查询词典 at a cost

Of course, opportunity cost is itself timeless, but Bastiat aimed at explaining the general applicability of opportunity cost reasoning to a nineteenth century audience.

当然，机会成本本身是永恒的，但巴斯夏旨在解释的普遍适用性的机会成本，推理到十九世纪的观众。

Yes. From Roundwood reservoir in county Wicklow of a cubic capacity of 2400 million gallons, percolating through a subterranean aqueduct of filter mains of single and double pipeage constructed at an initial plant cost of 5 pounds per linear yard by way of the Dargle, Rathdown, Glen of the Downs and Callowhill to the 26 acre reservoir at Stillorgan, a distance of 22 statute miles, and thence, through a system of relieving tanks, by a gradient of 250 feet to the city boundary at Eustace bridge, upper Leeson street, though from prolonged summer drouth and daily supply of 12 1/2 million gallons the water had fallen below the sill of the overflow weir for which reason the borough surveyor and waterworks engineer, Mr Spencer Harty, C.

48流了。从威克洛郡的容积二十四亿加仑的朗德伍德水库，流经达格尔河、拉思唐、唐斯峡谷和卡洛希尔，流进坐落于斯蒂尔奥根那二十六英亩的水库，中间的距离是二十二法定英里。这条有着过滤装置的第一期施工的单管及复管地下引水渠，根据合同直线每码的铺设费为五英镑。再由一批水堰进行调节，以二百五十英尺的坡度在上利森街的尤斯塔斯桥流到本市界内。但是由于夏季久旱，再加上每天供水一千二百五十万加仑，水位已降到低于排水口。

From the conclusion, in order to improve the total exploitation amount or the total recovery coefficient, the government should allow enterprise to increase these abstraction of production cost such as keeping simple reproduction fee, security production cost, and ground collapse compensation fee as the increase in the exploitation quantity; count the taxes and fees based on the reserves; accurately estimate thee resource taxes and compensation fees of one ton of coal; and impose the total fees and taxes to be worked out before exploitation or at least in a shorter period after exploitation.

根据研究结论，为了提高煤炭资源总的开采量或总的回采率，政府应允许企业随着总开采量的增加而增加对维简费、安全生产费用、地面塌陷补偿费等各项生产成本的提取；按照核定储量计征税费；准确的估计吨煤的资源税和吨煤的补偿费；在开采前或者在很短的时间内征收计算出来的税费总额。

At the same time, in order to further optimize the structure of the real estate market, and improve low-income families in housing security system, to better meet the general public to the needs of low-cost housing, the Shanghai municipal government in 2003 for three consecutive years has also raised the three million square meters a year to start in low-cost housing targets.

与此同时，为了进一步优化结构的房地产市场，提高低收入家庭的住房保障体系，以更好地满足广大市民的需要，低成本住房，上海市委政府在2003年连续三年来还提出了三百点○○○万平方米一年开始的低造价住房的目标。

Project construction cost management must realize all-side integrand with international community. At the same time, the administrative staff, must come to manage and control the cost of the construction project from a brand-new aspect.

工程造价管理必须实现与国际社会的全面接轨，同时工程造价管理人员必须从全新的角度来管理和控制工程项目的造价。

The main findings of the empirical analysis include: 1 The decisions concern the choices of auto ownership, mode to work, and auto use were made simultaneously and interrelatedly. 2 The decline in correlation between the choices of auto ownership and use as the number of vehicle increase indicated that to own multi-vehicles in not necessary due to the demand for auto use. 3 Both price elasticity and income elasticity for auto ownership are low. This evidence implies that auto has become a kind of necessity for household. Therefore, the effect of decreasing the tendency of auto growth by means of increasing the cost of owning auto would not be significant. The price elasticities of auto use are between -0.48 and -0.78. 4 There are same underlying factors influencing auto ownership, mode to work, and auto use including: parking time at residential location, accessibilities to work location by auto and transit, auto use unit cost, and the percentage of auto use for work. These factors indicate a direction for the formatting of future automobile policies.

