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Radioactive decay studies have found a kinds of elements can be α or β decay and the decay into another element, while the α-decay product of -α-rays became one of the deep structure of the material means of .1911, the Rutherford and others bombarded atoms with α-rays observed wide-angle deflection to determine the nuclear structure of atoms and nuclei was first proposed the term .1919 year, Rutherford and others have also found that with α-ray bombardment of nitrogen will release the nuclear protons, this is the first time Artificial realization of a nuclear reaction, after the bombardment of nuclei with the radiation caused by nuclear reaction method to become the primary means of research in nuclear.

放射性衰变研究发现了一种元素可以通过α衰变或β衰变而变成另外一种元素，而α衰变的产物——α射线又成了人们探讨物质深层结构的手段。1911年，卢瑟福等人用α射线轰击原子、观察到大角度偏折，从而确定了原子的有核结构，并首次提出原子核这一名词。1919年，卢瑟福等人又发现用α射线轰击氮核会放出质子，这是首次用人工实现的核反应，以后用射线轰击原子核来引起核反应的方法逐渐成为研究原子核的主要手段。

An artificial crown fitted over a broken or decayed tooth.

一个人造的安装在坏掉的或龋齿上的牙冠。

The study indicates that the frost heaving character of the meal sand is decimus of silt clays. And its frost heaving quotiety is seldom influenced by the different freezing end temperature and water content. Thus the surroundings influence is in the small area when the artificial freezing method is used in sand and no-stickiness soil.

研究结果表明粉砂冻胀率是淤泥质粘土冻胀率的十分之一，冷端温度、含水量两个因素变化对其冻胀率几乎不产生影响，因此在砂性等无粘性土中应用冻结法对周围环境危害较小。

Methods Twenty guinea pigs with gentamicin-induced hearing loss were randomized equally into IGF-1 group and control group. In both groups, scala tympani fenestration was performed for injection of IGF-l (10μ1) or artificial perilymphatic fluid (10μl). Auditory brainstem responses test was performed before and 7 and 14 days after surgery, respectively, and the cochlea was removed by decollation of 3 guinea pigs from each group after ABR test for observing the changes in the hair cells using scanning electron microscope.

豚鼠20只，施用庆大霉素致耳聋后均分为IGF-1组和对照组，行鼓阶开窗术，微孔技术注入试剂（IGF-1组注入鼠重组IGF-1，对照组注入人工生理外淋巴液）10μ1，分别在术前和术后7、14d行ABR测试；测试完后每组3只断头取听泡，在扫描电镜下观察耳蜗毛细胞改变。

The industry magnesia mainly uses in making the ceramics, the enamel, the fire-proof material and so on; In the polishing compound, the adhesive, in the paint manufacture takes the stopping; In the artificial fiber, the rubber (chloroprene rubber, fluorine rubber) make the promoter and the catalyst; Makes the antacid on the medicine in the laxative, uses in treating the hyperacidity, the stomach and duodenum ulcer; May take the hard sugar purification is the decolorant in the food processing, the ice cream pH value conditioner and so on; In the construction profession, the magnesia may the manufacturing contain the magnesium special cement and the heat preservation board and so on; The biggest use is serves as the fertilizer and domestic animal's feed in the agriculture, causes the plant and in the animal metabolism process principal element, when serves as cow's feed, may prevent because to lack nervous system function being out of balance which the magnesium causes, namely the so-called forage grass convulsion gets sick; Uses in the chemical industry making the metal magnesium and the magnesium chemical, like magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride as well as other chemicals; Moreover also uses in the water treatment, the detergent which the flue was mad uses in the glass, the dye, the electric cable, the silcon steel industry, the uranium processing, the electronics industry, the insulation material industry, as well as uses in professions and so on petroleum chemical additive, casting, phenolic plastic.

工业氧化镁主要用于制造陶瓷、搪瓷、耐火材料等；在抛光剂、黏合剂、油漆的制造中作为填充料；在人造纤维、橡胶中作促进剂和催化剂；在医药上作抗酸剂于轻泻剂，用于治疗胃酸过多、胃和十二指肠溃疡病；在食品加工上可作为砂糖精制是的脱色剂，冰淇淋的pH值调节剂等；在建筑行业中，氧化镁可生产制造含镁特种水泥和保温板等；在农业上最大用途是用作肥料和牲畜的饲料，使植物和动物代谢过程中的主要元素，用作奶牛的饲料时，可防止因缺镁而引起的神经系统机能失调，即所谓牧草性痉挛病；在化学工业中用于制造金属镁和镁化学品，如硫酸镁、氯化镁以及其他化学品；另外也用于水处理，烟道气的洗涤剂用于玻璃、染料、电缆、硅钢工业、铀加工、电子工业、绝缘材料工业，以及用于石油添加剂、铸造、酚醛塑料等行业。

A kind of task decomposition based artificial neural network group is presented,which is suitable for discharge pattern recognition of 3 phases electrical equipment.

提出了一种任务分解的识别三相设备放电模式的神经网络组。

The decomposition principle and parallel asynchronous algorithm of artificial neural networks are presented.

4提出了神经网络的分解原理和并行异步计算方法。

Then use the Artificial Neural Network to decouple the high coupling object of the Coordinated Control System...

并用人工神经元网络对存此强耦合的协调控制系统的被控对象实现单向智能解耦控制，和传统的PID控制比较，这种智能控制算法取得了很好的控制效果。

They have been used for the treatment of burn wound,decubitus,abscess and finger-tip injuries,and have been made in the form of artificial skin and bandage for application.

目前已有将其用于烧伤创面、褥疮、脓肿、指端损伤等的治疗，并已有几丁质人工皮和绷带问世。

First, 'linguistic turn' of philosophy; Second, Deepening studying in artificial intelligence; Third, monotonic legal reasoning turn to non-monotonic legal reasoning. Defeasible reasoning is widely used in legal reasoning.

可辩驳推理在法律推理中得到广泛的应用，根据法律推理的不同层次，法律中的可辩驳推理可以分为三个维度：推定的可辩驳性；过程的可辩驳性和理论的可辩驳性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。