查询词典 assessment

Draw lessons from technical assessment method of flue gas desulfurization process, the paper employ the technical assessment of ESP"s.By integrating the expert"s experience and knowledge of designing, production, assemblage, and operation, the paper built up the technical assessment indicatrix body system and assessment system on the base of the ESPs technical investigation.

本文借鉴在烟气脱硫领域应用较为成熟的技术评估方法，提出了一种适用于电除尘技术的评估方法；通过集成燃煤电厂电除尘器理论、设计、制造、安装和运行等行业专家的经验知识，在深入调研电除尘技术现状的基础上，建立了电除尘技术评价指标体系和评估系统；利用可视化编程工具Visual Basic结合SQL Server数据库开发了评估系统软件。

For this, 4 link should have held in cadre assessment: Want to build lieutenancy target system of job responsibility; 2 want mutiple level all-around assessment gain; 3 should accomplish 4 height to be in charge of; 4 should apply assessment result correctly, produce earnest and decisive assessment effectiveness.

为此，在干部考核中应把握好四个环节：一要建立任期目标责任制；二要多层次全方位考核实绩；三要做到四个高度负责；四要正确运用考核结果，产生严肃果断的考核效力。

This paper founds a comprehensive assessment model by contrasting different assessment methods. And it makes certain assessment index system. Then it calculates the assessment index by using mean square deviation decision-making comprehensive analysis method.

通过对比水资源承载力的各评价方法，建立了综合评价模型，确立了评价的指标体系，利用均方差决策综合分析方法计算了评价指标的权重。

A review of river management history in various countries is used in this thesis to discuss the future development trends of river management and the relationship between river health and river management.Based on the characterization and assessment of river health, Five components of stream condition are presented in this thesis to characterize river health: water quality, aquatic life, physical form, hydrology and streamside zone. It is obtained by comparing the methods and criteria that have been developed by others and reviewing the river assessment practices in various countries. Accounting for the features of urbanization region in plain river network, an indicator system for river health assessment which provides scores for 5 subindices and 17 indicators is established. With almost 200 stream reaches in Shanghai as objective of study and Liwa stream and Zhangjiabang Creek as case study, the application of river health assessment in the planning, baseline survey and post-project appraisal of river management is explored by collecting historical literature and field monitoring. Consequently, some suggestions to improve river management effectiveness are presented from the angle of river health.

本文回顾河流管理漫长历程并指出当前国际发展趋势，进而辨析河流健康状况与河流管理的关系；以河流健康状况的表征和评价为核心，通过对国外RIVPACS、AUSRIVAS、IBI、RCE、ISC等河流健康状况评价方法的分析和比较，以及对美国、英国、澳大利亚、南非等国家河流健康状况评价实践的总结，尝试从理化参数、生物指标、形态结构、水文特征、河岸带状况5个方面全面表征河流健康状况；结合中国东部平原河网地区自身特点，通过评价原则、评价指标、评价标准、评价权重确定等步骤，初步构建了包含河流水文、河流形态、河岸带状况、河流水质以及河流生物5个一级指标(共17个指标)的河流健康状况评价指标体系；在此基础上，采用资料收集与现场实测相结合的方法，以上海近200条中心河道为研究对象，以丽娃河和张家浜为典型案例，分别就河流健康状况在河流管理规划、现状评估以及后评估中的应用进行实证研究，并尝试探讨如何从这三个阶段利用河流健康状况评估改进河流管理的对策。

The comprehensive assessment model for navigation safety for oil tanks in the Singapore and Malacca Strait is put forward based on the fuzzy comprehensive assessment method- a relatively perfect mature quantity assessment method in recent years. Weights of each corresponding index and the subordinative degree of each assessment element is determined after extensive work with Delphi method.

借鉴了近年来比较成熟和理想的定量化评价方法，模糊综合评判，建立了新、马海峡水域油轮航行安全综合评判模型，通过广泛的专家调查，确立了各相应指标的权重以及各评价因素的隶属度。

The paper bases on competency including personality, attitude, knowledge and skill of competency and so on. It adopts qualitative index and quantitative index and assesses the attitude, achievement, ability and potential across-the-aboard. The paper draws on fuzzy synthesis decision, analytic hierarchy process, fuzzy approximation and factors weight design and so on in fuzzy mathematic by dint of the research about management by objective, 360 degree feedback, key process indication and balance score card. We establish performance assessment index based on competency model and distribute different weigh. We can set the weight of different assessment index. At the same time, we must set assessment relation and corresponding weight considering different people. We also assign different weight to every assessment factors according to the require of corporation. Then we can go on assessing more particularly and compressively.

