查询词典 arthroplasty

The recurrent rate of costochondral graft arthroplasty is lower than others, but severe absorption of grafting bone can be observed during long-term follow-up.

肋骨肋软骨复合体移植关节成形术术后复发率低，但远期移植骨吸收明显。

We believe that resection arthroplasty of the sternoclavicular joint and preservation reconstruction of the costoclavicular joint is essential,and it is a satisfactory and safe way for the treatment of dislocation of the sternoclavicular joint.

我们认为切除性胸锁关节成形术，保留或重建肋锁韧带是治疗胸锁关节脱位疗效可靠的方法。

Methods: 28 patients with isolated patellofemoral complications after total knee arthroplasty were scaned by computed tomography. The epicondylar axis and tibial tubercle were used as references to measure rotational alignment of the femoral and tibial components.

28例施行人工全膝关节置换术后出现单纯髌股关节并发症的患者进行膝关节轴位CT扫描，选择股骨髁上轴和胫骨结节作为CT扫描的参考标志来测量股骨假体和胫骨假体的旋转角度，分析旋转稳定性与髌股关节并发症的相关性。

According to Hofmann[2] et al., this approach preserves the vascularity of the patella by sparing the intramuscular articular branch of the descending genicular artery and preserves the quadriceps tendon, providing more stability to the patellofemoral joint in total knee arthroplasty.

Hofmann等人认为此法不但保留了膝降动脉的肌内关节支从而保存了髌骨的血运，而且保存了股四头肌腱从而使全膝关节置换术中髌股关节获得了更大的稳定性。

Key words: tempromandibular joint ankylosis; arthroplasty; micrognathia; sagittal split ramus osteotomy; genioplasty

颞颌关节强直；关节成型术；小颌畸形；下颌升支矢状劈开截骨术；颏成形术

Improving and routine intraoral sagittal split ramus osteotomy and advancement genioplasty were the reliable method to patient with micrognathia after arthroplasty of tempromandibular joint ankylosis.

改良下颌升支矢状劈开截骨术和常规下颌升支矢状劈开截骨术及颏水平前徙成形术，是颞颌关节强直关节成型术后小颌畸形可靠的术式。

Methods From February 1997 to February 2006, the data of 6 total knee arthroplasty performed in 4 hemophilic patients was reviewed retrospectively.

目的探讨对血友病关节炎患者行人工膝关节置换的临床效果及其围手术期处理方法。

Total knee arthroplasty could alleviate knee pain and improve joint function in advanced severe hemophilic arthritic patients.

结论人工膝关节置换可以为重度血友病性关节炎患者减轻关节疼痛，改善关节功能，但是围手术期并发症较多，需要密切监测凝血因子Ⅷ或Ⅸ活性，监测抑制性抗体形成，防止各种早期和晚期并发症的发生。

The first OrthoPilot imageless navigation system was used by Saragaglia et al in total knee arthroplasty in January 1997, and many clinical studies have been conducted.

从1997-01 Saragaglia等采用首个无需影像的OrthoPilot系统导航人工膝关节置换以来，已经有大量的临床研究报告。

AIM To investigate the surgical treatments on ankylosed hip joints with flexion informity, 11 cases of total hip arthroplasty course and postoperative treatment were analysed retrospectively.

目的 通过回顾性分析髋关节屈曲强直后的治疗经过，对髋关节屈曲强直后的人工全髋关节置换术的外科治疗方法进行探讨。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。