查询词典 arthroplasty

Elderly patients with conservative treatment of femoral neck fracture in the bone unhealing rate, avascular necrosis rate and bed incidence of complications are very high, often need surgical treatment, Currently Artificial arthroplasty better able to load the early running, and significantly improved the quality of life. Orthopedist has been universally acknowledged, which was also hemiarthroplasty for and hip arthroplasty mainly, But these indications of operation and the pros and cons of surviving in numerous disputes, By comparing our double-action Hemiarthroplasty with total hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture in the elderly average operative time, The average blood transfusion, the average length of stay, average hospital charges, early complications, Harris score, Oxford hip score standards evaluation discussion bipola Femeral Head placement with total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of femoral neck fracture in the elderly: the advantages and disadvantages.

老年患者股骨颈骨折保守治疗的骨不愈合率、股骨头缺血坏死率及卧床并发症发生率很高，常需要行手术治疗，目前应用人工关节置换疗效较好，能早期负重行走，生活质量明显提高，已得到骨科医师的普遍认同，其中又以人工股骨头置换术和人工髋关节置换术为主，但这些术式的适应证及利弊尚存在诸多争议，我们通过比较双动人工股骨头置换与全髋关节置换治疗老年人股骨颈骨折的平均手术时间、平均输血量、平均住院时间、平均住院费用、早期并发症、Harris评分、牛津髋关节评分标准评价来探讨双动人工股骨头置换与全髋关节置换在老年人股骨颈骨折治疗中的优势与劣势。

One hundred and sixty-nine patients underwentan arthroplasty during which a resident or fellow on a teaching service assisted the attending surgeon; duringthese procedures, the resident or fellow performed part of the arthroplasty under the direct supervision of the attendingsurgeon.

有169例关节在置换过程中，部分操作在该主治医师的指导下由住院医师完成。

Both hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular are reasonable choices for treatment of displaced femoral neck fracture in the elderly, but the results of group A is better than the group B. The rate of postoperative complication of group A is lower than the group B. So hip arthroplasty is a better way between two methods for the elderly with poor conditions.

人工关节置换术和AO加压空心螺钉均是治疗老年股骨颈骨折的有效方法，但人工关节置换术可提高老年人的生活质量，减低术后并发症的发生率，所以人工关节置换的效果优于AO加压空心螺钉。

To compare the effects of hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular in treatment of the displaced fracture of femoral neck in elderly. MethodsFrom 1995.5 to 2004.11, 78 elderly patients of over 65 years old with displaced femoral neck fracture were operated with hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular.

将1995年5月～2004年11月我院收治的78例年龄在65周岁以上的有移位的新鲜股骨颈骨折患者进行回顾性研究，将病例分为A、B两组，A组为人工关节置换组，B组为AO加压空心螺钉治疗组。

Both hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular are reasonable choices for treatment of displaced femoral neck fracture in the elderly, but the results of group A is than the group B. The rate of postoperative complication of group A is lower than the group B. So hip arthroplasty is a better way between two methods for the elderly with poor conditions.

人工关节置换术和AO加压空心螺钉均是治疗老年股骨颈骨折的有效方法，但人工关节置换术可提高老年人的生活质量，减低术后并发症的发生率，所以人工关节置换的效果优于AO加压空心螺钉。

objective to compare the effects of hip arthroplasty and ao compressive cannular in treatment of the displaced fracture of femoral neck in elderly.methods from 1995.5 to 2004.11, 78 elderly patients of over 65 years old with displaced femoral neck fracture were operated with hip arthroplasty and ao compressive cannular.

目的 比较人工关节置换术与ao加压空心螺钉术治疗老年人有移位股骨颈骨折的疗效。方法将1995年5月～2004年11月我院收治的78例年龄在65周岁以上的有移位的新鲜股骨颈骨折患者进行回顾性研究，将病例分为a、b两组，a组为人工关节置换组，b组为ao加压空心螺钉治疗组。ao加压空心螺钉治疗组随访12～91个月，平均41.7个月，随访人工关节置换组12～96个月，平均40.3个月。

Objective To compare the effects of hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular in treatment of the displaced fracture of femoral neck in elderly.Methods From 1995.5 to 2004.11, 78 elderly patients of over 65 years old with displaced femoral neck fracture were operated with hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular.

目的 比较人工关节置换术与AO加压空心螺钉术治疗老年人有移位股骨颈骨折的疗效方法将1995年5月～2004年11月我院收治的78例年龄在65周岁以上的有移位的新鲜股骨颈骨折患者进行回顾性研究，将病例分 A、B两组，A组为人工关节置换组，B组为AO加压空心螺钉治疗组。

Background: Cementless humeral resurfacing arthroplasty is a bone-conserving arthroplasty option for patients with glenohumeral arthritis. It has been successful in the older patient population.

背景：非水泥肱骨表面重建关节成形术是一种治疗肩关节炎患者的采用冻存骨的手术方法，在老年患者成功率较高。

We identified reports of clinical trials that compared computed tomography-based and imageless naigated arthroplasty with conentional unicompartmental or total knee arthroplasty, regardless of the underlying condition or disease.

我们找出了以断层摄影术为基础的临床试验和不依赖影像的关节成形术导航的临床试验的比较报告，这些临床试验或者是常规分区膝关节表面置换术，或者是全膝关节表面置换术，但是未考虑患者潜在病情或疾病本身情况。

In addition, some patients chose to have a traditional total hip arthroplasty instead of a resurfacing arthroplasty.

此外，也有些患者愿意进行传统的全髋关节置换，而不是髋关节表面置换。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。