查询词典 audio response unit

Transmitting and receiving impulse response of two-dimensional array are obtained by the summing impulse response of a single rectangular element with differentia delay time. The approximation arithmetic of array element impulse response is discussed.

讨论了单阵元声场脉冲响应函数的快速近似算法，通过对不同延时量的矩形单阵元声场脉冲响应函数进行叠加，得到了二维换能器阵列的发射和接收脉冲响应函数，再施加以宽带脉冲激励函数，从而得到二维换能器阵列的声场分布。

According to the statistical regression, the average acceleration response spectra of the elect earthquake records are satisfied with the standard response spectrum by new code. The result which is obtained by combining the displacement average spectra and the standard deviated spectra are satisfied with the simulate displacement response spectrum by new code. 2. Compare two different calculated methods of inelastic demand spectrum based on the factor of yield strength and equivalent damping ratios.

通过统计回归发现，地震动加速度平均反应谱能较好地拟合规范设计反应谱，而地震动位移谱平均值+1 倍标准差能较好地拟合规范拟位移谱；②对依据屈服强度系数计算弹塑性需求谱和依据等效阻尼比计算等效弹塑性需求谱的方法进行了对比。

Then, both the stationary and non-stationary random response of hysteretic system with cubic rigidity and sticky damp were deduced and calculated. In the research of colored white noise, the filter for shaping the power spectral density was designed and the random state response of enlarged vector was gotten. With this, the experimental power spectral curve was changed into colored white noise and the random response could be easily calculated.

对平稳白噪声，给出了平稳响应的求解方法并对平稳状态下的模型参数对响应的影响进行了比较与分析；在有色白噪声的研究里，通过有色白噪声的扩阶方法和构造成型滤波器来计算有色白噪声的响应，从而解决一类工程实际振动问题的仿真模拟。

Dynamic response of sliding structure subjected to earthquake ground motion is calculated with a precise high order direct integration method, and the numerical results are presented in terms of maximum acceleration response spectra of supcrstructure and maximum sliding displacement response spectrum. By comparison with isolating effects of pure-friction base isolation system and resilient-friction base isolation system , it shows that the isolating characteristic of S-LF is superior to P-F and R-FBI. Through analyzing an engineering example, it is observed that the maximum inter-storey shear force and absolute acceleration of sliding structure to earthquake ground motion are very different from those of traditional structures.

提出了一种新型基础隔震模型，即带限位装置的摩擦隔震体系；基于此隔震模型，利用Floquet理论研究地面谐运动下S-LF结构的运动特性；并利用高精度的精细时程积分法，通过对地震作用下S-LF动力响应的计算，绘制了上部结构最大加速度反应谱和基底最大滑移量反应谱，并研究了各种结构参数对隔震的影响；通过与恢复力摩擦隔震系统和纯摩擦力滑移隔震系统的比较表明，S-LF的隔震性能优于P-F和R-FBI；对计算实例的分析发现，地震作用下S-LF结构的层间最大剪力和最大绝对加速度反应分布较一般传统结构有很大区别。

It was found that structural models of a swearing discourse possess 3 parts: the swearing appellation, the contumelious special swearing expression, and the auxiliary statement of swearing cause. Then 30 odd pragmatic functions were reported in the study that strongly display their competences in helping people, as those in Dream of the Red Chamber, to express their subtle feelings to the full in intricate situations and under complex mentality. Meanwhile, 4 pragmatic parameters were discovered in this analysis of data: the sex character of swearing explaining how sex as a pragmatic factor influences the speech act of swearing; the socio-cultural character of swearing which demonstrates how 8 aspects of socio-cultural elements affect the realization of swearing in English and Chinese; the courtesy character of swearing, and the psycho-cognitive character of swearing. Finally in terms of the responding strategies of swearing and their effects, the study evidenced that many strategies were used and that 3 possible types of effects were produced when confronting swearing: no response, expectant moderate response, and excessive response.

