查询词典 at that rate

The gasification efficiency increased and the molar fraction of H2 decreased with an increase in the reaction temperature. The decomposition of PVA was more complete at higher temperatures. At 24 MPa, 500℃ and 120 s, the TOC remove rate, the carbon gasification rate and the hydrogen gasification rate were up to 71.46%, 67.97% and 157.24% respectively. A change in the residence time had no significant effect on the molar fraction of gas production but an increase in the residence time could enhance the gasification efficiency of PVA. It was found that the intermediates were mainly alkane, cycloparaffin, aromatic hydrocarbons, and low-molecular weight acids. It was supposed that PVA was degraded into small molecules through breaking of C-C bonds. Parts of the molecules were converted into H2, CO, CH4 and CO2 while some was converted into aromatic hydrocarbons.

过程探索发现：反应温度的升高能提高PVA气化效率，但气体产物中H2的含量随反应温度的升高有所下降；随着反应温度的升高，PVA分解趋于彻底，在压力24MPa、温度500℃、停留时间120s的条件下，TOC去除率、有机碳气化率和氢气化率分别达到71.46%，67.97%和157.24%；停留时间的变化对气体产物含量没有明显的影响，但延长停留时间能提高PVA的气化效率；PVA气化反应中间产物主要为链状烷烃、环烷烃、芳香烃及小分子酸，根据中间产物出现的顺序推测PVA的降解为由C-C键断裂形成小分子物质，这些小分子物质一部分转化为H2，CO，CH4和CO2，一部分形成难降解的芳香族化合物。

The conclusions can be drawn through numerical simulation: The hydrate-forming region becomes small with increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, and it is possible to make the hydrate-forming region away from sea floor by increasing circulation rate and inhibiter concentration, thus preventing blowout preventer lines from hydrate plugging; the decrease in gas volume fraction in the annulus due to hydrate formation reduces pit gain, which can delay the detection of well kick; the possibility of hydrate presence at a relatively low gas production rate is much greater than that at a relatively higher production rate; the bottom hole pressure is affected little by hydrate phase transition, and it is allowable not to consider hydrate phase transition when the bottom hole pressure is calculated; shut-in casing pressure cann't truly reflect gas kick due to hydrate formation and the situation is getting worse with time

模拟计算结果表明：溢流期间，天然气水合物的生成区域会随着循环流量的增大或抑制剂浓度的提高而减小，可通过增大流量和抑制剂浓度使水合物的生成区域脱离海底，减小防喷器管线被堵塞的危险；水合物的生成使环空中气体体积分数降低，泥浆池增量减小，给溢流检测带来延迟；当检测到有气侵发生时，水合物藏分解速率比较小时，井筒中生成水合物的可能性要比分解速率大的情况下更为严重；水合物相变对井底压力的影响较小，在工程中计算井底压力时可以忽略；由于天然气水合物的生成使得关井套压值不能真实反应气侵情况，而且随着时间的增加情况会更加严重。

The results showed that the grain yield of winter wheat with two-irrigation was higher than that with one-irrigation with the same nitrogen application rate and method. Compared to one-irrigation,the grain number per spike in two-irrigation was higher,the 1000-grain weight was lower, the water wastage was higher, but the WUE was lower. The yield was not affected significantly by nitrogen rates and the methods. Within the nitrogen rate of 157.5-295.5kg/hm2, the lower NUPE and Nitrogen Productivity declined with nitrogen rate increasing. NHI was not lower than the others at the lowest nitrogen rate of 157.5kg/hm2. The accumulation of NO3--N in soil was significantly and positively correlated with the nitrogen application rate. NO3--N in one-irrigation was distributed mainly in the top layer (0-80cm), but it was inverse in two-irrigation.

