板突水灾害地下三维空间分布规律形成的原因，为深入研究底板突水的防治提供了参

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。