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Chapter 4 The unclassical products——1-substituted aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl5-dimethylaminometheneamino-1, 2, 3-triazole were prepared under Vilsmier conditions, and the reaction mechanism was also studied.

第四章报道了在Vilsmier条件下非经典产物—1-取代芳基-4-乙氧羰基-5-二甲基氨基甲叉氨基-1，2，3-三唑的合成及反应的机理进行了讨论。

Dichlo-5- carboxylic acid Rhodamine is a kind of bright flurescent using xanthene as scaffold, whose aryl-H was substituted with a variety of groups. Compared with any other rhodamine, they can increase or decrese emissive absorbance in most limitation.

4，7，-二氯-5(和6)-羧酸罗丹明荧光染料是一种带有羧基官能团的荧光染料，作为一种特殊的抗体染色剂，在生物，医药方面具有广泛的应用，能标记DNA和蛋白质等大分子，这些性能被广泛应用于DNA分离和定序的研究中。

Analytical results showed that the upper clear liquid of pyrolysis oils was mainly consisted of water-soluble substances,such as phenol,cresol,xylenol,sugars,hydantoins,morpholines,pyranones and pyridine derivatives compounds,etc.,while the lower sediment was mainly insoluble or hardly water-soluble substances,such as the big substituent phenolics(the number of substituent carbon atoms of which is greater than or equal to 2),aryl phosphate esters,fatty acid esters and nitrile compounds,and so on.

研究表明，热解油上层清液主要是一些较易溶于水的物质，如苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚、糖类、乙内酰脲类、吗啉类、吡喃酮类和吡啶类化合物等；而下层沉淀则主要为不溶或难溶于水的物质，如大取代基酚类（取代基碳原子数≥2）、磷酸三芳基酯类、脂肪酸酯类和腈类化合物等。

For the α-arylation of ethyl acetoacetate, the product was α-aryl ethyl acetoacetates, rather than ethyl a-arylacetates which are the major products in other catalytic systems.

较为惰性的氯代芳烃在Pd2/L1的催化下，也能够跟1，3-二羰基化合物发生α-芳基化反应。

Eight novel N,N′-naphthalene acyl substituted aromatic acylamino thiocarbamides(Ⅱ1~Ⅱ8) were synthesized from aryl acylhydrazine and α-naphthalene acyl isothiocyanate, which was obtained by the reaction of potassium thiocyanate with α-naphthalene acyl chloride obtained from 2-naphthylacetic acid and thionyl chloride in anhydrous benzene.

通过α-萘乙酸和SOCl2在无水苯中反应制得α-萘乙酰氯，与硫氰酸钾反应生成α-萘乙酰基异硫氰酸酯，再与芳基酰肼进行加成反应，合成8种新型N，N′-萘乙酰基取代芳乙酰胺基硫脲类化合物(Ⅱ1～Ⅱ8)。

Also useful are oil-soluble copper dithiocarbamates of the general formula Rc Rd z Cu, where z is 1 or 2, and Rc and Rd are the same or different hydrocarbyl radicals containing from 1 to 18, and preferably 2 to 12, carbon atoms, and including radicals such, for example, as alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl and cycloaliphatic radicals.

化学通式为Rc Rd z Cu的油溶性二硫代氨基甲酸铜也适用，式中，z为1或2，Rc和Rd是含1～18（以2～12为宜）个碳原子的相同或不同的烃基，这类烃基的实例包括烷基、烯基、芳基、芳烷基、烷芳基和脂环基。

Also useful are oil-soluble copper dithiocarbamates of the general formula Rc RdzCu, where z is 1 or 2, and Rc and Rd are the same or different hydrocarbyl radicals containing from 1 to 18, and preferably 2 to 12, carbon atoms, and including radical s such, for example, as alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl and cycloaliphatic radicals.

通用化学式为RcRdzCu的油溶性二硫代氨基甲酸铜，也非常有用。式中，z为1或2，Rc和Rd是含有1到18个碳原子（最好含有2-12个碳原子）的相同或不同的烃基根，并且包括烷基、链烯基、芳基、芳烷基、烷芳基和环脂基等。

A highly regio- and stereoselective diboration of allenes was achieved with a catalytic amount of phosphine-free Pd complex and alkenyl or aryl iodide.

双硼试剂加成到1，2双烯的反应，传统上利用Pt金属错合物为催化剂，根据文献的报导，单独只使用Pd金属错合物是无法进行此反应的。

The present invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or halogen; or R and R are together with the carbon atom to which they are attached -CH=CH-CH=CH-; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, or is hetaryl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, phenyloxy, benzyloxy, S-lower alkyl, halogen, CN, lower alkyl substituted by halogen or O-lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, aryl is phenyl or naphthyl; n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1 or 2; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and tautomeric forms thereof.

本发明涉及式化合物及其可药用的酸加成盐和互变异构形式，其中R 1 是氢、低级烷基、低级烷氧基、卤素或被卤素取代的低级烷基；R是氢或卤素；或R 1 和R与它们连接的碳原子一起是-CH＝CH-CH＝CH-；R 2 是氢、低级烷基、任选被卤素取代的苯基或者是任选被低级烷基取代的杂芳基；R 3 是氢、低级烷基、苯基、苄基、低级链烯基、低级烷氧基、苯氧基、苄氧基、S-低级烷基、卤素、CN、被卤素取代的低级烷基或被卤素取代的O-低级烷基；R 4 是氢或低级烷基，芳基是苯基或萘基；n是1、2或3；m是1或2。

The invention relates to the synthesis of N-aryl group-3-(4-Beta-D-pyran allose glycoside phenyl)-5-formyl isoxazole-4-formamide and discloses a helicid derivative which can improve the functions of a central nervous system and the preparation method thereof; wherein, the compound has good sedative, hypnotic and anti-convulsant effects and is taken in the 2000 edition Chinese Pharmacopoeia with the drug name of helicid tablets.

N-芳基-3-(4-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖苷苯基)-5-甲酰基异唑-4-甲酰胺的合成，发明公开了具有改善中枢神经系统功能的豆腐果苷类衍生物，及其制备方法。该类化合物具有良好的镇静、安眠、抗惊厥作用。目前已以药品名&神衰果素片&被收入2000年版《中国药典》。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。