本论文基于能力素质模型，包括能力的人格、态度、知识和技能等要素，采用定性指标和定量指标，对员工的工作态度、业绩、能力和潜力进行全面考核，通过对目标管理、360度反馈评价法、关键绩效指标和平衡记分卡等考核方法的研究，独创引入模糊数学中的综合评定法、层次分析法、模糊贴近度以及要素权重设计等方法，以能力素质特征模型为基础确立绩效考核指标，利用主观经验法、层次分析法等确定各考核指标的权重，同时考虑到企业中不同人员的考核，还需要定出考核关系及其权重，同时还可以根据企业要求为各考核要素分配权重，这样更详细、更全面的进行考核，并借助软件工程，利用UML建模语言把整个软件系统化、模型化，采用。

From the point of education notion, the former puts more emphasis on the mastery of basic skills while the latter encourage scientific innovation spirit. As for the subjects, the former is oriented to all students, devoting to students' comprehensive development and their education for life. On the contract, the latter prepares students to be qualified university applicants. Regarding assessment, both believe that fairness and comprehensiveness are important. Additionally, assessment reacts on teaching and multi-assessment is preferred. Contrastingly, the former lays more stress on result-oriented paper exams while the latter also takes daily teaching process into consideration when it comes to assessment.

从理念上看，二者均注重学生能力的培养，前者更强调基本技能的掌握，后者更鼓励科学创新精神；从对象上看，前者面向全体学生，着眼于学生全面发展和终身发展需要的大众教育，后者的定位则是精英教育，使学生成为最有资格的大学申请者；从评价上看，二者均强调客观公正全面的评价、通过评价对教学过程做出指导，在提倡多元化评价的同时，前者更注重充分利用好传统的纸笔测验的评价方式的终结性评价，后者除终结性评价外也注重贯穿在日常课堂教学中的内部评价。

It compartmentalizes safety assessment sorts, puts forward the notion of macroscopical safety assessment and microcosmic safety assessment and analyses and compares the two notions, and emphatically analyses the significance, effect and request of mine macroscopical safety assessment and the necessity of developing it.

本文对安全评价进行了概述，重点介绍了安全评价的概念、基本原理、内容、目的、作用及功能特点，给出了安全评价的类别划分，提出了宏观安全评价与微观安全评价的概念，对它们进行了分析与比较，并着重分析了煤矿宏观安全评价的意义及作用与要求以及开展煤矿宏观安全评价的必要性。

The model has the following features: 1 The security information provided by the assessment result is more dependable because of the consideration of some main uncertain factors; 2 The improved analytic method of power system DSR and the dynamic equivalent technologies are applied to reduce the computing time and to make the model more practical; 3 Step-up assessment strategy is adopted in order to balance the precision and computing time requirements; 4 Decompounding of system insecurity indexes to each system component, or to each generator and consumer, and the visualization of assessment results, will help the operators to understand the security status of the power system more clearly; 5 The assessment results can be beneficial to the preventive control in traditional power systems and the security pricing in power market environments.

模型具有如下特点： 1由于综合考虑了一些不确定因素对系统安全性的影响，使得评估结果更加可靠； 2采用求解电力系统动态安全域的改进解析法，结合动态降维技术，大大减少了动态安全域的计算时间，使得模型比较实用； 3采取逐步递进的评估策略，以适应计算精度和计算时间要求； 4可定量分解出各元件或各发电与用户对系统不安全的贡献，配以形象直观的评估结果显示，使操作人员清楚了解系统的安全状况； 5评估结果在传统电力系统可帮助制定预防控制措施，在电力市场可用于安全性定价。

From this case, in the assessment, the data of several different time intervals are taken and corresponding confidence levels given, and, employing blind values to express monitoring data and perambulating inspection results, the process method of blind information is applied to the practice of comprehesive assessment. With the observation items in Xiaolangdi Project, the influence factors determing the assessment result are described in the form of blind data. The data are processed according to the blind data algorithms and some scientific and reasonable assessment results are acqired, and the process method overcomes the defect of traditional numerical model, viz., too definitive description of information.

基於此，在综合评判中选取多个不同时间段的数据并赋以相应的可信度，利用盲数表达监测数据和巡视检查结果，将盲信息的数学处理运用到土石坝安全综合评判的工程实例中，并运用盲数运算法则进行盲数处理的探讨，得到了有一定参考价值的评判结果，并克服了传统的数学模型信息描述过於绝对化的问题。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。