查询词典 atom-bomb

By use of the relationships between the hermite polynomial and the laguerre polynomial, the eigenequations of one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom are conversed into the same equations in form.

同时本文利用SU(1，1)代数将二维、三维情况下的谐振子同加了反平方势的氢原子分别表示成具有相同形式的两算符下的本征值方程，从而得出

And the Randic-Kier index,χ, is defined as,χ=∑C, whereC, and δ is the calculated valence delta for the carbon atom or heteroatom.

上标 mχ定义为χ∑C，子图项，δ为碳原子或杂原子价点价。

The C atom in ideal graphite crystals is hybridized in sp^2 orbital and forms covalent bonds with adjacent 3 other C atoms. The graphite crystals consist of stacks of parallel hexagonal net planar layers. These layers are integrated with Van der Waals attraction.

理想的石墨晶体是由碳原子以sp^2杂化轨道和邻近的三个碳原子形成共价键，构成六角平面的网状层片结构，层片之间以Van der Waals力相结合。

The main results of the investigation are as following:(1) Some important criteria for the design of multi-layer structure are acquired: the ratio of the layer thickness to the contact diameter should be controlled to a value about 0.8; increasing the number of the gradient layers and elasticity modulus of the top layer would benefit to the yield strength and the stress status at the interface.（2）By means of molecular dynamics simulations for a indentation and sliding process, it is discovered that dislocations of 45 direction to the surface occur in the surfaces layer, which is correspond to the direction of the plastic flows observed in the macroscopic continuous medium. The irreversible deformation caused by the dislocation and the atom piles at the surface are responsible for the irreversibility of the force response. They are also the main factors for the friction generation. The temperature and the indentation velocity have significant effects on the deformation behaviors of the material of the surface layer. The yield strength would increase obviously if the indentation velocity is greater than 10 m/s.（3）A method to evaluate the fracture toughness of coating by estimating the crack-density functionβof a Wicker''s indentation was proposed. Meanwhile a new surface treatment technology was developed using non-equilibrium plasma.（4）A MD-FE hybrid method and corresponding software was developed to analysis the tribological behaviors for multiplayer system.

研究主要内容和结果有：（1）得到指导梯度膜设计的几个准则：控制膜层厚度与接触半径比在0.8左右为宜；适当增加梯度层层数和顶层弹性模量，有利于提高抗屈服能力和改善界面处的应力状态；（2）通过对嵌入和滑动摩擦过程的分子动力学模拟，发现表层产生一个与宏观连续介质的塑性流动方向观测一致的45 方向位错；位错造成的不可逆变形和表面的原子堆积，是力的响应不可逆性的原因，也是构成摩擦力的主要因素；温度和嵌入速度对材料变形特性有显著的影响，当嵌入速度大于10 m/s时，屈服强度明显增加；（3）提出压痕裂纹密度系数β半定量判定膜层断裂韧性的方法；并开发出表面强化新工艺；（4）开发出分析表面摩擦学特性的MD-FE复合模拟方法和相应模拟软件。

However, similar fluoroionophoric behavior is also observed for compounds without the hydrazone group, revealing that the amino nitrogen atom rather than the hydrazone group is responsible for interactions with Cu2+. Thus, the interpretation of fluoroionophoric behavior in the literature needs to be reexamined.

然而，进一步比较不具腙取代基的类似化合物感应行为，显示胺基的氮原子才是主要与铜离子作用的部分，而非官能基腙，因此，文献所报导之感应行为有必要进一步厘清。

When the solution changed from acidic to basic, the chem. shifts of b-15N atom shifted from 366-380 ppm to ~500 ppm, corresponding to an equilibrium shift from hydrazone form to azo anion structure of the dyes.

当样品溶液从酸性转成碱性，β-氮-15原子的化学位移从366-380PPM移到500PPM，相应于从腺型到偶氮阴离子结构。

The X-ray structure analysis reveals that the metal is in a square-planar N2O2 coordination environment formed by the phenolate-O, the imine-N and the deprotonated amide-O atoms of hydrazone ligand and the N atom of Himdz.

配合物的晶体结构分析表明，中心金属通过酰腙配体的酚基氧原子、亚胺基氮原子、去质子酰胺氧原子以及咪唑的氮原子形成平面四方形的N2O2配位环境。

The hydrogen ion is a positively charged hydrogen atom. Soils may vary from a pH of 4.5 to 9.

氢离子是一个带正电荷的氢原子）土壤pH值从4.5变化到9。

If one hydroxyl steals other's hydrogen atom, it will turn into water molecule.

如果其中一个羟基抢断对方的氢原子，它会变成水分子。

The most preferable substituents are methyl groups for positions R1 and/or R2, due to the existence of a hyperconjugation effect between the p z orbital of the central carbon atom and one of the C—H bond orbitals in methyl group.

当R1， R2位置是甲基时，由于碳原子的p z 轨道与甲基的一个C—H键轨道间存在强的超共轭效应，从而可以较大程度地降低α-氢转移反应的势垒。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。