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Everything else up the food web is going to be impacted," said oceanographer Scott Doney,"What's worrisome is that small changes that happen in the bottom of the food web can have dramatic changes to certain species at higher spots on the food chain, Doney said.

另一位海洋学家斯科特说，&任何海洋食物链上的生物都会受到影响，可怕的是，食物链底端任何微小的变化都会对食物链高端的物种产生重大影响。&

Many structural deficiencies and mistakes were highlighted, which including excessive horizontal displacement in the ground, more severe damaged transition layer (the first masonry structure layer), ground with farraginous structure, and poor construction quality. Finally, lateral stiffness ratio of the second to ground story in masonry buildings with RC frame structure at the bottom will be optimized following difference of materials between the ground floor and the upper floors. The strength and the ductility of transition layer, as well as shear walls in the ground floor, are crucial to keep the building standing during large earthquake.

在介绍和总结了汶川地震中底框砖房的表现―底层过大的水平侧移、过渡层严重破坏或完全坍塌、底层严重破坏或房屋完全倒塌、上部砌体整体发生侧移、以及设计一和施工质量良好的底层抗震墙砖房&大震不倒&的基础上，得出以下结论和建议：在抗震设防地区应禁止使用部分底框砖房，地震中过渡层的实际受力情况与设计所采用的受力状态有明显的区别，规范应考虑砌体和钢筋混凝土材料的不同力学性质来制定上下层刚度比要求，明确对过渡层的延性和强度要求，明确该类结构抗震概念设计的具体措施。

Grand Canyon precipice on the bare rock era of large-span, both formed 20 million years ago schist Vishnu (Vishnu Schist, located in Inner Gorge at the bottom), and 2.3 billion years ago formed the limestone Keba (Kaibab Limestone, located on the shore).

大峡谷崖壁上裸露的岩层年代跨度很大，既有20亿年前形成的毗湿奴片岩（Vishnu Schist，位于 Inner Gorge 底部），又有2.3亿年前形成的凯巴灰岩（Kaibab Limestone，位于岸上）。

That's the Earth now," Alex says, pointing to a dark shape at the bottom."And then it's just starting to fade away." Looking up to make sure his mother is following along, he taps the end of the drawing:"In 20 years, there's no oxygen." Then, to dramatise the point, he collapses,"dead, to the floor.

Alex指着图下方的阴影说，&这是现在的地球，现在它正在慢慢消失&，然后他抬头看看她妈妈有没有跟上了他的讲话，接着指着画作的另一端说，&再过20年，地球将没有氧气&，最后，他倒在地上，生动展现地球的&死亡&。

In the regular wave tests at the same of slope bottom, the cut off frequency and the frequency of the maximum energy of infra-gravity wave are not changed for different initial wave steepness.

文中以相同相对水深之规则波试验去做比较，在频率方面，波浪尖锐度改变，其截断频率及亚重力波频率无太大的改变，而坡度改变，亚重力波频率会出现移至低频的现象。

The working process of set is as follows; the liquid of raw material is pumped in through diaphragm pump. The liquid of raw material atomizes into tiny droplets. Then it gathers with hot air and fall off. Most parts of powder material will be collected through the outlet of discharge at the bottom. The wasted air and fine power will be separated through cyclone.

本机组工作过程为料液通过隔膜高压输入，喷出雾状液滴，然后同热空气并流下降，大部分粉粒由塔底排料口收集，废气及其微小粉末经旋风分离器分离，废气由抽风机排出，粉末由设在旋风分离器下端的收粉筒收集，风机出口处还可以装备二级除尘装置，回收率在96-98%以上。

As the two of them tumbled in together to the bottom of the trench , the offficer cheeked the wounded soldier , then looked kindly at his friend.

他把战友扛在肩上，将他背会了自己部队的战壕。

He immolated it: and took the blood, and dipping his finger in it, he touched the horns of the altar round about. Which being expiated, and sanctified, he poured the rest of the blood at the bottom thereof.

把牛宰了，梅瑟取了血，用手指抹在祭坛四周的角上，洁净了祭坛；将剩下的血倒在祭坛脚旁：这样就祝圣了祭坛，为祭坛行了洁净礼。

Souls which have fallen to the bottom of all possible misfortune, unhappy men lost in the lowest of those limbos at which no one any longer looks, the reproved of the law, feel the whole weight of this human society, so formidable for him who is without, so frightful for him who is beneath, resting upon their heads.

所有沉在恶运底下、陷在无人怜恤的十八层地狱里面、被法律所摈弃的人们，觉得这个社会的全部重量都压在他们的头上，这种社会对处在它外面的人是多么可怕，对处在它下面的人是多么可怕。

At the bottom, when you got away from the huts, there was a metalled road and beyond that a miry waste of paddy fields a thousand yards across, not yet ploughed but soggy from the first rains and dotted with coarse grass.

到了山坡下，在远离这片竹屋区的地方有条石子儿路，路那边是一块开阔的稻田，有一千多码宽，眼下还没到耕种季节，这块地泡在早春的雨水里，满是泥泞，星星点点地生着些杂草。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。