查询词典 assay

Another method that has been proposed to identify S.aureus from nonclinical sources employs an immunoenzymatic assay using a monoclonal antibody assay using a monoclonal antibody prepared against S.aureus endo-β-acetyl-glucosaminidase, an enzyme produced by all isolates of this species.

另一种方法，提出了确定非临床源金黄色葡萄球菌从员工的免疫酶检测用单克隆抗体检测用单克隆抗体制备对金黄色葡萄球菌内切β-乙酰氨基葡萄糖苷酶，这种酶产生的所有分离这一物种。

In vitro\% peritrophic membrane assay showed that all three truncated enhancin lost their mucin degrading ability, while a full length recombinant enhancin was active in the assay.

通过体外降解围食膜的方法检测这些部分缺失的增强蛋白的活性，结果证实这三种蛋白均失去了增强蛋白的降解围食膜粘蛋白的活性。

Methods: We evaluated the precommercial highly sensitive cardiac troponin T assay from Roche Diagnostics and the Architect cardiac troponin I (cTnI-Architect) assay from Abbott Diagnostics by testing samples from a reference population of 546 individuals and a cohort of 85 marathon runners.

通过测定处于参考范围的546人和85位马拉松运动员的样品，我们评估了罗氏公司上市前的高敏心肌肌钙蛋白T和雅培公司开发的建筑师心肌肌钙蛋白I（ cTnI-Architect）。

The chromatin unfolding assay showed that ,like the wild-type transactivation domain, two variants that represent benign polymorphisms did not induce chromatin unfolding or only induced subtle change. Contrary to the behaviors of the wild type and two benign variants, four cancer-predisposing mutations in the transactivation domain superactivate the chromatin unfolding. The results suggest that the chromatin unfolding assay can aid in the characterization of deleterious mutations in the C-terminal transactivation domain of BRCA1 and may provide more reliable presymptomatic risk assessment.

对这些重组质粒的染色质伸展活性检测表明，野生型pwt和两种良性多态性突变体不具有染色质伸展活性或只有极微弱的染色质伸展活性，而其他4种乳腺癌易感突变体均具有过强的染色质伸展活性，提示利用染色质伸展技术可预测BRCA1转录激活区基因型与乳腺癌发生风险的表现型的关系。

Cell cycle analysis was performed using flow cytometry and proliferous index was calculated.(9) Drug sensitivity assay was performed using MTT assay.

8借助流式细胞仪对基因转染细胞及其对照细胞进行细胞周期分析，并计算细胞的增殖指数(proliferous index，PI)。

Results:①The amount of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 treated by quercetin decreased. The morphology of partial SW480 cells was shrunk volume, integrated cell membrane, condensed cytoplasm, pyknotic chromatin, nuclear fragmentation. Apoptotic Corpuscles were found by electron microscope.②MTT colorimetric assay showed quercetin inhibited the growth of human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 in a time- and dose-dependent manner when the concentration of quercetin was 30、60、90μmol/L.③Flow cytometry analysis showed the cell cycle of SW480 cell was restricted in G1/S. G0/G1 phase rate increased and S phase rate decreased with increasing concentration of quercetin and time lasting.④ Zymogram analysis assay showed the secretion of matrix metalloproteinases in human colon carcinoma cell line SW480 treated by quercetin decreased. With increasing concentration of quercetin, the secretion of MMP-2 and MMP-9 decreased.⑤Immunohistochemistry method demonstrated the position expression of Cathepsin-D in SW480 cell was suppressed by quercetin in a time- and dose-dependent manner.

研究结果：经槲皮素处理的人结肠癌SW480细胞数量减少，部分细胞体积缩小，细胞膜完整，胞浆浓缩，核染色质固缩，细胞核碎裂，形成凋亡小体；MTT法检测显示当作用浓度为30μmol/L~90μmol/L时，槲皮素对人结肠癌SW480细胞的生长有抑制作用，其抑制作用随着作用浓度的增加和作用时间的延长而增强；流式细胞学发现槲皮素主要作用于人结肠癌SW480细胞周期的G1/S期，大部分细胞被阻断于S期，随药物浓度的升高和作用时间的延长，G0/G1期细胞比例逐渐增加，S期细胞比例逐渐减少；酶谱分析法检测显示不同浓度的槲皮素能够抑制人结肠癌SW480细胞分泌MMP-2及MMP-9，随浓度的升高，MMP-2及MMP-9的分泌量减少；免疫组织化学法显示不同浓度的槲皮素处理人结肠癌SW480细胞后，Cathepsin-D的表达随药物浓度的升高和作用时间的延长而降低。

