查询词典 aspects

Another work of this paper is to study the continuous design of Test Automation. Common aspects of continuous design include the performance and maintainability of test automation system itself, the independence of test execution, and the analyzability of test result. This paper gives the concrete resolution of above four aspects, and also proposes other aspects need to be considered in continuous design, such as extendibility in future and capability to multi-product and multi-edition.

论文的另外一个工作是对自动化测试系统的可延续性设计进行了研究，从常见的自动化测试体系本身的性能、可维护性，测试执行的独立性以及测试结果的可分析性四个方面对可延续性设计提出了具体的实施方案，另外还提出了自动化测试在未来的可扩充性、对多产品多版本的适应性等可延续性设计需要考虑的问题。

The thesis studies the difference between GWSs composition and traditional workflow applications, proposes the implement mechanism and technical architecture of GWSs composition and defines the reference model of GWSs composition platform, which provide holistic framework and top-level guidance for studying dynamic GWSs composition technology, designing GWSs composition platform, and implementing representative composite service applications.2、Theories and methods of composite process modeling and process analysis. This thesis proposes a meta-model of Geo-spatial Web services composition process defining from two aspects, i.e. process and resource. According to the process definition meta-model, we propose a new Geo-spatial Web services composition Process/Resource model based on extended WF-net, which effectively resolves the problems on uncertain activity option and dynamic variation of service in composite process model. A notion with regard to soundness of process model is proposed from three aspects, i.e. the structural correctness of process model, validity of data link and validity of resource. The notion of soundness definitely gives a dividing line on correctness of composite GWS process. This thesis analyzes sufficient and essential terms of soundness, and studies compositional property of WSCP/R-net models which provides an effective method to construct a soundness WSCP/R-net model. According to WSCP/R-net, the thesis proposes composition algebra and studies the properties of it. Based on the composition algebra, 6 kinds of composite process reduction rules are induced to optimize the process.3、Geo-spatial Web service QoS model and its application architecture. This thesis proposes an extendable GWS QoS model from three aspects, i.e. Geo-spatial Web Service itself, networking conditions and service consumer which can be used to distinguish GWSs with overlapping or identical functionality. We work over the QoS evaluation methods of composite GWS process which can be used to guide the execution, monitor and service selection of composition process. Aming at some disadvantages in traditional Web service discovery model for its lacking of QoS supporting, this thesis proposes a new service discovery model SDMQ supporting QoS constraints.4、Technologies of composite service executing. SSPL, a new composite service process language, is defined to overcome the disadvantages of existing composite services process languages which can not adapt to the dynamic variation of Geo-spatial Web Services. An algorithm is described to translate WSCP/R-net model into SSPL. The thesis studies the model of dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization, presenting an algorithm GODSS to resolve dynamic services selection with QoS global optimization in GWSs Composition.5、Design and implement experimental system and representative applications. According to the research findings presented above, we design and implement an experimental system and construct two representative applications to show that our achievements are effective and practical.

