查询词典 basaltic rocks

For a wide variety of lithologies from granite through gneiss, carbonate and amphibolite to basaltic rocks, it is shown that this relation is valid in the range 0～350 API and 0.03～7μW/m3 respectively with an error lower than 10%.

从片麻岩、碳酸盐岩、角闪岩、花岗岩到玄武岩，在这样宽的岩性变化范围内，显示出这种线性关系在0～350 API和0.03～7 μW/m3范围是有效的，其误差均小于10％。

On the other hand, what we stated in the text book is not wrong. We only want to express that not all the subduction magmatism generate andesite. Many intra-oceanic island arcs are dominated by basaltic rocks. We did not explain why because that would involve many high-level concepts like magma fractionation.

而我们在课本中的叙述也没有错，我们只是想提醒并非所有隐没作用都会产生安山岩岩浆，许多大洋中的岛弧都是以玄武岩浆为主，像是东加与马里亚纳。

Spirit has encountered some spectacular examples of basaltic rocks, formed by volcanic processes, with striking textures.

勇气还遇到了非常壮观的玄武岩石群，很明显是形成于火山爆发的过程

On the basis of volcanological study,here we present thirty one K-Ar ages of basaltic rocks and two 14C ages of coke and peat. The history of LGV Quartenary activities can be divided into three main periods, namely Xiaoyishan Period (Early Pleistocene:2.15～0.75Ma), Longang Period (Middle－Late Pleistocene::0.68～0.05Ma) and Jinglongdingzi Period Holocene:1600～1500a.

根据31个火山岩K-Ar年龄和2个炭化木与泥炭层的14C年龄，将龙岗第四纪火山活动分为三期：小椅山期（早更新世：2.15～0.75Ma）、龙岗期（中－晚更新世：0.68～0.05Ma）和金龙顶子期（全新世：1600～1500a。

The study of their precise UPb geochronology and characteristics of rock associations shows that (1) small amount of EarlyTriassic (~248 Ma) volcanic rocks were preserved and cropped out in the area, which consist mainly of thin bed of andesitic rocks intercalated with minor basaltic andesites; that (2) the MiddleTriassic magmatism was characterized by extensive felsic igneous rocks with minor basalts interbedded in the middle of volcanic sections in part of areas, and the late MiddleTriassic rhyolites and main body of Lincang granitic batholith have the same extrusive/intrusive time with the age of ~230 Ma; that (3) the LateTriassic volcanic sequences are principally composed of basalts with minor interlayered rhyolites, exhibiting typical characteristics of bimodal volcanics.

三叠纪岩浆作用广泛发育于澜沧江南带，锆石UPb年代学结果及岩石组合特征显示：(1)该区残留有少量的早三叠世火山岩(约248 Ma)，主要为一套薄层的以安山岩为主的火山岩；(2)中三叠世以大规模的酸性岩浆作用为主，部分地段的中部夹有少量的玄武岩，其中晚期的流纹岩与该区出露巨大的临沧花岗岩基主体具有一致的形成时代(约230 Ma)；(3)晚三叠世则以基性火山岩为主，夹少量流纹岩为特征的&双峰式&火山岩组合。

The Tertiary basaltic rocks are discontiously distributed from the west to the northeast of Sudan, in the Sahara Desert, overlying the Cretaceous clastic rocks. The authors of this paper found a kind of columnar jointing in the Cretaceous clastic rocks in the Mellit area, western Sudan.

笔者在苏丹西部Mellit地区白垩系碎屑岩中发现一种罕见的柱状节理，经研究认为是沉积岩层受到中新世喷发的玄武岩熔岩流的烘烤而失水收缩形成的。

The activities of Wangtian′e volcano lasted for three periods:①The Changbai period volcanic rocks consisting mainly of trachybasalt with small amount of alkalic basalt and basaltic trachyandesite;② The Wangtian′e period can be further divided into early and late periods, the early period volcanic rocks consisting of basaltic trachyandesite and trachyte, the late period volcanic rocks cosisting of alkalic rhyolite;③The Hongtoushan period volcanic rocks consisting of alkalic rhyolite.

