查询词典 axon

Objective:To investigate the expression of axon guidance cue slit-2 mRNA, and the ethology and morphology changes in different phases of spinal cord injury development.

目的：研究脊髓损伤后轴突导向因子slit-2的表达变化，同时观察大鼠行为学及脊髓形态学的变化特点？

Shortly after the publication of Hodgkin and Huxley's equations for the squid giant axon, Richard FitzHugh was working at the Biophysics Laboratory of the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland.

之后不久出版霍奇金淋巴瘤和赫胥黎的方程为巨型鱿鱼轴突，理查德菲茨休工作在生物物理实验室，国家卫生研究院在马里兰州贝塞斯达。

THUS FAR WE HAD confirmed that glia sense axon activity by taking in calcium.

至此我们确认了神经胶细胞是以钙离子流入细胞的方式感知轴突的活动。

The GFAP is a specific marker of astrocyte, its expression is more higher in the activity astrocyte, and finally the GFAP become the main composition of scar formations. The S -100 is a kind of acidity, dissolubilites, low molecular quantity and calcium hydronium conjugated protein, and it is mainly existed in neuroglial cell and schwann cell. It can promote the growth of axon, glial hyper-plasia and nerve divide and calcium's stability inside of cell, thus regulatin g the shape and metabolism of astrocyte . The quantity of S -100 protein and the degree of ischemia have direct proportion .

胶质纤维酸性蛋白是星形胶质细胞的特异性标记物，在活性星形胶质细胞中GFAP的表达相对更高，且最后GFAP成为胶质疤痕的主要成份。S-100蛋白是一种酸性、可溶性、低分子量的钙离子结合蛋白，主要存在于胶质细胞和雪旺细胞中，它可促进轴突生长、胶质增生、神经分化和细胞内钙的稳定，从而调节星形胶质细胞的形态和代谢。S-100蛋白与缺血的程度是成正比的。

After EA treatment, Schwann cells hyperplasia, hyperfunction peripheral vascular increase expansion in area of nerve root injury is the base of EA inhibite the process of injury nerve root demyelinate and axon degeneration, improve never repair.

电针治疗后，神经根损伤区Schwann细胞增生、功能活跃，周围毛细血管增多扩张，是电针抑制受损神经根脱髓鞘和轴突变性进程、促进神经纤维再生修复的基础。

In nervous system of mammalia, hh exhibits crucial effects on fate regulation of neural stem cells or neural precursor cells, on axon growth and brain patterning.

近年来，有关 Hh 及其信号转导通路的研究取得了较大的进展，尤其是对 Hh 在神经系统发育中所发挥的重要作用有了新的认识。

In every group, rabbits were subdivided into experimental and control subgroups. 2 Rabbits were bullets injected followed by continuous injected with 13C labeled leucine, glucose, and lactic acid; 3 Blood were drewed before and 150, 160, 170, and 180 min after the initiation of isotopes injection for material analysis; 4 Exhale gas were collected every 5 min in the first 30 min followed by every 30 min there after for material analysis; 5 After centrifuge in low temp the supernatant of the blood samples were collected and went through axon and anon exchange column treatment; 6 Treated blood sample was used for 13C labeled leucine, glucose lactic acid examination through mass spectrograph; 7 The exhale gas was collected for 13CO2 exam through gas-phase mass spectrograph; 8 CO2 total production rate (V13CO2), body various substances production, oxidation speed, and substances metabolic percentage all can be calculated through equations provided by references below; 9 Data was processed through student t test.

分亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸三组各取健康新西兰兔16只，每组再分为高代谢脓毒症组和对照组两部分，建模方法同第一部分；2）三组分别先静脉弹丸式推注再持续灌注13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸；3）灌注前抽取动脉血作为背景值，灌注达150，160，170和180min分别抽取动脉血2ml用于质谱分析；4）实验开始后前30min中每5min收集呼出气一次，随后每30min收集呼出气一次，用于气相质谱分析；5）血样经过低温离心取上清液，过阳离子及阴离子交换树脂，再经衍生化处理；6）处理过的血样进入气相色谱－质谱仪，测量其13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸丰度；7）实验兔的呼出气通过13CO2气相质谱分析仪测定其中的13CO2丰度（E13CO2）；8）利用文献提供的公式算出CO2总生成率（V13CO2）以及机体各物质的通量、氧化速率以及物质代谢百分比等；9）数据分析处理采用t检验。

The table of contents include 15 parts, early events in neural development; neuronal differentiation; pattern and positional information; movement and migration of neurons; axon outgrowth and the generation of stereotyped nerve patterns; neuronal death during development; trophic effects of targets on neurons; long-term effects of neurons on their targets; formation of synapses; selective synaptic connections; the molecular basis of neuronal recognition; rearrangement of developing neuronal connections; maintenance and modifiability of synapses; the development of behavior; principles of neural development.

内容包括15部分，早期神经发育事件；神经细胞分化；模式与位置信息；神经元运动及迁移；轴突生长与固定的神经模式的形成；发育过程中的神经细胞死亡；对神经细胞靶向的营养效应；神经细胞对它们靶向的长期效应；突触形成；选择突触连结；神经细胞识别的分子基础；发育过程中神经细胞连结的重置；突触保持和改变；行为发育；神经发育原理。

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After purification, the cell body of SGCs from cochlear modiolus was ellipse or triangle, with slender processes in cytoplasm. Nuclei were positive for Nuen. Cytoplasm and axon were positive for β3-Tubulin.

结果与结论：蜗轴组织细胞纯化后，胞体呈椭圆形或三角形，有细长的突起，Nuen染色胞核呈棕黄色阳性反应，β3-Tubulin染色细胞胞浆与轴突均呈棕黄色阳性反应。

And wide gaps appeared between axon and myelin sheath, and between layers of myelin shea.

可见轴突与髓鞘间及髓鞘板层间形成宽大的裂隙。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