针对当前空间信息服务聚合研究中存在的若干不足，本文重点在基于工作流的空间信息服务聚合框架、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术、空间信息服务QoS模型及应用体系以及空间信息服务聚合流程执行等几个方面进行深入研究，主要工作和创新点包括：1、基于工作流的空间信息服务动态聚合框架：研究了空间信息服务动态聚合和传统工作流应用的不同，在此基础上提出了基于工作流技术的空间信息服务动态聚合实现机制、技术体系和参考模型，为研究空间信息服务聚合的关键技术、开发服务聚合支撑平台以及在此基础上构造特定的空间信息服务聚合应用提供了总体框架和顶层指导。2、空间信息服务聚合流程建模和分析技术：首先基于动态服务聚合流程建模的需求和空间信息服务动态变化的应用实际，从服务聚合的过程维和资源维出发定义了服务聚合流程定义元模型；与之相对应，对基本的WF-net进行扩展，提出服务聚合流程/资源网作为空间信息服务聚合流程的形式化描述模型，有效解决了现有的基于基本Petri网和工作流网的服务聚合建模方法所不能解决的不确定路径选择和服务的动态变化性问题；从流程结构正确性、数据依赖有效性和资源实现有效性三个方面提出了WSCP/R-net健壮性的概念，明确界定了聚合流程正确性的标准，并对WSCP/R-net模型的健壮性分析方法和WSCP/R-net模型的组合特性进行了研究；提出了空间信息服务聚合代数算子并对其性质进行了研究，在此基础上提出了6种聚合流程约简规则，从而可达到优化聚合流程、提高聚合流程执行效率的目的。3、空间信息服务QoS模型和应用体系：从服务本身、网络环境和服务消费者三个层次出发，提出了一个可扩展的空间信息服务QoS模型GSQM，实现了对空间信息服务的度量和评价，并对GSQM不同质量要素信息的客观、公正采集方法进行了研究；研究了空间信息服务聚合流程QoS评价方法，有效支持了空间信息服务聚合流程的执行、监控以及服务选择等操作；针对目前的服务发现模型仅支持服务功能性描述、不能有效满足空间信息服务应用需求的现状，提出了一种新的支持QoS约束的服务发现模型SDMQ，并对模型的实现框架进行了研究。4、空间信息服务聚合流程执行技术：针对现有的服务聚合流程描述语言不能有效满足空间信息服务动态聚合流程描述的特点，基于BPEL4WS提出了一种新的空间信息服务聚合流程描述语言SSPL；研究了满足健壮性要求的WSCP/R-net模型向SSPL的转换算法，在此基础上可以满足用户无显式编码来实现空间信息服务聚合应用的目的；研究了服务动态选择QoS全局优化模型，并在此基础上提出了一种解决服务动态选择QoS全局优化问题的实现算法GODSS.5、基于论文研究成果，设计实现了"空间信息服务聚合实验系统"，并构建了"矿产资源评价"和"城市消防应急响应"两个典型应用案例，对论文所述模型、方法的可行性和有效性进行了验证。

Behavior aspects b. technical aspects c. interrelatedness of its sociotechnical aspects d.

行为方面湾技术方面角相互关联的社会技术问题 d。

The ancient kin-novels deeply influence the composition of modern novelists in many aspects: the kin identity of authors, genre selection, focusable object, narrative strategy, narrative structure, arrangement method, art spirit, tragedy spirit and so on. While modern kin-novels, on the basis of absorbing the tradition, develop the ancient kin-novels in the following aspects: enlarging the component of characters, continuity of character\'s fate, change of the end and the exploration of character\'s psychology and the variation of images and so on. The kin novels with familiar genre whether it is ancient or modern, will appear special stipulation that is resemble and matchable with kin-genre. This Paper mainly analyses it in three aspects of components of family characters, mode of kin-novel\'s declination and nation-home integrated net narration.

作为相同题材选择的家族小说，无论古代还是现代，都会出现与家族题材相匹配的某些共同点，本文主要从家族人物的构成模式、家族小说的衰亡模式、家国一体的网状叙事等三个方面对此展开分析研究；古代家族小说从题材选择、聚焦对象、叙事策略、叙事结构、绾结方式、艺术神韵、悲剧精神等多个方面对现代作家的创作造成深刻的影响：而现代家族小说在继承传统的同时，还从人物构成的渐趋丰满、人物命运在新的时代背景下的延续发展、小说结局的改变、人物心理探索的深刻和自觉、意象的变幻多姿等方面对古代家族小说进行了现代意义上的发展和演进。

Moreover,through the review of relevant literature on CIT,we find that there are still some aspects left uncovered or seldom covered. These aspects are as follows:(1)for the issue of the role of metonymy in conceptual integration,and the aspects of the role of metonymy in satisfying optimality principle;(2)the applications of metonymy in English and Chinese idiomatic expressions,especially in the two special kinds of Chinese idioms—set phrases and wisecracks.

通过对相关文献的回顾，我们发现还有一些方面论述较少或没有论述到，这些方面如下：(1)关于转喻在概念整合中的作用，以及转喻在满足概念整合的优化原则中的作用；(2)转喻在英语和汉语熟语中的应用，尤其是汉语熟语中所特有的两种形式，即成语和歇后语等转喻性和隐喻性表达在概念整合网络中的在线意义构建和幕后认知。

As aspects perform more of a role in an application, it becomes more natural to have them explicitly cooperate, such as using aspects to configure other aspects for dependency injection.

