查询词典 ascitic

In patients with ascitic fluid neutrophil count of ＞250 cells/mm3, empiric antibiotic therapy should be started.

治疗 腹水嗜中性粒细胞计数＞250细胞/mm3的患者，应该开始进行经验性的抗生素治疗。

Results The change on morphous,size,liver lobe proportion,parenchyma density and portal vein in decompensation phase of liver cirrhosis was often observed,while splenectasis,collateral circulation construction,abnormality perfuse,ascitic fluid and pleural fluid also found in spiral CT scanning of liver cirrhosis.

结果 肝硬化在失代偿期CT表现有明显异常，肝脏有不同程度的形态、大小及肝叶比例改变，肝脏表面的实质密度、门静脉也有改变，并且常伴有侧支循环的建立、肝脏异常灌注、脾增大、胸腹水等。

Ascitic fluid ADA activity was higher than 30 U/L in 80％ of tubercular ascites, while none of non-tubercular benign ascites reached to such level.

腹水ADA＞30 U/ml者在结核性腹水组中占80％，而非结核性良性腹水组的患者均低于此值。

All patients should be screened for the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, which is present in approximately 15% of patients with cirrhosis and ascites admitted to hospital.29–31 An ascitic neutrophil count of .250 cells/mm3 (0.25×109/l) is diagnostic of SBP in the absence of a known perforated viscus or inflammation of intrabdominal organs.

全部患者需要筛查有无出现自发性细菌性腹膜炎，约15％有肝硬化和腹水的住院患者会出现SBP.29-31在没有已知的内脏穿孔或腹内器官炎症情况下，腹水中性粒细胞计数250/mm3（0.25×109/L）对SBP有诊断意义。

Ascitic infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in liver cirrhosis patients.

腹水感染是肝硬化病人住院及造成死亡的主要原因之一。

This has been discussed before under ascitic fluid investigations.

这在腹水调查部分已进行了讨论。

Retrospective analysis of the previous ascitic fluid showed high creatinine levels, confirming the ascitic fluid to be urine.

回溯分析原来的腹水发现，有高浓度的肌酸酐，证实这腹水就是尿夜。

Some patients have ''monomicrobial bacterascites'' in which cultures are positive but there is normal ascitic neutrophil count.138 Such infections are thought to occur relatively commonly, and the majority are eradicated by the body's natural defence mechanisms (for example, opsonic and complement mediated bactericidal activity).138 139 When a positive culture is obtained, a further ascitic tap with a neutrophil count should be obtained.

有些患者有着&单一微生物细菌性腹水&，其腹水培养为阳性但腹水白细胞计数正常。138这些感染被认为较为常见，大部分可被机体天然的防御机制（如调理素和补体介导的杀菌活性）所根除。138，139当腹水培养为阳性时，应进一步进行腹穿并行嗜中性粒细胞计数。

It is evident that in preascitic,and particularly in ascitic broilers,both hypoxaemia andhypercapnia were prominent.Ascitic broilers had respiratory acidosis.

结果表明mPAP、mRVP、HCT和心电图II导联S、RS波幅升高以及SaO2、SvO2和心率下降是肉鸡腹水症发展过程中的特征性变化，上述指标都与右心肥大指数极显著相关，说明可用它们来早期诊断腹水症的发生。

For example, it is often presumed that cardiac ascites is a transudate when this is rarely the case, ascitic protein is .25 g/l in up to 30% of patients with otherwise uncomplicated cirrhosis,32 40–43 and patients with cirrhosis and tuberculous ascites may have a low ascitic protein.44 The serum ascites-albumin gradient is far superior in categorising ascites with 97% accuracy (table 1).42 45 46 It is calculated as

如通常假定心源性腹水为漏出液而这其实非常少见，在达30％的没有并发症的肝硬化病人中腹水蛋白＞25g/L，32，40-43有肝硬化和结核腹水的病人也可能腹水蛋白很低。44血清腹水-白蛋白梯度在腹水分类时有更高的优越性，准确率达97%（表1）。42，45-46计算方式如下

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。