查询词典 articular

MethodsThe OA rabbit model was established by immobilized in full extension for up to six weeks. Eighteen rabbits were randomly divided into the DEA group, the acupotomy group (treated with acupotomy and manipulation) and the control group (treated with manipulation alone). The treatment was applied once every three days for 1 month as a course. NO in articular synovia was measured by nitrate reduction method, and the apoptosis rate of chondrocyte was determined by flow cytometry.

方法应用关节制动的方法复制骨关节炎模型，18只造模成功的中国家兔，随机分为高频电火花水针组、水针刀组和对照组，A组用高频电火花水针加手法治疗，B组水针刀加手法治疗，C组仅予以手法治疗。1次/d，疗程为1个月，用硝酸还原法检测关节滑液中NO含量；用流式细胞仪检测软骨细胞的凋亡率。

Eighteen rabbits were randomly divided into the dea group, the acupotomy group (treated with acupotomy and manipulation) and the control group (treated with manipulation alone). the treatment was applied once every three days for 1 month as a course. no in articular synovia was measured by nitrate reduction method, and the apoptosis rate of chondrocyte was determined by flow cytometry.

方法应用关节制动的方法复制骨关节炎模型，18只造模成功的中国家兔，随机分为高频电火花水针组、水针刀组和对照组，a组用高频电火花水针加手法治疗，b组水针刀加手法治疗，c组仅予以手法治疗。1次/d，疗程为1个月，用硝酸还原法检测关节滑液中no含量；用流式细胞仪检测软骨细胞的凋亡率。

Methods: The mice for experiment were immunizied with subcutaneous injection of type Ⅱ collagen to induce arthritis after ovariectomy. Severity of joint swelling, radioimmunoassay of serum estradiol (E2),osteocalcin and tumor necrosis factor, and pathological changes of joint, including changes on synovia, articular cartilage and bone, were observed once weekly.

切除小鼠卵巢后，Ⅱ型胶原皮下注射以诱导关节炎；每周1次观察小鼠的关节肿胀程度；组织切片光镜下观察小鼠滑膜、关节软骨及骨的改变；放射免疫法检测小鼠血清雌二醇、骨钙素、肿瘤坏死因子的变化。

The line passed by outboard articular facet of talocalcaneal joint when the a- nkle joint was in neutral position , and the stress distribution was maximal at calcaneus from internal post to forward outside .

跟骨在踝关节中立位时通过跟距外侧的关节面，并且由内后斜向前外方向的跟骨处遭受应力最大。

After dividing the talofibular ligaments, dislocate the ankle by medial traction if access to its entire articular surface is desired.

在切口远端与距舟关节相同水平处可以显露跟骰关节，如果需要显露全部踝关节面，可在切断距腓韧带后，向内侧牵引使踝关节脱位。

Traumatic arthritis,which was complicated with injured articular surface.Fresh high?energy fracture dislocation of tarsometatarsal joints can be diagnozed correctly.

结论对新鲜高能量跖跗关节骨折脱位患者采取正确的诊断方法和标准均能确诊。

Methods Twelve fresh adult cadaveric feet were selected for experimental fatigue testing to establishing experimental metatarsal fatigue fracture model, specimens were removed soft tissue and the first toes and diaphysises of the first metatarsal bone, reserved ligaments articular capsules , the first tarsometatarsal joints, steel wire substituted the plantar aponeurosis.

材料和方法 12例健康成人新鲜足标本，剔除软组织，保留韧带、关节囊。去除足第一跖骨干及相连拇指，钢丝足底固定，替代足底腱膜，包埋标本并固定于MTS试验机上，对标本进行疲劳载荷实验，载荷为350N，循环加载频率为1Hz。

Results It was found that the temporal branch is deep to the temporoparietal fascia and frontal muscle.The temporal branch has one to four branches in general.The first one is 8.1±2.1mm anterior to articular tubercle and 33.8±4.9mm superior to the bony lateral canthus.

结果 面神经颞支位于颞浅筋膜和额肌的深层，通常有1-4分支，第1支先位于关节结节前方8.1±2.1mm，然后向内上方行走进入额肌或眼轮匝肌上部，位于骨性眼外眦上方33.8±4.9mm。

And we cut off the anterior cruciate and resected medial meniscus of the other eight goats to create tibiofemoral articular degeneration modle. Three months after the operation, we killed two goats of each group.

手术以后3月，每组各取两只，通过光镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜来观察软骨的退变情况，判断是否符合实验设计的要求，是否可以得到不同程度退变的软骨。

Three months later, the surface of the articular was smoother than the sham-operated side. The histological score of cartilage was significantly higher than the sham-operated side in patellofemoral joint group p＜0.05=, in the tibiofemoral group the difference was not obvious.

处理后3月，发现髌股关节组双极射频治疗侧髌骨软骨表面仍光滑，软骨组织评分高于对照侧（p＜0.05）；胫股关节组双极射频治疗侧股骨内髁软骨面的形态比对照侧平整，软骨组织学评分没有显著差异。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