查询词典 arthroplasty

Objective:To study the efficacy of periarticular multimodal analgesic drugs injection in total hip arthroplasty.

目的：研究全髋关节置换术中向关节周围局部注射混合镇痛液的疗效。

Intraoperative periarticular injection with multimodal drugs can significantly reduce the requirements for patient-controlled analgesia and improve patient satisfaction, with no apparent risks, following total knee arthroplasty.

术中使用局部药物注射能有效减少患者自控镇痛剂使用量，并有效改善患者舒适度。应用于全膝关节成形术中无明显危险及并发症出现。

Methods: Sixty-four patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty were randomized either to receive a periarticular intraoperative injection containing ropivacaine, ketorolac, epimorphine, and epinephrine or to receive no injection.

将64位需行全膝关节成形术的患者随机分为两组，一组在术中接受局部药物注射，药物组成包括ropivacaine、 ketorolac、epimorphine和epinephrine；另一组术中不做局部注射止痛。

Fascia lata grafts and periarticular soft tissues were used extensiely in the United States and Europe. Sir Robert Jones used gold foil as an interpositional layer in 1912. Results remained unpredictable, with residual pain and stiffness being the primary causes of failure. In 1923, Smith-Petersen introduced the concept of "mould arthroplasty" as an alternatie to the interpositional membrane.

当时在美国和欧洲，阔筋膜瓣移植物和关节周围软组织被广泛使用。1912年Robert Jones 爵士曾采用金箔作为间置物，其结果很不稳定，遗留疼痛和关节僵硬是其失败的主要原因。1923年，Smith-Petersen引入&铸模关节成形术&的概念，替代了在关节面间放置衬膜的方法。

［Objective］To explore the causing and prevention factors of peroneal nerve injury after total knee arthroplasty.

了解膝关节置换术中腓总神经损伤的原因及预防要点。

Methods Fibroblastic stromal cells were isolated from fresh pseudomembrane from 7 patients undergoing revision arthroplasty for aseptic loosening of the hip and cultured in the presence and absence of bone cement (PMMA+BaSO4) particles.

酶消化法从人工假体周围假膜标本中分离FBSCs并作体外培养并加入骨水泥颗粒，检测FBSCs核因子kB受体激动剂配体和肿瘤坏死因子mRNA表达的变化。

Total hip arthroplasty remains one of the most frequently performed reconstructive operations.

全髋关节置换是骨科最常见的重建手术之一。

To investigate the possibility of resection arthroplasty of the sternoclavicular joint in treatment of dislocation of this joint.

目的：探讨切除性胸锁关节成形术治疗胸锁关节脱位的临床应用可行性。

Because long-term failure as a result of tibiofemoral degeneration may occur in approximately 25% of patients patellofemoral arthroplasty may be considered an intermediate procedure for select patients with patellofemoral arthritis.

由于长期故障导致胫骨股骨退化可能发生在大概25%的病人，对于那些挑选的有髌骨股骨关节炎的病人，髌骨股骨关节成形术可能被看成一种中间步骤。

He main purpose of trapeziometacarpal distraction arthroplasty is to avoid trapeziectomy, thereby leaving the length and stability of the base of the thumb intact and saving surgical and rehabilitative time.

M牵伸关节成形术的主要目的是避免大多角骨切除术，因此可以使拇指的力量和基底的稳定性得以最大程度的保留，节省外科手术和康复的时间。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。