查询词典 at a heat

A new dehumidification air conditioning was put forward on the research above. The procedures were as follows. Firstly, on the basis of thermocompression air conditioning, liquid dehumidification system was added. Secondly, dehumidification solution was sprayed on the evaporator and condensator directly. The evaporator's cooling was used in dehumidification. The condensator's heat was used in the solution's regeneration. The latent heat charge and sensible heat charge were treated at the same time in this air conditioning process.

通过对上述内容的研究，提出了一种新型除湿空调，在现有蒸气压缩空调系统基础上，加入液体除湿系统，将除湿溶液直接喷淋在蒸发器和冷凝器上，用蒸发器冷量实现带冷却除湿，用冷凝器热量对稀溶液进行再生，实现对空气调节过程中潜热负荷和显热负荷同时进行处理。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

Replacing the liquid molar heat capacity at constant volume by its molar heat capacity at constant pressure causes a relative error from 17%to 56%.

若以摩尔定压热容的值代替摩尔定容热容，在上述13种液体中的误差为17%～56%范围以内。

The dynamics and heat transfer on the spinning line during the air drawing process are discussed in detail, mainly relating the forces acting upon the polymer along the spinning line and the expressions of the air drawing coefficient C〓 and heat transfer coefficient h. By introducing the power-law model as the constitutive equation to describe the theological properties of polymer melt and considering the changing of the density and specific heat capacity of polymer melt at constant pressure with the polymer temperature, the former model of polymer air drawing is improved and a complete polymer air drawing model is established, which is integrated with the model of air jet flow field of dual slot die.

在此基础上，对前人的聚合物拉伸理论模型进行了改进，以幂律模型作为描述聚合物熔体流变行为的本构方程，并考虑了聚合物熔体密度和定压比热随聚合物熔体温度变化而变化这个因素，从而建立了完整的熔喷聚合物拉伸理论模型。

So the present study was taken to compare the differences in the mechanisms of dissipating excess light energy in cucurbit crops and to study the differences in both the ROS metabolism in root system and the photosynthesis among six cucurbit crops with different temperature tolerance growing at different root-temperatures. The main results are as follows: 1、The species specific response of three cucurbit crops with different heat-tolerance: warm-adapted cucumber, heat-tolerant sponge gourd and heat-sensitive figleaf gourd to diurnal changes in air temperature and irradiance intensity were investigated in a typical summer sunny day. Three cucurbit species were compared using parameters in gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorenscence, photon allocation and photosynthetic electron flux.

因此，本试验以温度敏感性不同的瓜类作物为材料，研究了夏季自然条件下不同物种间在耗散过量光能的主要机制差异；探讨了它们对不同根际温度在根系活性氧代谢及地上部光合作用等方面的生理响应差异，所取得的主要结果如下： 1、在夏季晴天条件下，三种温度敏感性不同的瓜类作物：喜温的黄瓜，耐热性的丝瓜与热敏感的黑籽南瓜在气体交换、叶绿素荧光、光能分配及光合电子流对一天中温度与光照环境变化的响应上存在物种间差异和日变化特征。

The dispersion of particles are also related to the interactionbetween nanosilver and polymer. Nanosilver dispersed well in PS, while form larger branchedclusters in PMMA, and polymers could prevent nanoparticles from aggregation. The interaction between nanosilver and polymers depends on the properties of polymers and treatment. XPS results indicated that no obvious interaction between nanosilver and PS was foundbefore and after heat treatment; for AS matrix, there exists a interaction between nanosilver and AN,moreover AN on the nanosilver surface could cyclize and lose N after heat treatment at 150℃ for1h; for PMMA matrix, there exists a interaction between nanosilver and O atoms, heat treatment at150℃ for 1h could lead to the reaction between Ag, S and O in the interlayer of composite andchange the interface interaction.