当方面执行应用程序中的多个角色时，让它们显式合作就更理所当然了，比如使用方面来配置依赖性注入的其他方面。

As such, this paper focused on the pioneer experiment of "the Mark on the Wall" in its text form, and its underlying origin and groundbreaking significance from the following aspects: First, the article dealt with the pioneer experiment of "the Mark on the Wall" in its text form, which will be manifested mainly in three aspects: that is the plotlessness of its content, the variousness of its Style, as well as the network structure formed by two types of time; Then, the article discussed the underlying origin behind the experimental text form of "the Mark on the Wall", there are two main aspects: namely, the generation of "the Mark on the Wall" is not accidental, but is of close relation with Virginia Woolfs resentment to the text form of the traditional novels and her exploration in the new novel forms.

首先，文章论述了《墙上的斑点》在艺术形式上的先锋实验性，其主要体现在三个方面：即内在无情节性、文体形式的综合化、以及由两种时间构筑的网状结构。接着，文章探讨了《墙上的斑点》文本形式实验背后的深层根源，主要有两个方面：即：《墙上的斑点》的产生不是偶然的，而是与弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫对传统小说艺术形式的不满和对新小说艺术形式的探索紧密相连的。

At the end of the thesis,practically and realisticallysummarizing the studies concerning this topic,the author believes to put forward thenew viewpoints in following aspects,i.e.the"theory of three-phase"for thedevelopment of victimology;the trends of the worldwide development of the redress ofthe victims'rights;the new method to protect the victims,which balances theprotection between the victims and inflictors to resume the victims'rights by setting upthe protective measures such as the national relief and social supporting system for thevictims,which rarely connects with their rights and interests directly;the necessity ofthe redress of the victims'rights in 6 aspects;the deficiencies on the issue of theredress of the victims'rights in the aspects of academic research and legislation;theelementary reflects on the constitutional foundation for the protection of the victims;the two-side analysis on the regulations for the protection of victims in new penal law;the suggestion to establish the system for investigation,statistics and proclamation ofvictimization;the design to consummate the rights and redress of the victims inappealing procedures;the assumption to establish the social supporting system of thevictims in China,and soon.

在论文的最后，实事求是地总结了自己关于本课题的研究，认为在以下若干方面提出了个人的新见解。提出了我国被害人学发展的"三阶段说"；提出了世界范围内犯罪被害人权利救济的发展趋势；提出了通过建立对犯罪被害人的国家补偿制度和社会支援体系这样的与加害人权益不大发生直接联系的犯罪被害人保护措施，来实现犯罪被害人的被害恢复，以求得加害人与被害人权利保护平衡的犯罪被害人权利保护方式的新思路；从六个方面提出了我国犯罪被害人权利救济的必要性；从理论研究和立法两个方面指出了我国在犯罪被害人权利救济问题上的欠缺点，其中对我国犯罪被害人的理论研究作了反思，对犯罪被害人保护的宪法依据作了初步的探讨，对新刑事诉讼法关于犯罪被害人的保护的规定作了一分为二的分析；提出了建立我国的犯罪被害调查、统计和公告制度的建议；提出了为了防止被害人的第二次被害，而完善犯罪被害人在诉讼程序中的权利与救济的方案；提出了构建我国犯罪被害人社会支援体系的设想。等等。

Then it is classified according to different standards. At last, the constitution of it is discussed in detail from the aspects of subject of rime, subjective aspects of crime , object of crine and objective aspects of crime .

笔者首先对过失危险犯的概念进行了界定，然后按照不同标准对过失危险犯进行了分类，最后从犯罪的客体、客观方面、主体、主观方面详细论述了过失危险犯的犯罪构成。

Besides the major aspects, astrologers work with many minor aspects such as aspects of 30, 45, 135, and 150 degrees.

除了主要方面，占星家有许多未成年人工作等方面问题的30 ， 45 ， 135 ，和150度。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。