查询词典 bands

We analyze the experimental result using three different methods to divide the bands,such as linear bands,bark bands,and formant orderliness bands proposed in the paper.

详细地分析了按照不同的线性比例、按照非线性的Bark频率和按照共振峰的一般分布规律三种方法划分频带后，算法性能的改善情况。

The RAPD was used to study the genetic diversity of 19 KinXin series potato cultivars. The result showed that 52 RAPD bands were amplified using 7 primer, among them 43 bands were polymorphic, and 4~9 bands were amplified in each lane. The RAPD analysis indicated that the genetic distance of 19 potato cultivars was between 0.17~0.72, average value was 0.39. When all of the polymorphic bands were analysed by cluster analysis, 19 potato cultivars were classified into 3 groups. The analysis showed that there existed close sibship among the majority of potato cultivars, and the genetic distance between the minority cultivars and the others is longer, which indicate that the genetic basis of KeXin series potato cultivars is wide.

利用RAPD标记技术对19份克新系列马铃薯品种进行了遗传多样性分析，分别提取19份马铃薯品种的DNA，进行随机引物多态性扩增，从1000条随机引物中初步筛选出7条有多态性的引物进行详细研究，每条RAPD引物扩增出4~9条带，共获得52条带，其中多态性条带为43条；19份马铃薯品种的遗传距离介于0.17~0.72之间，平均值为0.39，平均遗传距离介于0.31~0.51之间；聚类分析结果在GS=0.53处可将克新系列马铃薯品种划分为三类，聚类结果与系谱分析基本相符，同时也说明克新系列马铃薯的遗传基础有所拓宽。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的"同物异谱"现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被"红边"范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的&同物异谱&现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被&红边&范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

Studies on genetic diversity: 252 bands were amplified by 20 primers in Carya cathayensis ,168 bands were polymorphic and PPB was 66.7%. 238 bands were amplified by 20 primers in C.dabieshanensis .162 bands were polymorphic and PPB was 68.1%.

群体遗传多样性研究：20条引物在山核桃群体中共扩增出252条谱带，其中，多态性条带168条，PPB为66.7％；20条引物在大别山山核桃群体中共扩增出238条谱带，其中，多态性条带162条，PPB达68.1％。

By the analysis of SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, CXJZ95-198 secrets exocellular proteins bands in media of glucose, mannose ,xylan, mannosan and pectin respective were 32 bands, 33 bands,35 bands, 36 bands and 21 bands respectively .

在葡萄糖、甘露糖、木聚糖、魔芋粉及果胶五种不同碳源培养基中的发酵液在SDS-PAGE电泳中分别分泌出32条，33条，35条，36条和21条蛋白带；多数可比较的蛋白质电泳谱带的颜色深浅呈魔芋粉＞甘露糖＞木聚糖＞葡萄糖＞果胶的趋势。

The somatic hybrids usually showed specific bands and combined all the bands of both parents. In combinations, some new bands were detected, and occasionally specific bands of parents were lost, which indicated that chromosome recombination and exchange happened after fusion. Additionally, in some combinations, specific bands from leaf parent were detected, which revealed the plants were of putative hybrid origin, because leaf protoplast cannot redifferentiate by both single culture and co-culture.

体细胞杂种一般表现为具有双亲的特征带，且综合双亲的所有带，但在部分杂种中检测到了双亲都没有的新带，也发现有丢失亲本的特征带或共有带的现象，说明融合后染色体发生了重组和交换；有的引物只检测到叶肉亲本的特征带，根据柑橘叶肉细胞无论单独培养还是共培养均不能再生的事实，可推测其为体细胞杂种或二倍体叶肉亲本型胞质杂种。

Rope reeving without S-bands, hoisting wire to be non-rotating type.

压辊。 没有S-bands、起重钢丝绳reeving线是旋转的类型。

Similarly, show orchestras and carnival bands often included one or two such "get-off" musicians.

同样的，管弦乐队和carnival bands里也经常出现一到二位这样的独奏者。

She pasted the digital music lesson identification hold by China Music Association. She was in an orchestra when young and once a keyboard player of Klezmer bands. She once tutored an orchestra made up of elementary school students and wan the first prize in a city. She got the first prize in Kunshan '100 excellent lessons' and music teachers' basic skills competition of Suzhou.

自小参加乐团，大学期间任Klezmer Bands 键盘手，98年辅导小学生乐团《京调》获市一等奖。07年获昆山市百节优秀课一等奖，08年先后获昆山市、苏州市音乐教师基本功一等奖。09年获苏州市音乐评优课一等奖，同年录制江苏省音乐教材示范录像课。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。