AMs that collected, pured and cultured with contine method were stimulated by LPS of different concentration(0μg/ml,0.01μg/ml,0.1μg/ml,1μg/ml,10μg/ml) for 60min or by 1μg/ml LPS for different time stage (0min,5min,15min,30min,60min,120min) to observe the dynamic change of NF-кB intranuclear level and NO production, from which the best concentration and time point of LPS stimulation were selected. In the study, all AMs were divided into 4 groups: control group, group stimulated with LPS, group interrupted by Cal C and group inhibited by PDTC. The following parameters were measured: NF-кB level in nuclear protein extraction of AMs detected with sandwich ELISA, Inter-nuclear transposition of NF-кB observed with immunocytochemistry staining, NO content in cell culture medium quantitied with nitric acid reductase assay, Morphologic change of AMs in apoptosis observed with acridine orange staining and fragmentation at genome DNA of AMs detected with apoptotic electrophoresis assay.

分离、纯化及培养大鼠肺巨噬细胞；以不同浓度的LPS(0μg/ml，0.01μg/ml，0.1μg/ml，1μg/ml，10μg/ml)和不同作用时间(0min，5min，15min，30min，60min，120min)分别刺激小室培养的细胞单层，观察NF-κB的核内浓度及NO合成量的动态变化，选择LPS的最佳用量和作用时间；然后分成四组实验，设正常对照组，LPS处理组，特异性PKC抑制剂阻断组，NF-κB抑制剂阻断组；收集培养的单层细胞及培养液；采用夹心ELISA法定量测定细胞核提取物中的NF-κB水平；免疫组化法检测NF-κB的核内移位变化；硝酸还原酶法测定细胞培养液中NO含量；吖啶橙染色观察凋亡细胞的形态学变化，凋亡电泳实验检测细胞凋亡后基因组DNA的断裂情况。

The level of ifn γ secreted from splenocytes of immunized mice after specific antigen stimulation was detected by a cytopathic effect reduction assay and the splenocytic proliferation of immunized mice in response to antigen restimulation was detected by mtt assay.

分离免疫小鼠的脾淋巴细胞，体外用抗原再刺激，mtt方法检测ifn γ产生水平和mtt法检测淋巴细胞增殖，并对脾脏细菌负荷计数。

Methods: Eleven B-CLL patients were studied. Leukemic lymphocytes with (n=8) or without (n=3) P2z receptors were exposed in vitro to ATP, benzoylbenzoic-ATP, 2-methylthio-ATP(2MeSATP), adenosine-5′-［γ-thio］ triphosphate, and other nucleosides for 8h. Apoptosis was detected by electron microscopy, agarose gel electrophoresis, and quantitative TdT assay. Results:Apoptosis was detected only in leukemic lymphocytes with P2z receptors. By using the quantitative assay, ATP-inducing DNA strand breaks were found to occur specifically for BzATP, ATP and 2MeSATP, but not for ATP-γS and other nucleosides.

将表达P2z受体［P2z］与不含P2z受体［P2z］的两组CLL细胞分别同1.0mmol/L三磷酸腺苷体外培养8小时，以电镜、DNA凝胶电泳和定量DNA 3′端TdT法检测细胞凋亡；并对ATP、苯甲酰苯甲酸ATP、2-甲基硫ATP(2MeSATP)、γ-硫代ATP及其它核苷的诱导效应和氧化型ATP、1-［N，O-二(5-异喹啉碘酰基)N-甲基-L-酪氨酰］-4-苯哌嗪KN-62）的抑制效应做定量研究。

Interleukin-2(IL-2) activity by thymocyte (C57BL/6-8 mice) proliferation assay and fibroblast(L929 fibroblasts) cytotoxicity assay has been found in supernatant of mitogen-stimulated splenocyte cultures of grass carp Ctenophaxyngodon idellus, Chinese soft-shelled turtle Trionyx sinensis.

摘 要：用刀豆蛋白A刺激诱导草鱼和中华鳖脾细胞，收集细胞培养上清液，用小鼠胸腺细胞增殖试验和对小鼠L929细胞系杀伤试验检测上清液中白细胞介素-2(简称IL-2)活性。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了