结果表明，施氮量和施氮方式相同时春浇二水冬小麦的产量高于春浇一水，二水穗粒数较一水高，千粒重则低于一水，一水耗水量较少，水分利用效率明显高于二水；同一水分下不同施肥量及施肥方式对产量的影响差异不显著，同一施肥方式下在157.5-295.5kg/hm2范围内，施肥量越大，氮素生理效率和氮肥生产力越低，施氮157.5kg/hm2时，氮收获指数均处在最高或较高水平；土壤硝态氮残留量与施氮量呈显著正相关，成熟期一水条件下土壤中硝态氮主要集中在上层(0~80cm)，二水条件下则主要分布在中下层。

By using a fracture simulation unit,the regularity that temperature,flow rate and fracture width influence on HCl/dolomite reaction rate is investigated.The sequence of temperature,flow rate,acid concentration and fracture width influence to the acidic rock reaction rate is also studied in a four factors and four levels orthonormal test,and the sequence that acid concentration＞flow rate＞temperature＞fracture width is found.At the last,the possible HCl/dolomite reaction mechanism model which can explain the influence factors is derived.

文中利用人工模拟裂缝装置，研究了温度、注酸排量、裂缝宽度等因素对盐酸/白云岩反应速率的影响规律；并采用四因素四水平的正交试验，综合考察了温度、排量、酸浓度、缝宽四种因素对酸岩反应速率的影响的主次顺序，发现对酸岩反应速率影响力的大小次序为：酸浓度＞排量＞温度＞缝宽；最后，提出了盐酸/白云岩反应可能的机理模式，并根据这一模式对诸因素的影响进行了合理的解释。

In this paper, based on the triaxial test, it is discovered that the structured loess has special mechanical effect of shearing strain rate, and it is proved that the structured loess also has the phenomena of strain rate softening. The CU shear strength and cohesion c increase at first, then decrease with the increase of strain rate, and a critical rate exists; the angel of internal friction doesn't change visibly with the strain rate.

通过结构性黄土三轴试验研究，发现结构性黄土具有独特的剪应变速率力学效应，"应变速率软化"现象同样存在于结构性黄土中；其CU剪切强度和凝聚力c随剪应变率的增大而呈现先增大后减小的特征，存在临界速率现象，而内摩擦角随剪切速率的增大基本上呈线性减小的趋势。

At present,the rate laws and reaction mechanisms of pyrite oxidation,pyrite and chalcopyrite formation,uraninite and magnetite dissolution in aqueous solutions are mainly studied,and it is discovered that (1)oxidation rate of pyrite controlled by surface reaction assume fractional dependence on Fe3+ and O2 molalities in acid solutions;(2)Pyrite cannot nucleate directly from solutions below 300 ℃,it can only form initially through sulfidation of a FeS precursor. The rate equation of reaction between FeS and H2S to form pyrite is of the second order;(3)Chalcopyrite is formed by reactions of pyrrhotite or pyrite with Cu2+,the former proceeds via a series of mediate metastable phases of Cu-Fe sulfide,whereas the rate equation of the latter is apparently of the first order which is controlled by surface reaction;(4)The nonlinear behavior of magnetite dissolution at acid pH can be represented by a shrinking core model coupling with surface reaction and diffusion transport.

目前主要研究了水溶液中黄铁矿氧化、黄铁矿和黄铜矿形成、晶质铀矿和磁铁矿溶解的速率定律和反应机理，发现：(1)酸性溶液中黄铁矿的氧化速率对Fe3+和O2浓度呈分数依赖并受表面反应的控制；(2)低于300 ℃时黄铁矿不能从溶液中直接成核，而需初始地通过FeS先驱物的硫化生成，FeS与H2S反应形成黄铁矿的速率方程为二级；(3)磁黄铁矿或黄铁矿与Cu2+反应均可形成黄铜矿，前者经历了一系列准稳的Cu-Fe硫化物的中间物，后者的速率方程为表观一级并受表面反应的控制；(4)酸性pH时磁铁矿的非线性溶解行为可采用表面反应扩散输运耦合的收缩核模型来描述。

The survival curve of the population was between Deevey Ⅱ and Deevey Ⅲ with two peaks of mortality rate. Four functions (survival rate, mortality rate, mortality density function, hazard rate) all indicated that the population increased at the early stage and kept stable at the late stage.

