查询词典 aromatic compounds

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This article reviewed the research progress of anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activity of volatile oil from kinds of aromatic Chinese herbs including aromatic herbs for relieving exterior syndrome, aromatic herbs for clearing heat syndrome, aromatic herbs for resolving dampness, aromatic herbs for resuscitation and aromatic herbs for warming and dredging meridians, and also reviewed our antibacterial experimental results of aetherolea from ramulus cinnamomi, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Moslae,et al, which may provide new ideas for the development of volatile oil preparations.

本文综述了多种来源于芳香解表类、芳香清热类、芳香化湿类、芳香开窍类和芳香温通类的挥发油在抗细菌和抗真菌作用方面的研究进展，结合笔者对桂枝、荆芥、香薷等中药挥发油抗菌实验研究结果，为挥发油抗菌制剂的开发提供新思路。

Synthesis of organic sulfuric compounds in aqueous media is carried out by: using thio-olefin compounds with carbonyl compounds, acetal/keltone, hydrazone, oxime, osazone and enamine to synthesize mercaptal/keltone compounds in aqueous media; using thio-olefin compounds with alpha-hydroxyaldehyde/keltone or alpha-halogenated aldehyde/keltone to synthesize thia-olefin derivatives in a queous media; using thio-olefin compounds with alpha, beta-unsaturated hydroxy compounds, C-C treble bond, C-N treble bond, C-C double bond, N-N double bond, C-N double bond, C-S double bond, epoxy and its derivatives, aziridine and its derivatives, cyclopropane and its derivatives and halogenated carboxy to synthesize sulfoether compounds in a queous media.

含水介质中有机硫化合物的合成方法，本发明属于有机合成方法，用硫缩烯酮类化合物与羰基化合物、缩醛/酮、腙、肟、脎、烯胺在含水介质中合成缩硫醛/酮化合物，与α-羟基醛/酮或α-卤代醛/酮在含水介质中合成噻烯类衍生物，与α，β-不饱和羰基化合物、碳碳叁键、碳氮叁键、碳碳双键、氮氮双键、碳氮双键、碳硫双键、环氧乙烷及其衍生物、氮杂环丙烷及其衍生物、环丙烷及其衍生物、卤代烃等在含水介质，中合成硫醚化合物。

Aromatic dinitro compounds were reduced irrespective of the presence or absence of β-CD in sodium hydroxide solution, which revealed particularity of aromatic dinitro compounds.These reactions have advantages below over past research results of aromatic nitro compounds:(1) The synthetic method using water as the reaction medium may

这些反应与过去人们对硝基化合物反应的研究结果相比，具有以下优点：(1)反应在水介质中进行，避免使用辅助有机溶剂和金属催化剂，是环境友好的清洁反应，比较符合绿色化学的发展要求；(2)反应中所用的β-环糊精无毒，价廉，易得

It's found that the aromatic dinitro compounds can be monoreduced to nitroanilines in high selectivity, aromatic nitro compounds and muti-cycle aromatic nitro compounds can be quantitively reduced to the corresponding amine by selenium catalyst with CO/H2O in polar aprotic solvents under atmospheric pressure using medical inorganic bases as co-catalysts.

在实验的基础上提出了对硒催化CO/H_2O还原芳香硝基化合物机理的一些粗浅认识。

In the presence of O〓, peroxyl radicals formed under neutral condition are either directly oxidized to non-aromatic acids, or forms aromatic intermediates, which are further oxidized to non-aromatic acids; peroxyl radicals formed under alkaline conditions are directly oxidized to non-aromatic acids.

有氧状态下的羟基自由基氧化体系中，过氧自由基在氧气的催化作用下既可开环形成有机酸，也可形成4-氯邻苯二酚和对苯二酚，进而氧化开环成有机酸，并最终矿化；碱性条件下的过氧自由基则直接开环降解。

Aromatic constituents of Huangdan Oolong tea were analysed with GC and MS and were compared in different green-making humid conditions.The major aromatic constituents of Huangdan Oolong tea were nerolidol,α-farnesene, linalool and its oxide, geraniol, pheny lacetal dehyde, indole, cis-jasmine lactone β-ionone cis-jasmone, benzyl acetate and so on.At the same temperature,the content of aromatic constituents were different, the aromatic quality in the 75% humid condition was better,which was more fragrant and kept longer.

用GC/MS法分析了黄旦品种乌龙茶的香气组分，并对不同湿度做青环境条件下生产的乌龙茶香气组分进行比较分析表明：黄旦乌龙茶主要香气成分为橙花叔醇、α-法呢烯、芳樟醇及其氧化物、香叶醇、苯乙醛、吲哚、顺-茉莉内酯、β-紫罗酮＋顺-茉莉酮、乙酸苄酯等；在相同温度（23℃），不同湿度做青环境生产的黄旦乌龙茶香气主要特征成分含量和精油总量各不相同，且香气品质以做青环境相对湿度75％为好，香气高且持久。

These 3 bacteria have good ability of biodegrading aromatic compound which has less than 3 aromatic ring, but, they have weak ability of biodegrading aromatic compound which has 4～6 aromatic ring.

研究还发现3菌对芳环数≤3的芳烃去除效果好，但对芳环数4～6的芳烃降解能力差。

Accordingly, aromatic compounds can be divided into three groups and a delocalized π system itself is always destabilized, the dependence of aromatic ring current upon the CT was reveled, and ring rigidity has been defined as a new aromatic index.

据此，我们提出了芳环化合物新的分类准则，揭示了芳香环流起因的必要条件，定义环的刚度为芳香性一个新判据。发现，分子内基团间的局部作用同它们对分子整体性能的影响是完全相反的。

Several anti-tumor cell lines and carbonic anhydrase Ⅱ model were established. More than 10000 compounds and extracts from plants were screened using these models and about 10 compounds showed strong inhibitory activities. Two species of plants Inula helianthus-aquatica and Saussurea deltoidea were chosen to investigate chemical and bioactivity constituents based on the results of screening of extracts and fractions. 58 compounds were isolated and identified from these two plants, 6 compounds were found to be new and 14 compounds showed anti-tumor activities. We also studied the anti-tumor mechanism of the compound bigelovin isolated from Inula helianthus-aquatica. Bigelovin was found with apoptotic activity against cell line U266 by lowering the amount of important transcription factor E2F-1 which inhibits the cell cycle at G0/G1 stage. Docking study on 7 natural new phenolic inhibitors of CA Ⅱ and 3D-QSAR study on 61 sulfonamide inhibitors of CA Ⅱwere also investigated. The calculated results were in good correlation with experimental results.

基于以上两种重要疾病和研究组方向，本论文工作开展了多个肿瘤细胞株和碳酸酐酶Ⅱ靶标模型的建立和筛选工作，累计筛选1万多个/次样品，发现10余个活性较强化合物；从粗提取物筛选结果中选取两种抗肿瘤活性强的菊科植物水朝阳旋覆花(Inula helianthus-aquatica)和三角叶凤毛菊进行了系统化学和活性成分研究，分离鉴定了58个化合物，发现6个新化合物和14个抗肿瘤活性化合物；通过合作对水朝阳旋覆花中活性较强的bigelovin进行了抗肿瘤作用机制研究，发现它可能是通过降低G2期重要的转录因子E2F-1，致使细胞周期阻滞在G0/G1期，引起多发性骨髓瘤U266细胞凋亡；开展了7个新的天然酚类CAⅡ抑制剂的对接研究和61个合成的系列磺酰胺类CAⅡ抑制剂的3D-QSAR分析，结果表明计算与实验一致。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。