查询词典 atherosclerosis

Blood pressure, atherosclerosis, and albuminuria in 10,113 participants in the atherosclerosis risk in communities study.

研究动脉粥样硬化风险委员会的10，113个参与者的血压，动脉粥样硬化，和白蛋白尿。

Aim To explore the effect of auricularia auricula polysaccharide on the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells in the formation of atherosclerosis.

在动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis，As)发生和发展过程中，血管平滑肌细胞(smooth muscle cell，SMC)的增殖和向内膜下迁移起重要作用。

PART ONEInvestigation on Hp CagA+ strain infection condition and pathogenesis risk analyze in patients of carotid atherosclerosisObjective To observate pathological changes of carotid atherosclerosis as well as Hp infection situation, examinate blood fats, blood serum hs-CRP, blood plasma YKL-40, blood serum sCD14, analyze relations between Hp or Hp CagA+ strain and carotid atherosclerosis, and explore possible mechanism of carotid atherosclerosis caused by infection.

然后进行基础动物实验，应用Hp CagA+菌株干预高脂血症大兔，建立Hp CagA+菌株感染致兔颈动脉粥样硬化模型，进行血清Hp抗体、hs-CRP、血浆YKL-40水平检测、斑块内Hp DNA，进一步求证Hp CagA+菌株感染和颈动脉粥样硬化形成的相关性，Hp CagA+菌株感染是否可促进颈动脉粥样硬化的形成，深入探讨其可能机制，以期为颈动脉粥样硬化形成的病因学研究提供实验基础，为临床治疗颈动脉粥样硬化提供新的策略，从而完善其防治模式。

Abstract］ objective to identify the relationship between serum homocysteine and carotid artery atherosclerosis in patients with cerebral infarction and effects of foliate,methylcobalamin.methods the concentrations of hcy were determined by means of fluorescence polarization immunoassay and carotid arteries was examined with color doppler ultrasound in 165 patients with cerebral infarction.the subjects were divided into 4 groups according to the severity of lesion of carotid artery.the concentrations of hcy were compared in different groups.the patients with hyperhomocysteinemia received foliate and methylcobalamin.results when lesion of carotid artery became severer,serum hcy was higher.the intima medial thicknesses of carotid artery were significantly decreased in patients with hyperhomocysteinemia who received foliate and methylcobalamin for two years.conclusion hyperhomocysteinemia may play an important role in development of carotid artery atherosclerosis.the intervention of foliate and methylcobalamin may reduce carotid artery atherosclerosis.

摘要］ 目的探讨脑梗死患者颈动脉病变与血清同型半胱氨酸水平的关系及叶酸、甲钴胺长期干预对其影响。方法对165例急性脑梗死患者进行血清hcy的测定及颈动脉超声检查，并按动脉硬化的程度分组，比较不同程度颈动脉粥样硬化患者hcy水平，部分高hcy血症患者给予叶酸、甲钴胺干预，随访2年。结果随着颈动脉病变程度的加重，血清hcy浓度呈上升趋势，高hcy血症干预者动脉内中膜厚度明显减小。结论高hcy血症对颈动脉粥样硬化的形成起重要作用，长期给予叶酸、甲钴胺干预可能减轻颈动脉粥样硬化。

Results (1)CIMT and FIMT in CHD group were significantly higer than those in non-CHD group(p＜0.05), The detection rate of plaques in CHD group was significantly higer than those in non-CHD group(p＜0.05);(2) The sensitivity of carotid and femoral atherosclerosis plaques in young CHD patients was 62% and 57%. The specificity was 90% and 86%. The positive predictive value of carotid and femoral atherosclerosis plaques in young CHD patients was 92% and 88%. The negative predictive value was 58% and 53%. The predictive value of combinant measurement of carotid and femoral atherosclerosis plaques was not improved.

