查询词典 arthritis

Objective: To observe the influence of the "Leifengshi-1" on the synovia of knee joints of the Collagen-Induced Arthritis rats.

目的：观察类风湿1号对胶原诱导的关节炎大鼠关节滑膜病变的影响。

Methods TGFβ1 protein in 53 cases of RA synovia ［including 26 cases of RA,20 cases of control non-RA (14 cases of OA and 6 cases of traumatic arthritis) and 7 cases of normal synovia］ was detected by immunohistochemical LSAB method.

目的 了解转化生长因子β1(TGFβ1)在类风湿关节炎滑膜组织中的表达及与病理改变的关系，以探讨TGFβ1在RA发病中的作用。

Methods TGFβ1 protein in 53 cases of RA synovia ［including 26 cases of RA,20 cases of control non-RA (14 cases of OA and 6 cases of traumatic arthritis) and 7 cases of normal synovia］ was detected by immunohistochemical LSAB method.

采用免疫组织化学LSAB法检测了53例(其中26例RA，20例其他关节炎和7例正常人)滑膜组织中TGFβ1蛋白的表达情况，并用目镜网格测微尺和图像分析系统分别进行TGFβ1阳性细胞的半定量计数和TGFβ1染色强度及面积的定量分析。

Methods: The mice for experiment were immunizied with subcutaneous injection of type Ⅱ collagen to induce arthritis after ovariectomy. Severity of joint swelling, radioimmunoassay of serum estradiol (E2),osteocalcin and tumor necrosis factor, and pathological changes of joint, including changes on synovia, articular cartilage and bone, were observed once weekly.

切除小鼠卵巢后，Ⅱ型胶原皮下注射以诱导关节炎；每周1次观察小鼠的关节肿胀程度；组织切片光镜下观察小鼠滑膜、关节软骨及骨的改变；放射免疫法检测小鼠血清雌二醇、骨钙素、肿瘤坏死因子的变化。

The results showed enhanced expression of TGFβ1 protein in RA synovia and it may be related with active pathological changes in RA synovia including synoviocyte hyperplasia, inflammatory cell infiltration,sublining angiogenesis and granuloma formation. Arthritis,rheumatoid; Transforming growth factor beta; Synovitis

RA滑膜TGFβ1蛋白合成、分泌增多，并且增多的TGFβ1可能与RA滑膜病变活动有关，包括与衬里层滑膜细胞增生、炎症细胞浸润、衬里下层血管增生及肉芽组织形成有关。

Traumatic arthritis,which was complicated with injured articular surface.Fresh high?energy fracture dislocation of tarsometatarsal joints can be diagnozed correctly.

结论对新鲜高能量跖跗关节骨折脱位患者采取正确的诊断方法和标准均能确诊。

Because long-term failure as a result of tibiofemoral degeneration may occur in approximately 25% of patients patellofemoral arthroplasty may be considered an intermediate procedure for select patients with patellofemoral arthritis.

由于长期故障导致胫骨股骨退化可能发生在大概25%的病人，对于那些挑选的有髌骨股骨关节炎的病人，髌骨股骨关节成形术可能被看成一种中间步骤。

It has been well documented that the fibular collateral ligament is the primary varus stabilizer of the knee.8,10 Consequently, isolated FCL injuries can elicit abnormal varus knee instability that can lead to functional limitations, a varus thrust gait pattern, and the potential development of medial meniscal tears or medial compartment arthritis over time due to the increased compressive forces at the medial tibiofemoral compartment.16,23,30 In addition, it has been demonstrated that varus instability, primarily due to a deficient FCL from an untreated posterolateral knee injury, causes a significant increase in force on both anterior cruciate and posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction grafts.11,21,22 Therefore, a reconstruction technique to address nonrepairable acute or chronic isolated FCL tears is important to address these pathologic abnormalities.

已经证实腓侧副韧带是防止膝关节内翻的主要稳定结构[8，10]。因此，FCL离断伤可以引起异常的膝关节内翻不稳定，从而导致功能受限、膝内摆步态和潜在发展为内侧半月板撕裂或由于在增加胫股关节间隙的压力会随时间推移发生内侧间室关节炎[16， 23， 30]。此外，已经证实了主要由膝关节后外侧损伤后未经治疗导致FCL功能缺陷引起的膝内翻不稳可以引起前交叉韧带和后交叉韧带重建移植物受力明显[11，21，22]。因此，认为不可修复的急性或慢性FCL离断撕裂伤的重建技术对这些病理异常非常重要。

In earlier times it was tribal groups from Mexico and Central America that used the leaves of Balsam of Tolu to treat such common ailments as external wounds, asthma, colds, flu, and arthritis.

在较早的时候，部落群体是来自墨西哥和中美洲所用的叶子苦瓜的托吕治疗常见病等外部创伤，哮喘，感冒，流感，和关节炎。

OBJECTIVE: To observe the influence of acupuncture on TMPH topotaxis in advinuvant arthritis rats, then further elucidate a possible role of the, change of cAMP level within the target organs in the mechanism of this phenomenon.

目的：观察针刺加强佐剂性关节炎大鼠体内盐酸川芎嗪的趋向性分布，并进一步探讨靶器官中环磷酸腺苷含量的改变是否是影响这种趋向性作用的机制之一。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。