望天鹅火山活动从早到晚分为三期：①长白期以粗面玄武岩为主，少量碱性玄武岩和玄武质粗安岩；②望天鹅期又分早晚两个亚期，早期玄武质粗安岩和粗面岩，晚期碱性流纹岩；③红头山期碱性流纹岩。

The SiO2 content of the dike swarms varies from 50.22% to 61.10% and they are basic-intermediate rock series, mainly basic. The Al2O3 content is generally higher than 15% and they are high aluminum basaltic rocks. The lower magnesium index (Mg#=42.77~62.28) and TiO2 content (0.97~2.41%) illuminate that they suffered magnesium-iron minerals' fractional crystallization and that they did not crystallize from original basaltic magma. The values of Na2O/K2O are all above 1, indicating lower K character. Chemically discriminated, these dike swarms are sub-alkaline rock series.

岩墙群的SiO2含量为50.22~61.10%，属于基性和中基性岩类，以基性为主；它们的A12O3含量普遍高于15%，属高铝玄武岩类；具有较低的镁指数（Mg#=42.77~62.28）及TiO2含量（0.97~2.41%），说明它们经历了镁铁质矿物的结晶分异作用，也指示它们不是由原始玄武岩浆结晶；Na2O/K2O都大于1，显示出低钾的特点；岩石化学判别，岩墙群岩石属亚碱性系列。

The authors think that the magmas of the intermediate-acid volcanic rocks were derived from basaltic magmas of the lower crust and are mixed magmas produced by the increase of geothermal gradients due to diapiric injection of basaltic magmas and partial melting of intermediate-basic metamorphic igneous rocks in the lower crust,and that they resulted from a series of tectonomagmatic activities that took place when the closing of the Mongolian-Okhotsk sea trough and continent-continent collision caused crustal thickening and brought about the formation of the Hinggan-Mongolian orogenic belt in the process of oblique subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate beneath the Siberian plate.

中文摘要：通过对大兴安岭北段晚侏罗世吉祥峰组中酸性火山岩的岩石地球化学研究，发现其中存在高Sr低Y型火山岩，即文献上所称的埃达克质岩，笔者认为中酸性火山岩的岩浆起源于下地壳玄武质岩浆，为玄武质岩浆底辟上侵引起地热梯度增加、下地壳中基性变质火成岩石部分熔融的之混合岩浆，是古太平洋板块向西伯利亚板块斜向俯冲过程中，蒙古鄂霍次克海槽封闭，陆壳碰撞使地壳加厚，形成兴蒙造山带时所引起的一系列构造岩浆活动。

The Middle Devonian Beitashan Formation consists of a series of intermediate-basic volcanic rocks intercalated with more than 100 m thick picritic layer at the bottom, whereas the Middle Devonian Yundukala Fm. is composed of a series of shallow-sea fine-clastic rocks interbedded intermediate rocks and intermediate-basic rocks. The Late Devonian Jiangzierkuduke Fm. includes pyroclastic rocks intercalated with intermediate-basic and intermediate-acid rocks, whereas the Late Carboniferous Batamayineishan Fm. consists chiefly of basalts and basaltic andesites intercalated with tuff, siltstone and carbonaceous shale.

其中中泥盆世北塔山组为一套中基性火山岩，并且底部含有厚度超过100m的苦橄岩；中泥盆世蕴都喀拉组为一套浅海相细碎屑沉积岩夹中性、中基性火山岩；晚泥盆世江孜尔库都克组为火山碎屑岩夹中基性和中酸性火山岩组合；而晚石炭世巴塔玛依内山组以玄武岩和玄武安山岩为主，夹凝灰岩、粉砂岩和炭质页岩。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。