结果 （1）冠心病组CIMT、FIMT与非冠心病组比较，前者均高于后者（p＜0.05）；冠心病组颈动脉、股动脉粥样硬化斑块检出率均明显高于非冠心病组（p＜0.05）；（2）颈动脉、股动脉粥样硬化斑块预测年轻冠心病的敏感性分别为62%、57%，特异性为90%、86%，阳性预测值分别为92%、88%，阴性预测值为58%、53%；颈动脉、股动脉联合检测未见明显提高预测值。

Methods: 1. Rats in the study were divided into six groups: normal control group, hyperlipidemia group (fed with high-cholesterol diet), atherosclerosis group (vitamin D〓 intramuscular injection, endothelium denudate and fed with high-cholesterol diet with vitamin D〓), L-arginine group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 2.25％ L-arginine was added in the drinking water), chitosan group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 5％ chitosan was added in the diet), simvastatin group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 0.03％ simvastatin was added in the diet). The study lasted 90 days.

1。实验大鼠分为6组：正常对照组、高脂血症组、动脉粥样硬化组(维生素D〓肌肉注射加动脉球囊损伤手术加含维生素D〓的高脂饲料饲养)、L-精氨酸组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饮水中加入2.25％L-精氨酸)、几丁糖组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饲料中加入5％几丁糖)、辛伐他汀组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饲料中加入0.03％辛伐他汀)，90天后取标本检测。2。

Methods:A total 60 New Zealand rabbits were divided into five groups with twelve rabbits in each group:nomal saline control group,atherosclerosis group,atherosclerosis and smoking group,atherosclerosis and give glonoine group and atherosclerosis followed smoking and glonoine group.After 23 weeks,serum levels or activates of SOD,NO,NO synthase,6-keto-PGF1α and ET in each group were determined.

将60只纯种新西兰兔随机分为生理盐水组、动脉硬化组、动脉硬化礼顿组、动脉硬化吸烟组和动脉硬化吸烟礼顿组。23周后取血，检测血中超氧化物歧化酶、一氧化氮、一氧化氮合酶、前列腺素（6-Kato-PGF1α）和内皮素的含量或活性，并作比较。

Atherosclerosis is a dangerous disease to human being. Clinical data show that atherosclerosis is inclined to dwell on the opening position,bifurcate and curve parts of the artery,which indicates that hematodynamics plays an important role in the process of atherosclerosis.

动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis，AS)是严重威胁人类身体健康的疾病，临床资料表明，动脉粥样硬化好发于动脉开口、分叉和弯曲的部位，说明血流动力学在动脉粥样硬化的形成过程中起了重要作用。

Abstract］Atherosclerosis is a dangerous disease to human being. Clinical data show that atherosclerosis is inclined to dwell on the opening position,bifurcate and curve parts of the artery,which indicates that hematodynamics plays an important role in the process of atherosclerosis.

摘要］ 动脉粥样硬化（atherosclerosis，AS）是严重威胁人类身体健康的疾病，临床资料表明，动脉粥样硬化好发于动脉开口、分叉和弯曲的部位，说明血流动力学在动脉粥样硬化的形成过程中起了重要作用。

objective to study the relationships between smoking,atherosclerosis and c-reactive protein.methods to detect the serum crp and serum lipid while in quiring the smoking status for278patients with cardio-vascular disease.then analyed the crp level among different groups.results crp level had significant difference between smoking and non-smoking groups,atherosclerosis and non-atherosclerosis groups;but it seems no relationˉship with high lipid.in differentsmoking amount groups,crp level had significant difference in atherosclerosis paˉtients,but no significant difference in non-atherosclerosis patients.conclusion smoking,high lipid and crp were all very good prognostic mark in atherogenesis.crp was a significant prognostic mark in atherosclerosis influenced by smoking.

目的 初步探讨c反应蛋白crp与吸烟和动脉粥样硬化三者之间的关系。方法通过对临床278例动脉粥样硬化和非动脉粥样硬化病人血清crp和血脂的检测及吸烟情况的调查，应用spss统计软件进行差异分析，比较不同组间crp水平。结果 crp在吸烟与不吸烟组、动脉粥样硬化和非动脉粥样硬化组差异有显著性。而在血脂正常组和高血脂组差异无显著性。在不同吸烟量组间：非动脉粥样硬化组间crp水平差异无显著性，而动脉粥样硬化组差异有极显著性。结论吸烟、血脂升高、crp升高是动脉粥样硬化较好的预示指标；在吸烟人群中crp升高者更易患动脉粥样硬化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。