其存活曲线介于Deevey-Ⅱ型和Deevey-Ⅲ型之间，呈现2个死亡高峰。4个生存函数值（生存率、积累死亡率、死亡密度、危险率）均说明该种群具有前期增长、后期稳定的特点。

The result showed that the influence of temperature and RH on average price and rate of first class of flue-cured tobacco was similar, which showed a trend of parabola curve with temperature or RH increasing. The maximum value of average price occur at 38.0℃ and 87.0%, the maximum value of the rate of first class occur at 37.6℃ and 86.5%. The result also showed that when the temperature or RH was in the range of 37.5℃ to 38.0℃ or 85.0% to 88.0%, psychrometric difference was 1.5~2.0℃, the average price and rate of first class would exceed 10 yuan per kg and 40% respectively.

结果表明：变黄阶段不同温湿度组合对均价及上等烟率的影响基本相似，温度对二者的影响大于相对湿度；均价及上等烟率随温度或相对湿度的升高而均呈迅速上升→缓慢上升→缓慢下降→迅速下降的变化趋势，均价的峰值分别出现在38.0℃和87.0%，上等烟率的峰值分别出现在37.6℃和86.5%；此外研究结果还得出：当温度恒定在37.5℃~ 38.0℃，相对湿度恒定在85.0%~ 88.0%，干湿球差为1.5℃~ 2.0℃时，均价、上等烟率分别可达到10元/kg和40%以上。

objective to assess the fulfillment of round 3 of global fund aids program in china in order to provide basis for selecting scientific preventive measures and making reasonable work plan.methods to analyze the core programs from reports of round 3 of global fund aids program in 72 counties of 7 provinces in mid part of china,and to assess it by combining specific investigated results.results up to dec 31,2006,fulfilling rate of receiving treatment for occasional infection,and the number of preventing aids patients as well as infected persons was 98.57%.the rate of other index overpassed rearranged objectives.of which,the rate of vct was 111.45%,the rate of receiving anti-virus treatment was 108.42%,the rate of programs activities of government and non-government was 133.83%.at least there was one teacher trained living skills about aids.the fulfilling rate of the number of middle schools of developing living skill education about aids was 125.73%.the fulfilling rate of the number of middle school students educated about living skills was 147.53%.conclusion the fulfillment of objective management of round 3 about aids,especially core index was effective.but there existed the problem that fulfilling rate of some index was too high,which would be corrected in the later phase.

对中国中部7个省72个县实施第三轮全球基金艾滋病项目的完成项目指标报表进行汇总，对其中10个核心项目进行分析。结果截至2006年12月31日，10个核心项目中，除接受机会性感染治疗和预防的艾滋病患者/感染者人数的完成率为98.57%，其他指标完成率均超过了预定目标。其中自愿咨询检测人次数的目标完成率为111.45%；接受抗病毒治疗的艾滋病患者数的目标完成率为121.37%；获得关怀与支持的hiv感染者/艾滋病患者及其家庭数的目标完成率为108.42%；政府部门与非政府机构主动开展的项目活动数的目标完成率为133.83%；至少有一位教师接受过艾滋病生活技能培训，并对中学生开展艾滋病生活技能教育的中学数的目标完成率为125.73%；接受生活技能教育的中学生数目标完成率为147.53%。结论第三轮艾滋病项目的目标管理，特别是核心指标的完成情况取得了比较理想的效果，但存在个别指标完成率过高的问题，将在后续阶段予以纠正。

The temperature trend rate at Kushka station, which has the lowest latitude, is 0.018℃/a, and that at the other four stations is less than 0.01℃/a. The warming trend at Kushka, Almaty, and Tomsk stations, which are at relatively low latitudes, is significant, and it changed abruptly during the period from the l970s to the l980s. The rise of the minimum temperature is more obvious than that of the maximum temperature, and the warming phenomenon at Kushka station is the most significant. The precipitation trend rate at the five stations is about 0.09% per year, and the trend is not significant.

纬度最低的库什卡站气温倾向率为0.018℃/a，其他4站均小于0.01℃/a，纬度相对较低的库什卡、阿拉木图、托木斯克3站的升温趋势显著，且在20世纪70~80年代发生突变升温；年最低气温比年最高气温的升高现象明显，且纬度最低的库什卡站的升温现象最显著。5个站的降水量倾向率约0.09%/a，但增湿的趋势不显著。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。