查询词典 bark beetle

And it is a hot topic in the field of bark beetle ecology research in recent years.

也是近年来小蠹虫生态学研究的一个热门话题。

The research theoretically founded the strategy of establishing DNA bar-coding database of bark beetle from imported timber,so as to improve the level of bark beetle species identification.

该研究为进境原木易携带小蠹虫DNA条形码数据库的构建提供了理论依据，可提高对截获小蠹虫的总体鉴定水平。

As the bark beetle damages in the trunk or the inner bark of trees, it can be easily transmitted during international trade in timber and wooden packing material, so the quarantine of bark beetle is very important.

由于其在木材和树皮下危害，使得小蠹虫随木材进口和各种货物木质包装材料在国际间传播的机会大大增加，因此具有十分突出的检疫重要性。

As the bark beetle damages in the trunk or the inner bark of trees,it can be easily transmitted during international trade in timber and wooden packing material,so the quarantine of bark beetle is very important.

小蠹虫是鞘翅目小蠹科昆虫的总称，全世界约有220属，6000种左右，是林木害虫中一个极重要类群。

So it is time to apply new technology to quarantine.On the other hand,the number of bark beetle species is very large and the identification of intercepted and captured bark beetle during quarantine is very difficult.

由于受通关时间、检疫工具的约束，目前对小蠹虫的检疫方法仍主要以"目测、手检"为主，方法比较落后，容易出现疏漏，因此，应用新技术进行检疫已是当务之急。

Generally,to solve the practical problem of bark beetle quarantine in imported timber and wooden packing material,we carried out the research of semiochemicals-trap application,morphological and molecular identification of bark beetle in this project,and the results would contribute to improving the whole level of bark beetle quarantine.

本研究从解决进境木材及木质包装材料携带小蠹虫检疫的实际问题出发，进行了信息化合物引诱技术在小蠹虫检疫中的应用，以及检疫性小蠹科昆虫形态与分子鉴定等一系列研究，为小蠹虫整体检疫水平的提高奠定了理论与实践基础。

The bark beetle species on Pinus armandi and their niches were studied in the middle areas of Qinling Mountains. The results showed that 19 species of bark beetles infecting and damaging Pinus armandi in pine ecosystem of Qinling Mountains were found, but only 11 species of them could be competitive and coexistent one another.

通过对秦岭林区海拔1600-2200m的中山地带华山松小蠹虫种类和生态位的研究，结果表明：在秦岭林区入侵危害寄主华山松的小蠹虫有19种，其中能构成竞争和共存的小蠹虫主要有11种。

In some regions-Alaska, for example-warmer, longer summers have alowed the mountain pine beetle and the spruce bark beetle, a related species, to shift from a two-year to a one-year life cycle.

在一些地区，例如：阿拉斯加，暖冬和较长的夏季使得山松甲壳虫、云杉甲壳虫及与此相关的种系从两年一循环变为了一年一循环。

Further more,at present,there are tess systemic professional references about intercepted and captured bark beetle during quarantine in China,so it\'s time to establish a database of morphologic characteristics of bark beetle for quarantine in order to help quarantine inspection officer correctly identify them.Together with DNA bar-coding technique,the database will greatly promote the ability in identifying intercepted and captured bark beetle during quarantine.

此外，由于小蠹科昆虫种类繁多，目前对检疫截获小蠹虫的鉴定工作存在较大困难，且比较系统地反映我国进口货物中截获小蠹虫的专业资料较少，因此，急需建立针对我国进口木材中小蠹虫检疫用的形态图谱以加强检疫人员对其的识别；并通过分子生物学分类技术的研究，辅以DNA条形码技术以提高对其的鉴定水平。

Second,we set the database of morphological characteristics of intercepted and captured bark beetle during quarantine,and the last,we studied the molecular identification of 15 species.The results were showed as below.1.Application of bark beetle semiochemicals in timber quarantine1.1 EAG and walking responses of bark beetle to different semiochemicalsSemiochemicals which can induce the olfactory response and aggregation behavior of bark beetle include host volatile components,pheromones secreted by bark beetles itself or synthesized with host compounds by bark beetles,and the compounds released by tissue of decaying wood under the pressure of microorganism after bark beetle colonization.

信息化合物在小蠹虫检疫中的应用1.1小蠹虫对各种信息化合物的触角电位及嗅觉反应能诱发小蠹虫产生嗅觉反应，进而使之产生聚集行为的信息化合物有很多种，主要包括：树木的挥发性组分；小蠹虫自身产生的信息素和寄生后转化寄主化学物质合成的信息素统称虫体信息素以及树木被小蠹虫寄生后，其组织在微生物作用下释放的物质。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