查询词典 at the turn of the century

The increasing reliance on the interval of the third as a consonance is one of the most pronounced features of early Renaissance European art music( in the Middle Ages, third had been considered dissonances), in use since the 12th century, became increasingly elaborate with highly independent voices throughout the 14th century: the beginning of the 15th century showed simplification, with the voices often striving for smoothness.

对于被当作协和音程的三度音程越来越多的依赖，是文艺复兴早期欧洲音乐艺术最为显著的特征之一（在中世纪，三度曾被当作不协和音程）。从12世纪之后使用的复调音乐，随着整个14世纪各声部的高度独立变得越来越复杂：15世纪初期的复调音乐的各声部常常趋于平滑，因而显示出其单一性。

Along with high-speed development are such disturbing phenomena as environmental pollution, soil erosion, Elnino, ozone hole, increasing sea level and global warming, which have accompanied human beings through the 20th century, and now into the 21st century as thorny problems for the new century.

作为高速发展的伴生物：环境污染、水土流失、厄尔尼诺、臭氧层空洞、海平面升高及全球气候变暖等令人不安的现象，伴随着人类走过了20世纪，又伴随着人类跨入了21世纪，成为新世纪的难题。

By the time he came upon the scene in the fifth century B.C.E. he was as far removed from the first philosophers as, say, a twentieth-century philosopher like Betrand Russell（see Chapter23）is from his modern（eighteenth-century）predecessors.

当他在纪元前5世纪出现在舞台上的时候，苏格拉底距第一批哲学家时间之遥远，犹如一个像伯特兰·罗素那样的20世纪哲学家之于他的近代（18世纪）先辈们。

CC ancient city in Transcaucasia, one of five mid-century to become the capital of the Kingdom of Georgia .6 century, the Persians occupied the 7th century for the Byzantine Empire and the Arab occupation, 12 years, David II was recovered in 1234 as the Mongols captured, 1795 Persian will the burning of a scorched-earth, from the Russian annexation in 1801, 191 in August after the Georgian capital, became an independent.

CC 外高加索古城之一，5世纪中叶成为格鲁吉亚王国首都。6世纪为波斯人占领，7世纪为拜占庭帝国和阿拉伯人占领，12年被大卫二收复，1234年为蒙古人攻陷，1795年波斯人将其焚为一片焦土，1801年由俄国人兼并，191年8月成为独立后的格鲁吉亚首都。

In the 17-18 century, they have developed into the European continent at the time of the country. In the early 19th century, when Napoleon occupied Germany, the abolition of the German title of Holy Roman Emperor, the name of the Holy Roman Empire had ceased to exist on. In the latter half of the 19th century, Prussian war through three dynasties, the realization of Prussia in Germany under the control of the uniform. Denmark to the war in 1864, Prussia and Austria to force Denmark ceded Schleswig - Holstein region.

在17-18世纪时，它们都发展成为当时欧洲大陆的强国。19世纪初，当拿破仑占领德意志时，取消了德意志的神圣罗马帝国皇帝称号，有名无实的神圣罗马帝国就不复存在了。19世纪后半期，普鲁士通过三次王朝战争，实现了德国在普鲁士控制下的统一。1864年对丹麦战争后，普鲁士和奥地利迫使丹麦割让石勒苏益格—荷尔斯泰因地区。

Notables among these rulers include the 12th-century Holy Roman emperor and crusader Frederick I Barbarossa, the 13th-century emperor and patron of the arts Frederick II, and the 18th-century Frederick II of Prussia, known as Frederick the Great.

比较有名的有罗马帝国12世纪君王同是也是十字军统帅弗雷德里克I巴巴罗萨；13世纪帝王和艺术品爱好者弗雷德里克二世；普鲁士帝国18世纪帝王弗雷德里克二世，也被称为弗雷德里克大帝

The last decade of the 19th century is paved with milestones – inventions and design innovations that already look forward past the turn of the century: Metallographic microscopes, anastigmatic photolenses, binocular microscopes with image-reversing prisms, to name but a few.

发明与设计上的革新将蔡司公司推向了新的世纪。如金相显微镜、消像散照相镜头、带有图像正置棱镜的双筒目镜；这些只是众多革新中的一小部分。

Around the turn of the thirteenth century, Layamon wrote his Brut, based on Wace's twelfth century Anglo-Norman epic of the same name; Layamon's language is recognisably Middle English, though his prosody shows a strong Anglo-Saxon influence remaining.

围绕之交的13世纪，他的香槟Layamon写的基础上， Wace的12世纪盎格鲁诺曼史诗相同的名称； Layamon的语言是英语recognisably中东，尽管他韵律显示了强大的盎格鲁撒克逊人的影响，其余的。

In its broader context, social realism can be regarded as something of an international phenomenon, including the Wandering of Russian artists in the 19th century, the Mexican mural paintings of the 1930s and the so called Ashcan art of America, spanning from the turn of the 20th century to the 1930s. The difference between social realism and socialist realism is that the former is free from the influence of national ideology and control; it is the result of independent thought and criticism by freethinking intellectuals.

社会现实主义，从广义上讲应被视为一种国际现象，它包括19 世纪俄国"巡回画派"、1930年代墨西哥的壁画以及大体发生在美国世纪之交到30年代的所谓的"垃圾桶画派"，它与社会主义现实主义不同的是，前者不受国家意识形态和艺术体制的控制，它是自由知识分子对社会现实的独立思考和批判。

In his article Looking at China at the Turn of the Century, he pointed out explicitly that, on the threshold of the new century, China is fulfilling her sacred mission, she will march on to the international stage systematically and inclusively with dignity of a contributor and leader. The role China plays is becoming more and more important.

他在《世纪之交看中国》一文中明确地指出，在新世纪的门槛上，中国在完成其神圣的历史使命，将以贡献者及领导者的身份，系统地、全面地进入国际舞台中国所扮演的角色将越来越重要。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48