查询词典 axis

Geometry a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis

eccentricity：释义 eccentricity 离心率椭圆的离心率即是指椭圆上点到焦点的距离与到准线的距离的比值。

Finally, the results of aberration comparison indicated ellipsoidal dome can be used in coaxial infrared optical system, and conical surface has unique advantages in off-axis system.

最后根据像差的比较结果，得出：椭球面整流罩适用于共轴光学系统中，圆锥面整流罩则在离轴系统中更有独特的优势。

Secondly, in our methods, the essential geometry of the image single axis geometry may be specified by six parameters and this may be estimated from one conic and one fundamental matrix (a total of 12 parameters) or may be minimally estimated from two conics (a total of 10 parameters).

本文证明了单轴旋转运动的不变量可以通过一个基本矩阵和一条二次曲线来确定，在这种情况下，由于基本矩阵的自由度为7，二次曲线的自由度为5，所需确定的参量个数仅为12，大大减少了不变量的计算量；本文同时证明单轴旋转运动的不变量可以通过最少两条二次曲线来确定，在这种情况下所需确定的参量个数仅为10，该方法是目前同类算法中参数最少的；本文提出了用多条二次曲线求解单轴旋转运动的不变量的最大似然估计算法，其所需确定的参量个数为6+2n，其中n为二次曲线的个数，该公式更深刻地反映了二次曲线与不变量的参数关系。

But these methods limited by the expense of computing fundamental matrices and trifocal tensors or of the nonlinear optimization involved in computing epipolar tangencies. Through the studies of the invariants of the single axis motions, computational theories have been developed in this thesis to provide practical solutions for the problem of structure and motion from fitting the corresponding points in the whole sequence to its conic locus or conics for short.

在最近的研究中，一些研究人员利用视觉几何的方法从非定标的图象中对单轴旋转运动进行分析，提出了利用基本矩阵和三焦距张量求解单轴旋转运动中的关键参数——旋转角度的算法，但是该算法需要计算一系列相邻2图象的基本矩阵和一系列相邻3图象的三焦距张量，由于每个基本矩阵的自由度为7，每个三焦距张量的自由度为18，导致算法参数数量非常之大。

Week 4 Work and energy principle, conservation law of mechanical energy, moment of force, moment of inertia of rigid body, rotating law of rigid body with fixed axis.

第4周 功能原理、机械能守恒定律；力矩、刚体的转动惯量、刚体定轴转动定律。

Once a foreign body is detected, it is important to align the sound beam with the long axis of the foreign body, perpendicular to the superficial surface of the foreign body for maximal conspicuity and definition.

一旦探测到异物，很重要的一点是要使声束平面通过异物的长轴，并使声束垂直于异物浅部表面以获得最清晰的图像。

As to the remaining parameters, two methods are developed: first, accepting that the projection function complies with a circular function within at least a part of a given field of view, constrained by the obtained object-to-image radial mapping and a constant focal length, the best-fitting point of the optical origin is tested along the optical axis; secondly, referring to the postulation of the exclusively bilateral mapping between an imaged point and its scenic sight ray, a measuring technique is developed to survey the world coordinates which will fabricate a projecting path to the imaged points located on the imageable region of the image plane in order to directly model the projection geometries involved.

而针对其余参数本文提出两种解题方法：其一是根据『在「部分视野角范围」内，鱼眼相机的投射模型符合一典型的「圆形函数」』以标靶实体与其影像尺寸为限制条件，测试光学轴上的最佳视觉参考点、鉴定最适当的投射模型、焦距、及有效的视野角度范围。其二是根据『一视野线排他性地与对应「呈影点」一一映射』参考一呈影点来搜寻空间中对应视野线的绝对座标后，据以演绎相机内部影像形成的模型。

Many contouring NC machines, such as lathe s and vertical milling machines, are of the two-axis type.

许多轮廓数控机床，如车床、立式铣床等，是两轴的。

Many contouring NC machines, such as lathes and vertical milling machines, are of the two- axis type.

许多轮廓数控机床，如车床、立式铣床等，是两轴的。

Vector and coordinate transformation are used to analyse the work surface equation and the slip velocity between the cam and idler wheels, also the dynamic characteristics of pistons, cylinders and? principal axis of the contrapositive cam engine.

研究了对置式凸轮发动机的运动学与动力学特性，利用向量与坐标变换法分析了对置式凸轮发动机的工作曲面方程和滚轮相对滑动速度等运动学性能，分析了活塞、气以及主轴等部件的动力学特性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。