查询词典 azeotrope

In the reaction of substituted arylamine and sulfuric acid, and utilizes the feature of that said inert organic solvent is easy to form azeotrope with water to continuously deliver the water produced in the couse of reaction from the reactor.

本发明在取代芳胺与硫酸的反应中加入了一种惰性的有机溶剂，如：氯苯，二氯苯，三氯苯，硝基苯等，利用其易与水形成共沸物的特点，将反应生成的水不断地导出反应器。

Results shown, when extract quantity from pressure column was more than the methanol quantity of the feedings, the content of ethanol extracted had no relationship with reflux ratio, but had relationship with water-ethanol azeotrope.

结果表明，当常压塔采出量大于进料中甲醇的量时，采出物中乙醇的含量与回流比无关，而与水－乙醇共沸物有关。

Based on the success of the industrialization of the process of catalytic distillation of methyl acetate hydrolysis, the new process of catalytic distillation of methyl acetate and methanol azeotrope hydrolysis and related fundamental research were studied.

本文在催化精馏水解工艺工业化成功的基础上，进行了醋酸甲酯和甲醇共沸物催化精馏水解新工艺及其相关基础研究，以进一步改进工艺，达到简化流程及节能降耗的目的，同时建立起催化精馏过程模拟和设计的理论体系，为中试及将来的工业化打下了坚实的基础。

Extractive distillation is defined as distillation in the presence of a miscible, high boiling, relatively non-volatile component, the solvent, that forms no azeotrope with the other components in the mixture.

淬取蒸馏的定义为：有易混合的、高沸的、相对难挥发的组分和溶剂存在下的蒸馏，且这些组分和溶剂不与混合物中的其它组分形成恒沸物。

Batch extractive distillation is used to separate azeotrope or the mixture of which the relative volatility is close to 1.0. For it has both advantages of batch distillation and extractive distillation, batch extractive distillation is becoming increasingly important to the production of small scale and high value products like fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

间歇萃取精馏是分离共沸物或近沸物的一种方法，由于它结合了间歇和萃取的优点，特别适用于化工、制药、溶剂回收、天然产物提取等产量小，品种多的行业，因此间歇萃取精馏近年来已成为非常活跃的研究和开发领域。

A new method to separate azeotropic mixtures was proposed in the paper, that is, vacuum volatilization separation process. It is undertaken in vacuum and the temperature must be controlled under the azeotropic point to avoid forming of azeotrope.

该过程在真空下操作，控制系统温度低于共沸点，使两组分在分离过程中不形成共沸物，而依靠组分间挥发速度及扩散速度的差异，来突破共沸限制，达到分离目的。

The result showed that every azeotrope was homogeneous and sensitive to pressure, which means a significant change in the azeotropic composition and allows the recovery of feed components without adding a separating agent.

结果显示：常压下，5个碳以下的某一腈类物质1与沸点在±1 t 20℃范围内的羟基在1号碳位上的直链醇类会形成均相共沸物，且其共沸组成随压力变化敏感，理论上可用变压精馏进行分离。

In the end, the extractive distillation method was applied to separate and purify the binary azeotrope mixture, methanol-dimethyl carbonate. The isoamyl acetate was used as extractant and the two tower system was introduced to continuous extractive distillation operation. The results show a better separation effect.

最后采用萃取精馏的方法，对甲醇-碳酸二甲酯的二元共沸混合物进行了分离提纯研究，以毒性较低的乙酸异戊酯为萃取剂，采用两塔连续萃取精馏操作，结果表明，分离效果比较理想。

Meanwhile, experiment with the ternary mixture of methanol, butyl methyl ether and 1-chlorobytane showed that the system was not ternary azeotrope and can be separated by combination of extractive and rectification using water as extractive solvent.

针对甲醇、甲基正丁醚和正氯丁烷三元混合物，研究了该物系的性质，得到该物系不是三元共沸物的结论，并用水作萃取剂，通过实验验证了利用萃取和精馏耦合的方法分离该物系的可行性。

The system of CFC12/HCFC152a exhibits positive deviation with a minimum azeotrope.

对系统（1）和（3），在实验温度范围内，k〓与温度无关；而对系统（2），k〓与温度有关。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。