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The model correctly predicted and explained the effect of cooling rate and warming rate on the intracellular ice formation during the cooling and warming process. The cooling and warming rate which can realize vitrification and avoid devitrification was gained. This is to say, when the cooling rate is not less than 400℃/min and the warming rate is not less than 500℃/min, intracellular ice formation can be avoided.

模型预测和解释了降温和复温过程中冷却速率和复温速率对胞内冰形成的影响，同时提出了成功实现脐带血干细胞玻璃化的降温速率和复温速率应不低于400℃／min和500℃／min的结论。

To avoid condensation, apply only on a dry, clean surface with a temperature above the dew point.

为避免水气凝结，应在干燥清洁而温度又高于露点的表面上施工。

If students understand the connotation of the above three, and master their functions and applications dexterously, they will not have to struggle with the articulating problems of singing diction, can thus avoid failure, and then progress to the highest state of singing artistry.

学生们如果能了解这三大项的内涵，并完全地学会它们灵巧的性能与运用，那麼就可不用在歌唱咬字构音等问题上挣扎不已，且将可减少尝试错误失败的次数，而缩短学习成效的时间，臻至歌唱艺术化的最高境界。

You can also the diagnostics tool if you want to avoid serious problems before they happen.

如果你想要在严重的问题发生之前将其避免，你还可以使用诊断工具。

The form of the exhibition is multiplex and artistic, to avoid a completely diagrammatic presentation.

展示馆的表现形式将是多样化和艺术化的，避免完全的图解式。

To avoid the complex process and high cost in the current fabrication technique of carbon nanotube display,a 125 μm diametric quartz-glass was fabricated by heating optical fibre to decoat in a sintering furnace and cutting it to 30 mm and 50 mm long.

针对现有的碳纳米管场发射显示器制造技术中存在的工艺复杂、成本过高的问题，利用通信光纤，通过烧结炉热处理的方法制作出了一种直径为125μm的石英玻璃光纤支撑墙，并将其切为30mm、50mm2种长度。

From Australia's superb hot molding and powder metallurgy technology and strict quality control to avoid the domestic general caused by hot-pressing sintering diamond serious carbonation, damage a common problem, with a diamond drill bit than electroplating package insert firmly with the steel body connected to a reliable and never out of the superiority of teeth.

来自澳大利亚精湛的热成型和粉末冶金技术以及严格的质量控制，避免了国内一般热压烧结造成金刚石严重碳化，损害的通病，又比电镀钻头具有金刚石包镶牢固，与钢体联接可靠，永不掉齿的优越性。

In order to avoid abusing the dictatorial power,he design eleven standards of constitutionalism dictatorship.

为防止独裁权力滥用问题，他设计了宪政独裁的11项标准。

Kilo class submarines, nicknamed "Black Holes" for their ability to avoid detection, are considered to be among the quietest diesel-electric submarines in the world.

基洛级潜艇，被称为"黑洞"的能力，难于发现，被认为是在安静的柴电潜艇在世界上。

On the other hand,the structure of differential operator and that of difference operator are very similar,therefore,it is a urgent task to find in the current scientific research a new theoretical framework,which can unify the continuous systems and the discrete ones for the sake of study in order to not only avoid unnecessary repetition in work but also be able to make better insight into the nature of the differences among different systems.

因此，能否找到一个新的理论框架，将连续系统与离散系统统一(来源：9dABC论9e9e文网www.abclunwen.com)起来进行研究，从而避免不必要的重复工作，且能更好的洞察不同系统之间的本质差异，已是当前科学研究的当务之急。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。