查询词典 authority

Of course,no matter in the past,today and tomorrow,we never knee down before any authority and despotism.

当然，在过去、今天和明天，我们都不会屈服于任何的霸权、专制体制的。

The old word, it will be perceived, has not altogether fallen into desuetude, but is confined to one very special exercise of the authority it had formerly denoted.

可以看到，旧的文字并没有完全废止，只是限制于它以前表示的权限的一种特定的行使上而已。

In this case, the listener usually has two kinds of response: to ask for clarifications engender negative feelings Finally, when the speaker uses "gaigen" expression to communicate a message, there is no misunderstanding is because: the authority of the speaker the listener knows the speaker is telling his opinion but not about fact And the speaker uses "gaigen" expression to communicate a message, misunderstanding causes because: the discourse maker and the information content was recognized differently (EX: the speaker pay attention to the information, but the listener pay attention to the discourse maker) the communication goal was different (EX: the listener needs the information as a fact, but the speaker offers his own opinion) the use of "gaigen" expression as a discourse maker was differently used by the speaker and listener (EX: A's using of "perhaps" has a huge difference from the one of B) By examining written sentences and written dialogues (2 people talking), the two kinds of language phenomena "representing the determinate information indeterminately" and "representing the indeterminate information determinately" was solved by analyzing the language data carefully.

最后，使用概言表现传递不确定讯息时，而会导致误会产生，是因为下列其中因素之一出现：(1)谈话标帜跟讯息内容认知的不一致（例如其中一方注意的是谈话标帜，而另一方注意的是讯息内容）(2)说者与听者间会话目标的不一致（例如听者所需要的是「事实讯息」，但说者所提供的是个人的「意见讯息」）(3)使用概言表现的用法的不一致（例如甲所使用的「大概」跟乙所使用的「大概」差距太大）。透过分析与归纳的结果，本稿最初提出的「确定的事物却使用不确定的语气描述」、以及「不确定的事物却使用确定的语气描述」之语言现象亦得到了解答。

The traditional rule, by contrast, is based on authority and determinism.

和传统的方法互相比较之下，它是建立在权力和决策上。

He adopted as his name glyph a knotted diadem, the symbol of authority itself.

他头戴一顶刻有他名字的皇冠——这是权威的象征。

Water of be apt to: Who does the attributive authority of this dialectal program of that development put in 's charge?

善水：那开发的这个方言程序的归属权归谁？

Hippolytus, representing Roman tradition; by Tertullian in Africa, by Clement in Alexandria; the works of the Gnostic Valentinus, and the Syrian Tatian's Diatessaron, a blending together of the Evangelists' writings, presuppose the authority enjoyed by the fourfold Gospel towards the middle of the second century.

该治安官声明irenus可佐证，由非常古老的目录名称为muratorian佳能，和圣hippolytus ，罗马传统，由戴尔都良在非洲，由克莱门特在亚历山大；工程的诺斯替valentinus ，与叙利亚tatian的diatessaron一个融合为一体的福音'道具，假定管理局所享有的四福音，对中东的第二个世纪。

Related to the concept of binding and persuasive authority is the distinction between holding and dicta.

与约束性效力和说服性效力这样一对概念相联系的是案件的判决和法官附带意见之间的差异。

Dicta ----Other statements in the decision that do not form part of the holding ; persuasive authority

法官的附带意见--------判决中不属于判决理由的其他部分论述；对应的是说服性效力

Whereas the dicta are merely persuasive authority ; arguments based on dicta are not binding .

法官附带意见则与此不同，它通常只具有说服效力基于法官附带意见的论据也不具有约束效力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。