本文发现：詈骂言语行为的话语结构模式主要包括三部分，即詈骂性称呼语、侮辱性专门詈骂语和辅助性詈骂原因陈述；詈骂言语行为的语用功能，具体表现为30 多种，因而能够表达人们的复杂情感，《红楼梦》也借以淋漓尽致地表现各种人物的性格、心理和喜怒哀乐；构成詈骂言语行为的语用参数主要有四种，即詈骂的性别特征、詈骂的社会文化特征、詈骂的礼貌特征、詈骂的心理认知特征；人们在应对詈骂言语行为的时候，通常采用若干策略，产生三种可能的作用力，即不给予反应、预期的适度反应和过度反应。

Based on the wide concerns about the Integrated Social Emergency Response Communications Systems,this paper mainly discusses the development strategies for digital trunking and emergency communications in China. The establishment of the state /province/city level integrated emergency response communications systems is very important. The plan and implementation of new generation Integrated Emergency Response Systems following the concepts of NGN and 3G evolution should be taken into consideration, The relationship between public networks and IERS should be correctively dealt with and actively coordinated. Besides, it is involved how to accelerate technology innovation, open correlative standards and interfaces, and promote effective interconnection and interoperation for operators and users to gain maximum benefits.

文章在论述目前广为关注的社会应急联动通信系统的基础上，探讨了中国数字集群及应急通信的相关发展策略，如有关国家/省/城市级应急联动通信的重要性，如何基于NGN及3G演进概念规划与建设新一代应急联动通信系统，如何正确处理与有机协调公众网络与专网应急联动通信之间的关系，如何加速技术创新，如何开放相关标准与接口、促进有效互联互通、维持多厂商环境下运营商及用户利益最大化等。

Since the motherboard with the soft, hard disk, such as the use of DMA operations between the peripheral, DMA operation of the response process is as follows (AST386 in the floppy disk to DMA as an example): floppy disk drive made by DREQ2 signal to the DMA controller (82C206), and DMA controller to the CPU (80386) issued HRQ signal, CPU end the current bus cycle after HLDA response signal to the DMA controller, DMA controller issued a final response signal DMA to the floppy disk drive DACK2 allow its data into the system bus.

由于主板与软、硬盘等外设之间采用DMA操作，DMA操作的应答过程如下(以AST386中软盘DMA为例)：先由软盘驱动器发DREQ2信号给DMA控制器(82C206)，然后DMA控制器向CPU(80386)发HRQ信号，CPU结束当前总线周期后发响应信号HLDA给DMA控制器，最后DMA控制器发DMA响应信号DACK2给软盘驱动器允许其数据进入系统总线。

a scheme of channel estimation using cyclic prefix based on the measurement of the low-voltage power line channel model is presented.after obtaining the frequency response of pilot sub-channel under the state of comb-type pilot,the data sub-channel response is obtained by interpolating the frequency response in frequency direction.in the pilot-free data period,the estimation of the channel is carried out by using cyclic prefix in order to improve the performance of system error rate.

摘 要：通过实际测量给出低压电力线的信道模型，在此基础之上提出了利用循环前缀对信道进行估计的方法，即在梳状导频模式时，使用导频获得导频子信道频率响应后，对其在频域方向进行插值得到数据子信道响应，在其后没有导频的序列的数据周期内，使用循环前缀对信道进行估计，从而起到改善系统误比特性能的目的。

"We determined these brain regions responded to tasks irrespective of the senses involved, they were engaged in selecting the appropriate response, and, most importantly, they showed 'queing' of neural activity - the neural response to the second task was postponed until the response to the first was completed," Dux said.

"我们确定的这些大脑区域作出反应任务，不论感官的参与，他们从事在选择适当的反应，而最重要的是，他们发现' queing '的神经活动-神经反应，以第二项任务是推迟到响应以第一完成后，" dux说。

"We determined these brain regions responded to tasks irrespectie of the senses inoled, they were engaged in selecting the appropriate response, and, most importantly, they showed 'queing' of neural actiity--the neural response to the second task was postponed until the response to the first was completed," Dux said.

"我们观察到他们的大脑区域活动特点是不管碰到哪种形式的任务，他们忙于选择正确的反应，并且最主要的是，他们显示出中枢活动'排队'的特点—直到第一个反应结束为止，对于第二个反应的中枢活动被延后进行。"Dux 说。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。