本研究以台湾地区之家户个体资料从事实证分析，实证分析之主要结论如下：1小汽车持有数量、工作者工作运具选择、与小汽车使用量等选择间确有相关与联立性存在；2小汽车持有数量选择与小汽车使用量选择间之相关性会随小汽车持有数量的增加而降低，显示选择持有多部小汽车并非完全基於小汽车使用之需要；3小汽车持有之价格弹性与所得弹性均偏低，显示小汽车已成为民生必需品，欲以提高小汽车持有成本之价格手段来抑制小汽车持有，并无法竟其功，小汽车使用需求之价格弹性则在-0.48与-0.78间；4影响小汽车持有数量、工作者工作运具、与小汽车使用量等选择主要之相关或共同因素包括：家户附近停车状况、私人运具与大众运输工具之工作可及性、小汽车单位使用成本、与小汽车工作使用比率等，以上这些影响因素可为日后小汽车相关政策的研拟提供一方向。

If be,the Internet bar leaves around the factory, basically be aimed at work youngly group, they basically are consumed chat, make friend, play game to wait, so decorating go up not to need to make great efforts, clean, concise, sweet, be particular about is practical, internet bar owner can change a network through integral accumulative total cost, get online the activity such as cost sending a net, offer them real privilege.

如果是在工厂附近开网吧，主要针对年轻的打工群体，他们主要消费聊天、交友、玩游戏等，那么在装修上则不需要下过多的功夫，干净、简洁、温馨，讲求实用性，网吧业主可以通过积分累计换网费、上网送网费等活动，给予他们实在的优惠。

From the conception of capitalization operation of intangible assets, including the definition, main characteristic and ways of working, the importance of capitalization operation of intangible assets is clarified. I explain questions on capitalization operation of intangible assets, which are financing and external investment. Attention is paid on absorption of venture investment, absorption of foreign investment, the expansion through a low cost and hypothecated loan for financing by intangible assets. As for external investment with intangible assets, explanations are given to purchasing and merging between enterprises with a low cost using intangible assets and intangible assets taking part in distribution. At last, the development of capitalization operation of intangible assets in the world, in our country is explained. After I give my points on the difficulties of capitalization operation of intangible assets in our country, the solutions are concluded.

本文从无形资产资本化运营的界定谈起，对无形资产资本化运营的涵义、主要特征及主要方式进行阐述，论述了无形资产资本化运营的重要意义；然后从无形资产融资、无形资产对外投资方面探讨了无形资产资本化运营问题，其中：对无形资产融资问题，根据融资方式的不同探讨了四方面的内容：利用无形资产吸纳风险投资、利用无形资产嫁接改造吸纳外商资金、利用特许经营实现低成本扩张和利用无形资产质押贷款；在无形资产对外投资问题中探讨了企业以无形资产实施低成本购并及无形资产参与分配问题；最后在综观国际上无形资产资本化运营发展的状况，及展望世界无形资产资本化运营发展趋势的基础上，立足于我国的发展现状，针对目前存在的主要问题，提出我国的无形资产资本化运营对策。

Trade association's occurrence and existence has its own efficient boundary, enterprises choose join a trade association or not, which base on the Analysis on Cost and Benefit . Enterprises will not join a trade association until its benefit because of consuming club product and personal product at least equal the cost in order to consume the two products.

行业协会具有自己产生和存在的合理边界，企业根据成本—收益分析选择是否加入行业，行业协会的存在边界在于只有当会员企业消费俱乐部产品和私人产品所得的收益大于等于其为消费这两种产品而支付的成本，他才会选择加入行业协会。

Taking a general view of the paper, major innovative ideas and returns are as follows: The main innovative ideas are as follows: 1. The paper put forward the new idea that combine water-saving drilling with rotary percussion drilling creatively according to the present situation of water resource lack seriously and the background of implementation of state geological survey strategy. 2. The working principle of new designed system of water-saving hydraulic percussion device completely different from traditional hydraulic percussion device, the system can carry out rotary percussion drilling on the condition that no surface water be consumed, and achieve the purposes that saving surface water, cutting cost and improving drilling efficiency. 3. The design conception of steel ball percussion device is very novel, the percussion device is durable, with a simple structure, at the same time drilling efficiency would be improved highly and drilling cost would be reduced greatly when drill with the steel ball percussion device.

综观全文，论文的主要创新点及研究成果如下：主要创新点： 1、结合我国许多地区水资源严重短缺的现状以及国家实施地质大调查战略的背景，创造性地提出了&节水钻探&和&回转冲击钻进&结合起来的新思维； 2、设计出的节水型液动冲击器系统，其工作原理跳出了传统液动冲击器要消耗大量地表水的原理模式，在基本不消耗地表水的情况下便能实现回转冲击钻进，达到节约地表水、降低成本、提高钻探效率的目的； 3、设计的球体冲击器构思新颖，克服了同类产品冲击功传递效率低的弊端、且结构简单、经久耐用，可大幅度提高钻探效率、降低钻探成本。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。