纳米银粒子的加入改变了聚合物体系对激光能量的吸收和转换方式，导致其激光离解方式的变化，通常此种粒子会促进聚合物的炭化，且在界面可能有诱导石墨化的作用；而银粒子自身的离解及其对基体激光离解的作用都受两相的界面相互作用的影响，即与聚合物基体的性质、后处理等有关，热处理后两相界面的变化对PS和AS体系的炭化影响不大，但PS体系中银团簇的最大原子聚集数减小；而对PMMA体系则基本上消除了激光炭化。

The results show that the optimal value of CoCl2 concentration is 0.2 mol/L and the maximum adsorbed amount is 19.674 mg/g onto this adsorbent. The adsorption capacity of phosphine onto CoCl2-modified ACF decreases with the increase of temperatures. The maximum absorbed amounts are 19.674 mg/g at 298 K, 13.537 mg/g at 313 K and 11.087 mg/g at 328 K, respectively. It is found that the Freundlich equation is more suitable for the description of phosphine adsorption process than the Langmuir equation. The isosteric heat of adsorption decreases with the increase of the surface loading on CoCl2-modified ACF, which means that CoCl2-modified ACF adsorbent has an energetically heterogeneous surface. Meanwhile, adsorptive phosphine removal performance may be a dominant of physical adsorption when the heat of adsorption is 16-24 kJ/mol, the CoCl2-modified ACF adsorbent will be one of the candidates for tail gas purification of airtight calcium-carbide furnace and recycle of phosphine.

研究结果表明：浸渍液浓度最佳值为0.2 mol/L，此改性ACF对PH3的饱和吸附量为19.674 mg/g；PH3在CoCl2改性ACF上的吸附量随温度升高而迅速降低，在298，313和328 K时PH3的饱和吸附量分别为19.674，13.537和11.087 mg/g；Freundlich吸附等温方程较好地模拟了PH3在改性ACF上的等温吸附；PH3气体在改性ACF上的等量吸附热随吸附量的增大而减小，表明改性ACF吸附剂表面能量的不均匀性；吸附热在16~24 kJ/mol范围内，过程为物理吸附，有利于密闭电石炉尾气的净化。

Under imitated daily field microclimatic conditions for heat stress, the rice cultivar "Jinyou63"(which is a hybrid rice combination) was treated with a consecutive 3-day heat stress during meiosis in phytotron. Anther and pollen tissues at different development stages after subjected to heat stress were sampled and analyzed for transverse abnormalities.

本研究模拟田间典型灾害天气条件，在人工气候箱内对杂交水稻&金优63&花粉母细胞减数分裂期进行连续3 d的热害胁迫处理，对处理后不同发育时期的花药组织取样切片观察，从组织、细胞水平探讨水稻受高温胁迫后花药可能出现的早期异常特征。

In actual reactors, the cooling condition outside the hexcan-wall of blocked fuel subassembly is analogous to its counterparts in the SCARABEE BE+ experiments. The upward and downward heat transfer could be neglected, while the radial heat transfer plays a key role in slowdown the accident scenario. As time goes on, the dominant radial heat transfer mechanism is liquidus sodium convection at first, and then gradually transforms into sodium condensation near the inner surface of the hexcan-wall, and finally becomes volume heated boiling pool convection.

对实际快堆中发生全堵的燃料组件而言，其外部的冷却条件与SCARABEE BE+系列实验非常相似；2）堵流组件向上和向下的传热可忽略不计，径向传热对事故有较强的延缓作用；3）随着时间推进，径向传热的主导机理依次为液态钠单相对流、钠蒸汽在组件盒内壁冷凝、体热源沸腾池散热。

In order to analyze the thermal cracking products of fuels, we set up a GC analytical system. The gas products, which comprise methane, ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene and other gases, were collected and analyzed by gas chromatography provided with a flame ionization detector . We calculate the theoretical heat sink of n-heptane at the temperature of 600℃ and 800℃. The theoretical heat sink calculation of iso-octane at 700℃ is also related.

建立了用于分析裂解产物的气相色谱分析系统，解决了本研究中对气态裂解产物的分析要求，特别是气态小分子饱和烃和不饱和烃的有效分离；并根据裂解产物的组成及其生成热数据，对正庚烷在600℃和800℃，异辛烷在700℃时裂解的热沉进行了理论计算。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。