查询词典 aversive

Researchers at the Centre de recherches sur la cognition animale CNRS/ Université de Toulouse have discovered that distribution of labor, which is a feature of the social organization of bee colonies, is a result of the existence of insects specialized in aversive and appetitive responses to stimuli.

法国科学研究中心的研究人员发现，社会分工在蜜蜂群体社会中有显著的特点之一，是经由蜜蜂学习、记忆能力和天生素质决定的。

They also show Fos activation and phasic spiking increases in response to a variety of aversive stimuli (including footshock, cues that predict footshock and reward omission), and firing decreases in response to appetitive stimuli.

本研究表明，在最近所鉴定的GABA能的RMTg中主要用于接收LHb输入的神经元对中脑多巴胺神经元具有强烈的表达，并在后抑刺激（足部电击、休克的预测信号、食物剥夺或奖赏缺失）后出现短暂性活化和/或Fos诱导和在奖赏或预测的奖赏刺激后出现抑制。

In addition to achieving an understanding of the factors controlling behaviour, behavioural analysis can be seen as part of contingency management strategy, applying a somewhat aversive consequence to an episode of targeted maladaptive behaviour.

除了获得对控制行为因素的理解外，行为分析可以被看作是应急管理策略的一部分，将某种程度的厌恶后果应用于目标性适应不良行为的发作。

Eventually, LEAA was using much of its budget to fund experiments, including aversive techniques and psychosurgery, which involved, in some cases, irreversible brain surgery on normal brain tissue for the purpose of changing or controlling behavior and/or emotions.

最终，LEAA用了预算中的大部分资金以资助实验，包括令人厌恶的技术以及外科手术，这包括，在一些案例中的在正常大脑组织上进行的不可逆转大脑外科，目的是为改变和控制行为和情绪。

Eventually, LEAA was using much of its budget to fundexperiments, including aversive techniques and psychosurgery, whichinvolved, in some cases, irreversible brain surgery on normal brainemotions.

最终，LEAA用了预算中的大部分资金以资助实验，包括令人厌恶的技术以及外科手术，这包括，在一些案例中的在正常大脑组织上进行的不可逆转大脑外科，目的是为改变和控制行为和情绪。

This is a very practical device for aversive behavior modification.

这是一种为达到令人憎恶的行为修正而采用的一种非常实际的装置。

This is the region of the brain that determines whether an environmental stimulus is rewarding or aversive.

这是该区域的大脑来决定是否一个环境的刺激本身就是一件非常有益或

In contrast, positive events in daily life such as sex experiences seem to reduce aversive memory after aversive events.

相反，日常生活中的积极事件，比如性的体验，似乎降低负性事件后的负性记忆。

It'll use essentially off the shelf technology to see if combining aversive noises with light produce some special debiliating effects.

它会使用基本上过了保质技术，看看是否结合aversive噪音轻产生一些特殊debiliating效果。

Given that the RMTg receives convergent projections from areas known to be activated by aversive stimuli (including the lateral habenula, amygdala and periaqueductal grey), and sends inhibitory projections to midbrain dopamine neurons, the authors suggest that the RMTg may be the main relay by which different aversive stimuli inhibit dopamine neurons.

这些结果表明，来自广泛的大脑区域的后抑输入和刺激模式汇集到RMTg，从而对抗脑多巴胺神经元的奖赏和活动激活功能。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了